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相关论文: Robust Loop Closure by Textual Cues in Challenging…

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Recognizing a previously visited place, also known as place recognition (or loop closure detection) is the key towards fully autonomous mobile robots and self-driving vehicle navigation. Augmented with various Simultaneous Localization and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Ashwin Mathur , Fei Han , Hao Zhang

Navigating dynamic and unstructured environments poses significant challenges for autonomous robots, particularly due to the uncertainty introduced by occluded areas. Conventional sensing methods often fail to detect obstacles hidden behind…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Sithija Ranaraja

3D scene graphs have recently emerged as a powerful high-level representation of 3D environments. A 3D scene graph describes the environment as a layered graph where nodes represent spatial concepts at multiple levels of abstraction and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Nathan Hughes , Yun Chang , Luca Carlone

Robust loop closure detection is a critical component of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms in GNSS-denied environments, such as in the context of planetary exploration. In these settings, visual place recognition often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Laura Alejandra Encinar Gonzalez , John Folkesson , Rudolph Triebel , Riccardo Giubilato

Imaging radar is an emerging sensor modality in the context of Localization and Mapping (SLAM), especially suitable for vision-obstructed environments. This article investigates the use of 4D imaging radars for SLAM and analyzes the…

Road obstacle detection is an important problem for vehicle driving safety. In this paper, we aim to obtain robust road obstacle detection based on spatio-temporal context modeling. Firstly, a data-driven spatial context model of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Xiuen Wu , Tao Wang , Lingyu Liang , Zuoyong Li , Fum Yew Ching

Visual localization for planar moving robot is important to various indoor service robotic applications. To handle the textureless areas and frequent human activities in indoor environments, a novel robust visual localization algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yanmei Jiao , Lilu Liu , Bo Fu , Xiaqing Ding , Minhang Wang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

We propose a new Verbal Reinforcement Learning (VRL) framework for interpretable task-level planning in mobile robotic systems operating under execution uncertainty. The framework follows a closed-loop architecture that enables iterative…

We propose a novel methodology for robotic follow-ahead applications that address the critical challenge of obstacle and occlusion avoidance. Our approach effectively navigates the robot while ensuring avoidance of collisions and occlusions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Sahar Leisiazar , Edward J. Park , Angelica Lim , Mo Chen

Monitoring large, unknown, and complex environments with autonomous robots poses significant navigation challenges, where deploying teams of heterogeneous robots with complementary capabilities can substantially improve both mission…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 David Morilla-Cabello , Eduardo Montijano

Robots are increasingly operating in open-world environments where safe behavior depends on context: the same hallway may require different navigation strategies when crowded versus empty, or during an emergency versus normal operations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Zachary Ravichandran , David Snyder , Alexander Robey , Hamed Hassani , Vijay Kumar , George J. Pappas

Tracking objects that move within dynamic environments is a core challenge in robotics. Recent research has advanced this topic significantly; however, many existing approaches remain inefficient due to their reliance on heavy foundation…

Long-term autonomy requires robust navigation in environments subject to dynamic and static changes, as well as adverse weather conditions. Teach-and-Repeat (T\&R) navigation offers a reliable and cost-effective solution by avoiding the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Renxiang Xiao , Yichen Chen , Yuanfan Zhang , Qianyi Shao , Yushuai Chen , Yuxuan Han , Yunjiang Lou , Liang Hu

Loops are pervasive in robotics problems, appearing in mapping and localization, where one is interested in finding loop closure constraints to better approximate robot poses or other estimated quantities, as well as planning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Erik Nelson

Traversing 3-D complex environments has always been a significant challenge for legged locomotion. Existing methods typically rely on external sensors such as vision and lidar to preemptively react to obstacles by acquiring environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yi Cheng , Hang Liu , Guoping Pan , Linqi Ye , Houde Liu , Bin Liang

For large-scale and long-term simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), a robot has to deal with unknown initial positioning caused by either the kidnapped robot problem or multi-session mapping. This paper addresses these problems by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Mathieu Labbe , François Michaud

Quadruped robots demonstrate exceptional potential for navigating complex terrain in critical applications such as search and rescue missions and infrastructure inspection However autonomous traversal of confined 3D environments including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Amir Hossain Raj , Dibyendu Das , Xuesu Xiao

The acquisition of large-scale physical interaction data, a critical prerequisite for modern robot learning, is severely bottlenecked by the prohibitive cost and scalability limits of human-in-the-loop collection paradigms. To break this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yongzhong Wang , Keyu Zhu , Yong Zhong , Liqiong Wang , Jinyu Yang , Feng Zheng

Reliable dynamic object detection in cluttered environments remains a critical challenge for autonomous navigation. Purely geometric LiDAR pipelines that rely on clustering and heuristic filtering can miss dynamic obstacles when they move…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Juan Rached , Yixuan Jia , Kota Kondo , Jonathan P. How

Wearable laser scanning (WLS) system has the advantages of flexibility and portability. It can be used for determining the user's path within a prior map, which is a huge demand for applications in pedestrian navigation, collaborative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Xianghong Zou , Jianping Li , Weitong Wu , Fuxun Liang , Bisheng Yang , Zhen Dong