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The rapid dissemination of rumors on social media highlights the urgent need for automatic detection methods to safeguard societal trust and stability. While existing multimodal rumor detection models primarily emphasize capturing…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Zihao Yu , Xiang Li , Jing Zhang

Accurately assessing building damage is critical for disaster response and recovery. However, many existing models for detecting building damage have poor prediction accuracy due to their limited capabilities of identifying detailed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Zhuoqun Xue , Xiaojian Zhang , David O. Prevatt , Jennifer Bridge , Susu Xu , Xilei Zhao

Multi-sensor fusion (MSF) is widely used in autonomous vehicles (AVs) for perception, particularly for 3D object detection with camera and LiDAR sensors. The purpose of fusion is to capitalize on the advantages of each modality while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Zhiyuan Cheng , Hongjun Choi , James Liang , Shiwei Feng , Guanhong Tao , Dongfang Liu , Michael Zuzak , Xiangyu Zhang

This work introduces a multi-output classification (MOC) framework designed for domain adaptation in fault diagnosis, particularly under partially labeled (PL) target domain scenarios and compound fault conditions in rotating machinery.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Wonjun Yi , Yong-Hwa Park

The fine-tuning of large vision-language foundation models remains an underexplored area, particularly regarding its impact on learning gains and catastrophic forgetting. Inspired by the significance of modality gaps in contrastive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Laura Niss , Kevin Vogt-Lowell , Theodoros Tsiligkaridis

The developed computational approach is capable of initiating and propagating cracks inside materials and along material interfaces of general multi-domain structures under quasi-static conditions. Special attention is paid to particular…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Roman Vodička

Fast and modular modeling of multi-legged robots (MLRs) is essential for resilient control, particularly under significant morphological changes caused by mechanical damage. Conventional fixed-structure models, often developed with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Sahand Farghdani , Omar Abdelrahman , Robin Chhabra

Sonar imaging is the primary modality for underwater target detection, yet small targets remain difficult to detect due to insufficient pixel coverage, low acoustic contrast, and scale ambiguity across imaging ranges. CNN-based detectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hui Lin , Jiayi Li , Jing Wang , Shenghui Rong

Multi-modal MRI offers valuable complementary information for diagnosis and treatment; however, its utility is limited by prolonged scanning times. To accelerate the acquisition process, a practical approach is to reconstruct images of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Jing Zou , Lanqing Liu , Qi Chen , Shujun Wang , Zhanli Hu , Xiaohan Xing , Jing Qin

Hurricanes cause widespread destruction, resulting in diverse damage types and severities that require timely and accurate assessment for effective disaster response. While traditional single-label classification methods fall short of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Zhangding Liu , Neda Mohammadi , John E. Taylor

Modal decomposition techniques are important tools for the analysis of unsteady flows and, in order to provide meaningful insights with respect to coherent structures and their characteristic frequencies, the modes must possess a robust…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Lucas F. de Souza , Renato F. Miotto , William R. Wolf

Accurate characterization of atmospheric optical turbulence is essential for evaluating astronomical sites and optimizing adaptive optics systems. The Multistar Turbulence Monitor (MTM) infers the vertical distribution of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Weisen Huang , Bin Ma , Tengfei Song , Paul Hickson , Zhaohui Shang , Xuefei Zhang , Mingyu Zhao , Qing Zhou

Multi-modal threat detection faces a fundamental challenge that involves security tools operating in isolation, and this creates streams of network, email, and system data with no natural alignment or correlation. We present Hierarchical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Sisir Doppalapudi

The intelligent fault diagnosis of rotating mechanical equipment usually requires a large amount of labeled sample data. However, in practical industrial applications, acquiring enough data is both challenging and expensive in terms of time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Hanyang Wang , Yuxuan Yang , Hongjun Wang , Lihui Wang

We study model-based end-to-end learning in the context of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) under hardware impairments. Hardware impairments are usually addressed by means of array calibration with a focus on communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 José Miguel Mateos-Ramos , Christian Häger , Musa Furkan Keskin , Luc Le Magoarou , Henk Wymeersch

Existing computer vision(CV)-based structural damage identification models demonstrate notable accuracy in categorizing and localizing damage. However, these models present several critical limitations that hinder their practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yunkai Zhang , Shiyin Wei , Yong Huang , Yawu Su , Shanshan Lu , Hui Li

Architected materials can exhibit remarkable combinations of stiffness, strength, and toughness, yet their application is currently limited by an incomplete understanding of how cracks initiate and propagate through their discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Alessandra Lingua , Arturo Chao Correas , François Hild , David S. Kammer

Non-destructive testing on metallic turbine blades is a challenging task due to their complex geometry. Vibrational test-ing such as Process Compensated Resonance Testing (PCRT) has shown an efficient approach, which first measures the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Liangliang Cheng , Vahid Yaghoubi , Wim V. Paepegem , Mathias Kersemans

Structural health monitoring (SHM) ensures the safety and longevity of structures like buildings and bridges. As the volume and scale of structures and the impact of their failure continue to grow, there is a dire need for SHM techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Xuyang Li , Hamed Bolandi , Mahdi Masmoudi , Talal Salem , Nizar Lajnef , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti

Medical Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising clinical performance. However, their sensitivity to real-world input perturbations, such as imaging artifacts and textual errors, critically undermines their clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Dunyuan XU , Xikai Yang , Yaoqian Li , Juzheng Miao , Jinpeng Li , Pheng-Ann Heng