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相关论文: Deep Learning for Medical Text Processing: BERT Mo…

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Recently, pretrained language models based on BERT have been introduced for the French biomedical domain. Although these models have achieved state-of-the-art results on biomedical and clinical NLP tasks, they are constrained by a limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Adrien Bazoge , Emmanuel Morin , Beatrice Daille , Pierre-Antoine Gourraud

The objective of this study is to develop natural language processing (NLP) models that can analyze patients' drug reviews and accurately classify their satisfaction levels as positive, neutral, or negative. Such models would reduce the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Yue Ling

We study the problem of incorporating prior knowledge into a deep Transformer-based model,i.e.,Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT), to enhance its performance on semantic textual matching tasks. By probing and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Tingyu Xia , Yue Wang , Yuan Tian , Yi Chang

Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful models for generation tasks, but they may not generate good quality outputs in their first attempt. Apart from model fine-tuning, existing approaches to improve prediction accuracy and quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jason Cai , Hang Su , Monica Sunkara , Igor Shalyminov , Saab Mansour

This study evaluated the effect of BioBERT in medical text processing for the task of medical named entity recognition. Through comparative experiments with models such as BERT, ClinicalBERT, SciBERT, and BlueBERT, the results showed that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Jiacheng Hu , Runyuan Bao , Yang Lin , Hanchao Zhang , Yanlin Xiang

Biomedical text summarization is a critical tool that enables clinicians to effectively ascertain patient status. Traditionally, text summarization has been accomplished with transformer models, which are capable of compressing long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Hyunkyung Han , Jaesik Choi

Training deep learning models with limited labelled data is an attractive scenario for many NLP tasks, including document classification. While with the recent emergence of BERT, deep learning language models can achieve reasonably good…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Jinghui Lu , Maeve Henchion , Ivan Bacher , Brian Mac Namee

Abstracts derived from biomedical literature possess distinct domain-specific characteristics, including specialised writing styles and biomedical terminologies, which necessitate a deep understanding of the related literature. As a result,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Chen Tang , Shun Wang , Tomas Goldsack , Chenghua Lin

The multilingual pre-trained language models (e.g, mBERT, XLM and XLM-R) have shown impressive performance on cross-lingual natural language understanding tasks. However, these models are computationally intensive and difficult to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Xiaoqi Jiao , Yichun Yin , Lifeng Shang , Xin Jiang , Xiao Chen , Linlin Li , Fang Wang , Qun Liu

Pre-trained models are widely used in the tasks of natural language processing nowadays. However, in the specific field of text simplification, the research on improving pre-trained models is still blank. In this work, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Renliang Sun , Xiaojun Wan

Medical professionals frequently work in a data constrained setting to provide insights across a unique demographic. A few medical observations, for instance, informs the diagnosis and treatment of a patient. This suggests a unique setting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Pankaj Sharma , Imran Qureshi , Minh Tran

Large-scale pre-trained language models such as BERT have contributed significantly to the development of NLP. However, those models require large computational resources, making it difficult to be applied to mobile devices where computing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Weixin Wu , Hankz Hankui Zhuo

Multiple neural language models have been developed recently, e.g., BERT and XLNet, and achieved impressive results in various NLP tasks including sentence classification, question answering and document ranking. In this paper, we explore…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Zhuolin Jiang , Amro El-Jaroudi , William Hartmann , Damianos Karakos , Lingjun Zhao

Chinese medical question-answer matching is more challenging than the open-domain question answer matching in English. Even though the deep learning method has performed well in improving the performance of question answer matching, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Xiongtao Cui , Jungang Han

Peer review is the quality assessment of a manuscript by one or more peer experts. Papers are submitted by the authors to scientific venues, and these papers must be reviewed by peers or other authors. The meta-reviewers then gather the…

Recently, a simple combination of passage retrieval using off-the-shelf IR techniques and a BERT reader was found to be very effective for question answering directly on Wikipedia, yielding a large improvement over the previous state of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Wei Yang , Yuqing Xie , Luchen Tan , Kun Xiong , Ming Li , Jimmy Lin

Transformer-based models, specifically BERT, have propelled research in various NLP tasks. However, these models are limited to a maximum token limit of 512 tokens. Consequently, this makes it non-trivial to apply it in a practical setting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Aman Jaiswal , Evangelos Milios

Text generation has made significant advances in the last few years. Yet, evaluation metrics have lagged behind, as the most popular choices (e.g., BLEU and ROUGE) may correlate poorly with human judgments. We propose BLEURT, a learned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Thibault Sellam , Dipanjan Das , Ankur P. Parikh

The field of natural language processing (NLP) has made significant progress with the rapid development of deep learning technologies. One of the research directions in text sentiment analysis is sentiment analysis of medical texts, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Yinan Chen

Depression is a globally prevalent mental disorder with potentially severe repercussions if not addressed, especially in individuals with recurrent episodes. Prior research has shown that early intervention has the potential to mitigate or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Hossein Salahshoor Gavalan , Mohmmad Naim Rastgoo , Bahareh Nakisa