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This work extends a framework for predicting the performance of High-Performance Computing (HPC) workloads using Machine Learning (ML). A common limitation in performance modeling is the restricted number of hardware counters that can be…

High-performance computing systems are complex machines whose behaviour is governed by the correct functioning of its many subsystems. Among these, the workload scheduler has a crucial impact on the timely execution of the jobs continuously…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Daniela Loreti , Davide Leone , Andrea Borghesi

The technologies of heterogeneous multi-core architectures, co-location, and virtualization can be used to reduce server power consumption and improve system utilization, which are three important technologies for data centers. This article…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yecheng Yang , Pu Pang , Jiawen Wang , Quan Chen , Minyi Guo

We define some of the programming and system-level challenges facing the application of quantum processing to high-performance computing. Alongside barriers to physical integration, prominent differences in the execution of quantum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Keith A. Britt , Fahd A. Mohiyaddin , Travis S. Humble

Jobs on high-performance computing (HPC) clusters can suffer significant performance degradation due to inter-job network interference. Topology-aware job allocation problem (TJAP) is such a problem that decides how to dedicate nodes to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Zekang Lan , Yan Xu , Yingkun Huang , Dian Huang , Shengzhong Feng

Multimodal deep learning models enable joint learning across heterogeneous data sources, including text, images, and video, but their rapid scaling introduces significant memory and communication bottlenecks. As model sizes and sequence…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Mahmoud Ahmed , Sameh Abdulah , Olatunji Ruwase , Sam Ade Jacobs , Mathis Bode , Mohamed Elhoseiny , David E. Keyes

The trend for cloud computing has initiated a race towards data centres (DC) of an ever-increasing size. The largest DCs now contain many hundreds of thousands of virtual machine (VM) services. Given the finite lifespan of hardware, such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 John Cartlidge , Ilango Sriram

Cloud providers usually offer diverse types of hardware for their users. Customers exploit this option to deploy cloud instances featuring GPUs, FPGAs, architectures other than x86 (e.g., ARM, IBM Power8), or featuring certain specific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Isabelly Rocha , Christian Göttel , Pascal Felber , Marcelo Pasin , Romain Rouvoy , Valerio Schiavoni

High Performance Computing (HPC) supercomputers are expected to play an increasingly important role in HEP computing in the coming years. While HPC resources are not necessarily the optimal fit for HEP workflows, computing time at HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Federico Stagni , Andrea Valassi , Vladimir Romanovskiy

This study aims to introduce the cell load estimation problem of cell switching approaches in cellular networks specially-presented in a high-altitude platform station (HAPS)-assisted network. The problem arises from the fact that the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Berk Çiloğlu , Görkem Berkay Koç , Metin Ozturk , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Cloud computing is emerging as an important platform for business, personal and mobile computing applications. In this paper, we study a stochastic model of cloud computing, where jobs arrive according to a stochastic process and request…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Siva Theja Maguluri , R Srikant , Lei Ying

Performance analysis is an essential task in High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems and it is applied for different purposes such as anomaly detection, optimal resource allocation, and budget planning. HPC monitoring tasks generate a huge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Mohamed S. Halawa , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo , Ana Fernández-Vilas

The surge in generative AI workloads has created a need for scalable inference systems that can flexibly harness both GPUs and specialized accelerators while containing operational costs. This paper proposes a hardware-agnostic control loop…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yahav Biran , Imry Kissos

With the increasing popularity of cloud computing, datacenters are becoming more important than ever before. A typical datacenter typically consists of a large number of homogeneous or heterogeneous servers connected by networks.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Aftab Ahmed Chandio , Zhibin Yu , Feroz Shah Syed , Imtiaz Ali Korejo

Checkpointing large amounts of related data concurrently to stable storage is a common I/O pattern of many HPC applications. However, such a pattern frequently leads to I/O bottlenecks that lead to poor scalability and performance. As…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Bogdan Nicolae , Adam Moody , Gregory Kosinovsky , Kathryn Mohror , Franck Cappello

Both the training and use of Large Language Models (LLMs) require large amounts of energy. Their increasing popularity, therefore, raises critical concerns regarding the energy efficiency and sustainability of data centers that host them.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Grant Wilkins , Srinivasan Keshav , Richard Mortier

To protect multicores from soft-error perturbations, resiliency schemes have been developed with high coverage but high power and performance overheads. Emerging safety-critical machine learning applications are increasingly being deployed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Qingchuan Shi , Hamza Omar , Omer Khan

Heterogeneous multi-core architectures combine a few "host" cores, optimized for single-thread performance, with many small energy-efficient "accelerator" cores for data-parallel processing, on a single chip. Offloading a computation to the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Luca Colagrande , Luca Benini

Cutting-edge embedded system applications, such as self-driving cars and unmanned drone software, are reliant on integrated CPU/GPU platforms for their DNNs-driven workload, such as perception and other highly parallel components. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Soroush Bateni , Zhendong Wang , Yuankun Zhu , Yang Hu , Cong Liu

We present a dual contribution to the task of machine reading-comprehension: a technique for creating large-sized machine-comprehension (MC) datasets using paragraph-vector models; and a novel, hybrid neural-network architecture that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Radu Soricut , Nan Ding