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相关论文: Reciprocal Non-Relativistic Decoupling Limits of S…

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In the context of low-energy effective theory of multiple M2-branes, we construct the interaction terms between the world-volume fields of M2-branes and the antisymmetric tensor fields of three- and six-forms. By utilizing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Hiroaki Nakajima , D. D. Tolla

We review the recent developments in superstrings. We start with a brief summary of various consistent superstring theories and discuss T-duality which necessarily leads to the presence of D-branes. The properties of D-branes are summarized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nobuyoshi Ohta

We explore the non-relativistic string theory (NRST) limit of type II string theory and its action on gravitational solitons. As a start, we exhibit in detail that the NRST limit is T-dual to a discrete lightcone limit and can be viewed as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Troels Harmark , Johannes Lahnsteiner , Niels A. Obers

Decoupling limits of physical interest occur in regions of space--time where the string coupling diverges. This is illustrated in the celebrated example of five-branes. There are several ways to overcome this strong-coupling problem. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , I. Rizos

We use string duality to describe instanton induced spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in string compactifications with additional background fields. Dynamical supersymmetry breaking by space-time instantons in the heterotic string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Mayr

Synopsis: (i) how superstring theories are unified by M-theory; (ii) how superstring and supermembrane properties follow from the D=10 and D=11 supersymmetry algebras; (iii) how D=10 and D=11 supergravity theories determine the strong…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. K. Townsend

We consider M-theory in the presence of M parallel M5-branes probing a transverse A_{N-1} singularity. This leads to a superconformal theory with (1,0) supersymmetry in six dimensions. We compute the supersymmetric partition function of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Babak Haghighat , Can Kozcaz , Guglielmo Lockhart , Cumrun Vafa

We present a class of spacetime rotations that preserve a proportion of spacetime supersymmetry. We then give the rules for superposing these rotations with various branes to construct rotating brane solutions which preserve exotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Papadopoulos

We clarify some ambiguous points in a derivation of duality via brane exchange using M-theory language, and propose a ``proof'' of duality in MQCD. Actually, duality in MQCD is rather trivial and does not need a complicated proof. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Shigeki Sugimoto

We consider the realization of four-dimensional theories with N = 2 supersymmetry as M-theory configurations including a five-brane. Our emphasis is on the spectrum of massive states, that are realized as two-branes ending on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Mans Henningson , Piljin Yi

We study a decoupling limit of M-theory where the three-form gauge potential becomes critical. This limit leads to nonrelativistic M-theory coupled to a non-Lorentzian spacetime geometry. Nonrelativistic M-theory is U-dual to M-theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Stephen Ebert , Ziqi Yan

We systematically study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xY^{p,q} background of type IIB string theory. The main technique employed is the kappa symmetry of the probe's worldvolume theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Diana Vaman

We study intersecting D-branes in type 0 string theories and show that the D$p_{\pm}$-brane bound states obey similar intersecting rules as the D$p$-branes of the type II theories. The D$5_{\pm}$-D$1_{\pm}$ brane system is studied in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Miguel S. Costa

We explore the stringy structure of 1/2-BPS bound states of NS fivebranes carrying momentum or fundamental string charge, in the decoupling limits leading to little string theory and to AdS3/CFT2 duality. We develop an exact worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

We discuss long-distance, low-velocity interaction potentials for processes involving longitudinally boosted M5-brane (corresponding in type IIA theory language to the 1/4 supersymmetric bound state of 4-brane and 0-brane). We consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. Chepelev , A. A. Tseytlin

We study metastable nonsupersymmetric configurations in type IIA string theory, obtained by suspending D4-branes and anti-D4-branes between holomorphically curved NS5's, which are related to those of hep-th/0610249 by T-duality. When the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph Marsano , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Masaki Shigemori

Duality transformations involving compactifications on timelike as well as spacelike circles link M-theory, the 10+1-dimensional strong coupling limit of IIA string theory, to other 11-dimensional theories in signatures 9+2 and 6+5 and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chris M. Hull , Ramzi R. Khuri

In the context of gauge/gravity duality, we try to understand better the proposed duality between the fractional D2-brane supergravity solutions of (Nucl. Phys. B 606 (2001) 18, hep-th/0101096) and a confining 2+1 dimensional gauge theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher P. Herzog

We give a microscopic explanation for the recently observed equivalence among thermodynamics of supergravity solutions for Dp-branes with or without NS B-field and for D(p-2)-branes with vanishing B-field and two delocalized transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Donam Youm

String and membrane dynamics may be unified into a theory of 2+2 dimensional self-dual world-volumes living in a 10+2 dimensional target space. Some of the vacua of this M-theory are described by the N=(2,1) heterotic string, whose target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Kutasov , Emil Martinec , Martin O'Loughlin