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Parallel computing is a standard approach to achieving high-performance computing (HPC). Three commonly used methods to implement parallel computing include: 1) applying multithreading technology on single-core or multi-core CPUs; 2)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Xinyao Yi

The rise of deep learning has marked significant progress in fields such as computer vision, natural language processing, and medical imaging, primarily through the adaptation of pre-trained models for specific tasks. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Charith Chandra Sai Balne , Sreyoshi Bhaduri , Tamoghna Roy , Vinija Jain , Aman Chadha

For systems with uncertain linear models, bounded additive disturbances and state and control constraints, a robust model predictive control algorithm incorporating online model adaptation is proposed. Sets of model parameters are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-16 Xiaonan Lu , Mark Cannon , Denis Koksal-Rivet

The process of optimizing the latency of DNN operators with ML models and hardware-in-the-loop, called auto-tuning, has established itself as a pervasive method for the deployment of neural networks. From a search space of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Dennis Rieber , Moritz Reiber , Oliver Bringmann , Holger Fröning

Precise positioning and fast traversal times are crucial in achieving high productivity and scale in machining. This paper compares two optimization-based predictive control approaches that achieve high performance. In the first approach,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Alexander Liniger , Luca Varano , Alisa Rupenyan , John Lygeros

Machine learning applications frequently come with multiple diverse objectives and constraints that can change over time. Accordingly, trained models can be tuned with sets of hyper-parameters that affect their predictive behavior (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Bracha Laufer-Goldshtein , Adam Fisch , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a powerful and flexible design tool of high-performance controllers for physical systems in the presence of input and output constraints. A challenge for the practitioner applying MPC is the need of tuning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga , Alberto Bemporad

Machine learning (ML) systems expose a rapidly expanding configuration space spanning model-parallelism strategies, communication optimizations, and low-level runtime parameters. End-to-end system efficiency is highly sensitive to these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Jimmy Shong , Yuhan Ding , Yihan Jiang , Liheng Jing , Haonan Chen , Gaokai Zhang , Aditya Akella , Fan Lai

Efficient finetuning of pretrained language transformers is becoming increasingly prevalent for solving natural language processing tasks. While effective, it can still require a large number of tunable parameters. This can be a drawback…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Umang Gupta , Aram Galstyan , Greg Ver Steeg

Autotuning is an established technique for optimizing the performance of parallel applications. However, programmers must prepare applications for autotuning, which is tedious and error prone coding work. We demonstrate how applications…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Thomas Karcher , Christopher Guckes , Walter F. Tichy

In the era of Cyber Physical Systems, designers need to offer support for run-time adaptivity considering different constraints, including the internal status of the system. This work presents a run-time monitoring approach, based on the…

Virtual screening of large compound libraries to identify potential hit candidates is one of the earliest steps in drug discovery. As the size of commercially available compound collections grows exponentially to the scale of billions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Zhonglin Cao , Simone Sciabola , Ye Wang

Configuration-Constrained Tube Model Predictive Control (CCTMPC) offers flexibility by using a polytopic parameterization of invariant sets and the optimization of an associated vertex control law. This flexibility, however, often demands…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Filippo Badalamenti , Sampath Kumar Mulagaleti , Mario Eduardo Villanueva , Boris Houska , Alberto Bemporad

Machine learning (ML) methods offer a wide range of configurable hyperparameters that have a significant influence on their performance. While accuracy is a commonly used performance objective, in many settings, it is not sufficient.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Romain Egele , Tyler Chang , Yixuan Sun , Venkatram Vishwanath , Prasanna Balaprakash

Parameter tuning is a common issue for many tracking algorithms. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes an online parameter tuning to adapt a tracking algorithm to various scene contexts. In an offline training phase, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Duc Phu Chau , Julien Badie , François Bremond , Monique Thonnat

This paper optimizes the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm using high-performance computing (HPC) technologies. It uses multi-core processors, GPUs, and parallel computing frameworks like OpenMPI and CUDA to speed up CNN model…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Shahrin Rahman

Off-road autonomy validation presents unique challenges due to the unpredictable and dynamic nature of off-road environments. Traditional methods focusing on sequentially sweeping across the parameter space for variability analysis struggle…

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a state-of-the-art classification method widely used in science and engineering due to its high accuracy, its ability to deal with high dimensional data, and its flexibility in modeling diverse sources of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Xingfu Wu , Tupendra Oli , Justin H. Qian , Valerie Taylor , Mark C. Hersam , Vinod K. Sangwan

The increasing complexity of deep learning models necessitates specialized hardware and software optimizations, particularly for deep learning accelerators. Existing autotuning methods often suffer from prolonged tuning times due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 JooHyoung Cha , Munyoung Lee , Jinse Kwon , Jubin Lee , Jemin Lee , Yongin Kwon

Hyper-parameter tuning (HPT) is crucial for many machine learning (ML) algorithms. But due to the large searching space, HPT is usually time-consuming and resource-intensive. Nowadays, many researchers use public cloud resources to train…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Yan Li , Bo An , Junming Ma , Donggang Cao , Yasha Wang , Hong Mei