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The reliable identification of magnetic ground states remains a major challenge in high-throughput materials databases, where density functional theory (DFT) workflows often converge to ferromagnetic (FM) solutions. Here, we partially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Ahmed E. Fahmy

Topological electronic flatten bands near or at the Fermi level are a promising avenue towards unconventional superconductivity and correlated insulating states. However, the related experiments are mostly limited to the engineered…

Magnetic materials have been applied in a large variety of technologies, from data storage to quantum devices. The development of 2D materials has opened new arenas for magnetic compounds, even when classical theories discourage their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Carlos Mera Acosta , Elton Ogoshi , Jose Antonio Souza , Gustavo M. Dalpian

The ability to understand the atomistic mechanisms that occur in the solid phase transition is of crucial importance in materials research. To investigate the displacive phase transition at the atomic scale, we have implemented a numerical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Qiang Zhu , Byungkyun Kang , Kevin Parrish

The efficient exploration of expansive material spaces remains a significant challenge in materials science. To address this issue, autonomous material search methods that combine machine learning with ab initio calculations have emerged as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Yuma Iwasaki , Daisuke Ogawa , Masato Kotsugi , Yukiko K. Takahashi

We propose a new strategy to systematically search for new physics processes in particle collisions at the energy frontier. An examination of all possible topologies which give identifiable resonant features in a specific final state leads…

Principles that predict reactions or properties of materials define the discipline of chemistry. In this work we derive chemical rules, based on atomic distances and chemical bond character, which predict topological materials in compounds…

Solid-state spin defects in wide-bandgap semiconductors are leading candidates for quantum information processing, but systematic identification of suitable host materials remains limited by the cost of first-principles screening across…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Mohammed Mahshook , Rudra Banerjee

Polynomial machine learning potentials (MLPs) based on polynomial rotational invariants have been systematically developed for various systems and applied to efficiently predict crystal structures. In this study, we propose a robust…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Hayato Wakai , Atsuto Seko , Isao Tanaka

The large-scale search for high-performing candidate 2D materials is limited to calculating a few simple descriptors, usually with first-principles density functional theory calculations. In this work, we alleviate this issue by extending…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Victor Venturi , Holden Parks , Zeeshan Ahmad , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

The tenfold classification provides a powerful framework for organizing topological phases of matter based on symmetry and spatial dimension. However, it does not offer a systematic method for transitioning between classes or engineering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Amit Goft , Eric Akkermans

In this Book Chapter (invited) we briefly review the basic concepts defining topological insulators and focus on elaborating on the key experimental results that revealed and established their symmetry protected (SPT) topological nature. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 M. Zahid Hasan , Su-Yang Xu , Madhab Neupane

Thermoelectric materials can achieve direct energy conversion between electricity and heat, thus can be applied to waste heat harvesting and solid-state cooling. The discovery of new thermoelectric materials is mainly based on experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Tao Fan , Artem R. Oganov

Phonons, as quantized vibrational modes in crystalline materials, play a crucial role in determining a wide range of physical properties, such as thermal and electrical conductivity, making their study a cornerstone in materials science. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Huiju Lee , Yi Xia

Hopfions are an intriguing class of string-like solitons, named according to a classical topological concept classifying three-dimensional direction fields. The search of hopfions in real physical systems is going on for nearly half a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-05 F. N. Rybakov , N. S. Kiselev , A. B. Borisov , L. Döring , C. Melcher , S. Blügel

A very active area of materials research is to devise methods that use machine learning to automatically extract predictive models from existing materials data. While prior examples have demonstrated successful models for some applications,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Logan Ward , Ankit Agrawal , Alok Choudhary , Christopher Wolverton

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in materials science is driving significant advancements in the discovery of advanced materials for energy applications. The recent GNoME protocol identifies over 380,000 novel stable crystals. From this, we…

Machine learning has demonstrated great power in materials design, discovery, and property prediction. However, despite the success of machine learning in predicting discrete properties, challenges remain for continuous property prediction.…

Topological Machine Learning (TML) is an emerging field that leverages techniques from algebraic topology to analyze complex data structures in ways that traditional machine learning methods may not capture. This tutorial provides a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Baris Coskunuzer , Cüneyt Gürcan Akçora

Topological crystalline superconductors have attracted rapidly rising attention due to the possibility of higher-order phases, which support Majorana modes on boundaries in $d-2$ or lower dimensions. However, although the classification and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Sheng-Jie Huang , Yi-Ting Hsu
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