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Most salient object detection approaches use U-Net or feature pyramid networks (FPN) as their basic structures. These methods ignore two key problems when the encoder exchanges information with the decoder: one is the lack of interference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Xiaoqi Zhao , Youwei Pang , Lihe Zhang , Huchuan Lu , Lei Zhang

Brain graph representation learning serves as the fundamental technique for brain diseases diagnosis. Great efforts from both the academic and industrial communities have been devoted to brain graph representation learning in recent years.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Jiawei Zhang

Retinal vessel segmentation is a vital step for the diagnosis of many early eye-related diseases. In this work, we propose a new deep learning model, namely Channel Attention Residual U-Net (CAR-UNet), to accurately segment retinal vascular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-22 Changlu Guo , Márton Szemenyei , Yangtao Hu , Wenle Wang , Wei Zhou , Yugen Yi

Robust and accurate segmentation for elongated physiological structures is challenging, especially in the ambiguous region, such as the corneal endothelium microscope image with uneven illumination or the fundus image with disease…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-31 Yinglin Zhang , Ruiling Xi , Huazhu Fu , Dave Towey , RuiBin Bai , Risa Higashita , Jiang Liu

The presence of drusen is the main hallmark of early/intermediate age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Therefore, automated drusen segmentation is an important step in image-guided management of AMD. There are two common approaches to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Rhona Asgari , Sebastian Waldstein , Ferdinand Schlanitz , Magdalena Baratsits , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth , Hrvoje Bogunović

In this paper, we formalize the idea behind capsule nets of using a capsule vector rather than a neuron activation to predict the label of samples. To this end, we propose to learn a group of capsule subspaces onto which an input feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Liheng Zhang , Marzieh Edraki , Guo-Jun Qi

The common spatial pattern (CSP) approach is known as one of the most popular spatial filtering techniques for EEG classification in motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, it still suffers some drawbacks such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Jinlong Dong , Milana Komosar , Johannes Vorwerk , Daniel Baumgarten , Jens Haueisen

Objective: Schizophrenia seriously affects the quality of life. To date, both simple (linear discriminant analysis) and complex (deep neural network) machine learning methods have been utilized to identify schizophrenia based on functional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Tian Wang , Anastasios Bezerianos , Andrzej Cichocki , Junhua Li

Spiking neural network (SNN) has attracted much attention due to their powerful spatio-temporal information representation ability. Capsule Neural Network (CapsNet) does well in assembling and coupling features at different levels. Here, we…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Dongcheng Zhao , Yang Li , Yi Zeng , Jihang Wang , Qian Zhang

Effective retinal vessel segmentation requires a sophisticated integration of global contextual awareness and local vessel continuity. To address this challenge, we propose the Graph Capsule Convolution Network (GCC-UNet), which merges…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-19 Xinxu Wei , Xi Lin , Haiyun Liu , Shixuan Zhao , Yongjie Li

Lung cancer has been one of the major threats across the world with the highest mortalities. Computer-aided detection (CAD) can help in early detection and thus can help increase the survival rate. Accurate lung parenchyma segmentation (to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Muhammad Abdullah , Furqan Shaukat

Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is an effective mean for diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorders. Detection of informative scenes in WCE video could reduce the length of transmitted videos and help the diagnosis procedure. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Mohsen Hajabdollahi , Reza Esfandiarpoor , Pejman Khadivi , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Nader Karimi , Kayvan Najarian , Shadrokh Samavi

The detection of acoustic scenes is a challenging problem in which environmental sound events must be detected from a given audio signal. This includes classifying the events as well as estimating their onset and offset times. We approach…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Turab Iqbal , Yong Xu , Qiuqiang Kong , Wenwu Wang

Capsule Networks (CapsNets) have demonstrated to be a promising alternative to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). However, they often fall short of state-of-the-art accuracies on large-scale high-dimensional datasets. We propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Aryan Mobiny , Pengyu Yuan , Pietro Antonio Cicalese , Hien Van Nguyen

Manually inspecting polyps from a colonoscopy for colorectal cancer or performing a biopsy on skin lesions for skin cancer are time-consuming, laborious, and complex procedures. Automatic medical image segmentation aims to expedite this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Akib Mohammed Khan , Alif Ashrafee , Fahim Shahriar Khan , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Capsule network (CapsNet) acts as a promising alternative to the typical convolutional neural network, which is the dominant network to develop the remaining useful life (RUL) estimation models for mechanical equipment. Although CapsNet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Yan Qin , Chau Yuen , Yimin Shao , Bo Qin , Xiaoli Li

Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) has become an indispensable diagnostic tool for gastrointestinal (GI) disorders due to its non-invasive nature and ability to capture high-resolution images of the small intestine. However, the enormous volume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Vamshi Krishna Kancharla , Pavan Kumar Kaveti , Dasari Naga Raju

In this paper, we propose a pyramid network structure to improve the FCN-based segmentation solutions and apply it to label thyroid follicles in histology images. Our design is based on the notion that a hierarchical updating scheme, if…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Zhewei Wang , Weizhen Cai , Charles D. Smith , Noriko Kantake , Thomas J. Rosol , Jundong Liu

Brain tumor is considered as one of the deadliest and most common form of cancer both in children and in adults. Consequently, determining the correct type of brain tumor in early stages is of significant importance to devise a precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Parnian Afshar , Arash Mohammadi , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

Monocular depth estimation is an essential task for scene understanding. The underlying structure of objects and stuff in a complex scene is critical to recovering accurate and visually-pleasing depth maps. Global structure conveys scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Xiaotian Chen , Xuejin Chen , Zheng-Jun Zha