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We study the chiral phase transition at finite $T$ and $\mu_B$ within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The QCD critical end point (CEP) and the critical line at finite temperature and baryonic chemical potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa , M. C. Ruivo , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We study the quark spectrum at nonzero temperature and density near the critical point (CP) of the chiral phase transition incorporating effects of the scalar- and pseudoscalar-density fluctuations in a chiral effective model with a nonzero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We investigate the phase structure of strongly interacting matter and baryon number fluctuations in the Polyakov loop improved Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The calculation shows that both the chiral and deconfinement transitions, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Guo-yun Shao , Zhan-duo Tang , Xue-yan Gao , Wei-bo He

The observation of the vector meson's global spin alignment by the STAR Collaboration reveals that strong spin correlations may exist for quarks and antiquarks in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the normal direction of the reaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Ji-peng Lv , Zi-han Yu , Zuo-tang Liang , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

The critical endpoint (CEP) is a fundamental feature of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, marking the boundary between quark-gluon plasma and hadronic matter. Heavy-ion collision experiments, such as the RHIC Beam Energy Scan,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 A. Sarkar , P. Deb , R. Bose

In this paper, we study the effects of vorticity on the QCD phase transition using the Linear Sigma Model coupled to quarks. By going beyond the mean-field approximation and incorporating screening effects via ring diagrams, we explore the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Luis A. Hernández , R. Zamora

We study the phase diagram in the $T-\mu$ plane for quark matter under the influence of a strong uniform magnetic field $\vec{B}$, in the framework of a non-local extension of the two-flavor Polyakov Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 J. P. Carlomagno , S. A. Ferraris , D. Gómez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld

The location of the critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is determined under different scenarios. The effect of strangeness, isospin/charge asymmetry and an external magnetic field is investigated. The discussion is performed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Pedro Costa , Márcio Ferreira , Hubert Hansen , Débora P. Menezes , Constança Providência

Correlations and fluctuations of physical quantities are known to play an important role in phase transitions and critical phenomena. In recent years some experimental attempts were made in the scope of the Beam Energy Scan program to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Andre Garcia , Volker Koch , Marcus Benghi Pinto

We show that the Linear Sigma Model with quarks produces an effective description of the QCD phase diagram and of the system's equilibrium distribution properties that deviate from those of the Hadron Resonance Gas Model. The deviation is…

Enhanced fluctuations and correlations have been observed in the phase transitions of many systems. Their appearance at the predicted QCD phase transition (especially near the expected critical point) may provide insight into the nature of…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Terence J Tarnowsky

In this study an effective description in the 2PI effective-action formalism for systems of quarks and mesons in and out of equilibrium within a numerical approach is developed, allowing to approximate the complexity of QCD by taking only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

The effect of the isospin/charge asymmetry and an external magnetic field in the location of the critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is investigated. By using the 2+1 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop (PNJL),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Pedro Costa , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência , Hubert Hansen , Débora P. Menezes

Effects of an external magnetic field on the fluctuations of quark number, fluctuations and correlations of conserved charges, including baryon number, electric charge and strangeness, are studied in the 2+1 flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Wei-jie Fu

The exploration of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram is a central goal of relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. This review focuses on the role of fluctuations and correlations as sensitive probes of the phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Volker Koch , Volodymyr Vovchenko

In heavy-ion collisions, fluctuations of conserved charges are known to be sensitive observables to probe criticality for the QCD phase transition and to locate the position of the putative critical end point (CEP). In this work we seek to…

Using the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, we study the chiral phase transition at finite $T$ and $\mu_B$. Special attention is given to the QCD critical end point (CEP): the study of physical quantities, as the pressure, the entropy,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Pedro Costa

We discuss the properties of the net--quark and isovector fluctuations along the chiral phase transition line in the plane spanned by temperature and baryon chemical potential. Our results are obtained in terms of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Redlich , B. Friman , C. Sasaki

Spin correlations, using a generic spin basis, are investigated to leading order in QCD for top quark production at lepton colliders. Even though, these radiative corrections induce an anomalous gamma/Z magnetic moment for the top quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jiro Kodaira , Takashi Nasuno , Stephen Parke

In this contribution the role of quantum fluctuations for the QCD phase diagram is discussed. This concerns in particular the importance of the matter back-reaction to the gluonic sector. The impact of these fluctuations on the location of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer
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