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Dark matter energy injection in the early universe modifies both the ionization history and the temperature of the intergalactic medium. In this work, we improve the CMB bounds on sub-keV dark matter and extend previous bounds from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Francesco Capozzi , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena

We review the physics case for very weakly coupled ultralight particles beyond the Standard Model, in particular for axions and axion-like particles (ALPs): (i) the axionic solution of the strong CP problem and its embedding in well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 A. Ringwald

Dark matter may consist of axion-like particles (ALPs). When polarized electromagnetic radiation passes through the dark-matter media, interaction with background ALPs affects the polarization of photons. The condensate of axionic dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 D. Davydov , Alexander Libanov

Using recent supernova models, I revisit the Supernova 1987a constraints on scalar/pseudoscalar Axion-Like-Particles (ALPs). On the basis of the neutrino detections, the luminosity of ALPs must be $\lesssim 5\times10^{52} \,\mathrm{erg}/s$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Jun Seok Lee

Recent cosmological tensions have rekindled the search for models beyond $\Lambda$CDM that cause a suppression of the matter power spectrum. Due to the small scales accessible to Lyman-$\alpha$ data they are an excellent additional tool to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Deanna C. Hooper , Nils Schöneberg , Riccardo Murgia , Maria Archidiacono , Julien Lesgourgues , Matteo Viel

We propose a novel class of Dark Matter (DM) candidates in the form of a heavy composite Axion-Like Particle (ALP) with highly suppressed electromagnetic interactions populating vast yet unexplored domains in the ALP parameter space. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Pierluca Carenza , Roman Pasechnik , Zhi-Wei Wang

Ultraviolet completions for axion-like particles (ALPs) lighter than the neutral pion generically induce ALP-neutral pion mixing, and are therefore sensitive to direct constraints on the mixing angle. For ALPs below the pion mass, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Dean J. Robinson

Axion-like particles (ALPs), which are gauge-singlets under the Standard Model (SM), appear in many well-motivated extensions of the SM. Describing the interactions of ALPs with SM fields by means of an effective Lagrangian, we discuss ALP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert , Andrea Thamm

We report on a search for ultra-low-mass axion-like dark matter by analysing the ratio of the spin-precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and $^{199}$Hg atoms for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment of the…

Axionlike particles (ALPs) and dark photons (DPs) are viable dark matter particle candidates. We have searched for possible ALP/DP signals in the PandaX-4T liquid xenon detector using 440 kg$\cdot$yr of data. A binned likelihood fit is…

The free-streaming of keV-scale particles impacts structure growth on scales that are probed by the Lyman-alpha forest of distant quasars. Using an unprecedentedly large sample of medium-resolution QSO spectra from the ninth data release of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Julien Baur , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Christophe Yèche , Christophe Magneville , Matteo Viel

A hypothetical particle known as the axion holds the potential to resolve both the cosmic dark matter riddle and particle physics' long-standing, strong CP dilemma. An unusually strong 21-cm absorption feature associated with the initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 C. R. Das

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical particles that serve as promising candidates for cold dark matter. Portals like inelastic axion scattering and axion propagated force have been employed to search for the upper limit of the ALPs'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Dongyi Yang , Chenxi Sun , Jianwei Zhang

A high statistics data sample of the $K^{+}$ decays is recorded by the OKA collaboration. A missing mass analysis is performed to search for a light invisible pseudoscalar axion-like particle (ALP) $a$ in the decay $K^{+} \to \pi^{+}…

The axion-like particle (ALP) is a well motivated new particle candidate of beyond the Standard Model. In this work, we propose to probe the ALP through the photon fusion scattering at the upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) with electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Yandong Liu , Bin Yan

Recently it has been pointed out that a cosmic background of relativistic axion-like particles (ALPs) would be produced by the primordial decays of heavy fields in the post-inflation epoch, contributing to the extra-radiation content in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Carmelo Evoli , Matteo Leo , Alessandro Mirizzi , Daniele Montanino

We use observations of the cosmological large-scale structure to derive limits on two-component hot dark matter consisting of mass-degenerate neutrinos and hadronic axions, both components having velocity dispersions corresponding to their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Steen Hannestad , Alessandro Mirizzi , Georg G. Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Ultra-light bosons such as axions or axion-like particles (ALPs), are promising candidates to solve the dark matter problem. A unique way to detect such ALPs is to search for the periodic oscillation feature of the position angles of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Guan-Wen Yuan , Ziqing Xia , Chengfeng Tang , Yaqi Zhao , Yi-Fu Cai , Yifan Chen , Jing Shu , Qiang Yuan

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are one of the most widely discussed extensions of the Standard Model when it comes to the strong CP problem and dark matter candidates. Current experiments are focused on the indirect searches of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Aleksandr Pustyntsev , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Although axion-like particles (ALPs) are popular dark matter candidates, their mass generation mechanisms as well as cosmic thermal evolutions are still unclear. In this letter, we propose a new mass generation mechanism of ALP during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Wei Chao , Mingjie Jin , Hai-Jun Li , Ying-Quan Peng