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Wound prognostic models not only provide an estimate of wound healing time to motivate patients to follow up their treatments but also can help clinicians to decide whether to use a standard care or adjuvant therapies and to assist them…

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) generate data based on minimizing a divergence between two distributions. The choice of that divergence is therefore critical. We argue that the divergence must take into account the hypothesis set and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Ben Adlam , Corinna Cortes , Mehryar Mohri , Ningshan Zhang

Metasurfaces, capable of manipulating light at subwavelength scales, hold great potential for advancing optoelectronic applications. Generative models, particularly Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), offer a promising approach for…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Yunhui Zeng , Hongkun Cao , Xin Jin

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) learn a deep generative model that is able to synthesise novel, high-dimensional data samples. New data samples are synthesised by passing latent samples, drawn from a chosen prior distribution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Antonia Creswell , Anil A Bharath

This paper presents a population synthesis model that utilizes the Wasserstein Generative-Adversarial Network (WGAN) for training on incomplete microsamples. By using a mask matrix to represent missing values, the study proposes a WGAN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Tanay Rastogi , Daniel Jonsson , Anders Karlström

Sharing electronic health records (EHRs) on a large scale may lead to privacy intrusions. Recent research has shown that risks may be mitigated by simulating EHRs through generative adversarial network (GAN) frameworks. Yet the methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Chao Yan , Ziqi Zhang , Steve Nyemba , Bradley A. Malin

The finance industry is producing an increasing amount of datasets that investment professionals can consider to be influential on the price of financial assets. These datasets were initially mainly limited to exchange data, namely price,…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-05-16 Matteo Rizzato , Julien Wallart , Christophe Geissler , Nicolas Morizet , Noureddine Boumlaik

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have been shown to provide an effective way to model complex distributions and have obtained impressive results on various challenging tasks. However, typical GANs require fully-observed data during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Steven Cheng-Xian Li , Bo Jiang , Benjamin Marlin

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), as a framework for estimating generative models via an adversarial process, have attracted huge attention and have proven to be powerful in a variety of tasks. However, training GANs is well known for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Zi-Yi Dou

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are proficient at generating synthetic data but continue to suffer from mode collapse, where the generator produces a narrow range of outputs that fool the discriminator but fail to capture the full…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Mahsa Valizadeh , Rui Tuo , James Caverlee

We study the problem of learning generative adversarial networks (GANs) for a rare class of an unlabeled dataset subject to a labeling budget. This problem is motivated from practical applications in domains including security (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Zinan Lin , Hao Liang , Giulia Fanti , Vyas Sekar

This paper introduces a machine learning-based approach to synthetically creating realistic phasor measurement unit (PMU) data streams of multiple transient types. In contrast to the existing literature of transient simulation-based data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-08 Xiangtian Zheng , Bin Wang , Dileep Kalathil , Le Xie

Electromyography (EMG)-based gesture recognition has emerged as a promising approach for human-computer interaction. However, its performance is often limited by the scarcity of labeled EMG data, significant cross-user variability, and poor…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Nana Wang , Gen Li , Pengfei Ren , Hao Su , Suli Wang

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a powerful framework for generative tasks. However, they are difficult to train and tend to miss modes of the true data generation process. Although GANs can learn a rich representation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Robin Winter , Djork-Arné Clevert

This paper presents a novel, automated, generative adversarial networks (GAN) based synthetic feeder generation mechanism, abbreviated as FeederGAN. FeederGAN digests real feeder models represented by directed graphs via a deep learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-13 Ming Liang , Yao Meng , Jiyu Wang , David Lubkeman , Ning Lu

Electronic health records (EHR) contain a wealth of biomedical information, serving as valuable resources for the development of precision medicine systems. However, privacy concerns have resulted in limited access to high-quality and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hongyi Yuan , Songchi Zhou , Sheng Yu

This paper proposes a two-dimensional (2D) bidirectional long short-term memory generative adversarial network (GAN) to produce synthetic standard 12-lead ECGs corresponding to four types of signals: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), left…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Yu-He Zhang , Saeed Babaeizadeh

One of the limiting factors in training data-driven, rare-event prediction algorithms is the scarcity of the events of interest resulting in an extreme imbalance in the data. There have been many methods introduced in the literature for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Yang Chen , Dustin J. Kempton , Azim Ahmadzadeh , Rafal A. Angryk

In recent studies, Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) is one of the popular schemes to augment the image dataset. However, in our study we find the generator G in the GAN fails to generate numerical data in lower-dimensional spaces, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Wei Wang , Yimeng Chai , Tao Cui , Chuang Wang , Baohua Zhang , Yue Li , Yi An

In recent years, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown substantial progress in modeling complex distributions of data. These networks have received tremendous attention since they can generate implicit probabilistic models that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-25 Mehdi Ahmadi , Timothy Nest , Mostafa Abdelnaim , Thanh-Dung Le