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Understanding whether deep neural networks are effectively optimized remains challenging, as training occurs in highly nonconvex landscapes and standard metrics provide limited visibility into layer-wise learning quality. This challenge is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Arian Eamaz , Farhang Yeganegi , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Although an ever-growing number of applications employ deep learning based systems for prediction, decision-making, or state estimation, almost no certification processes have been established that would allow such systems to be deployed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Romeo Valentin

Deep Learning has revolutionized machine learning and artificial intelligence, achieving superhuman performance in several standard benchmarks. It is well-known that deep learning models are inefficient to train; they learn by processing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Fartash Faghri

Deep learning models have been the subject of study from various perspectives, for example, their training process, interpretation, generalization error, robustness to adversarial attacks, etc. A trained model is defined by its decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Roozbeh Yousefzadeh , Dianne P O'Leary

While deep learning models and techniques have achieved great empirical success, our understanding of the source of success in many aspects remains very limited. In an attempt to bridge the gap, we investigate the decision boundary of a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Yu Li , Lizhong Ding , Xin Gao

Deep learning has become an essential part of computer vision, with deep neural networks (DNNs) excelling in predictive performance. However, they often fall short in other critical quality dimensions, such as robustness, calibration, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Robin Hesse , Doğukan Bağcı , Bernt Schiele , Simone Schaub-Meyer , Stefan Roth

Deep neural networks are powerful tools to detect hidden patterns in data and leverage them to make predictions, but they are not designed to understand uncertainty and estimate reliable probabilities. In particular, they tend to be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Bat-Sheva Einbinder , Yaniv Romano , Matteo Sesia , Yanfei Zhou

Time series forecasting has become a critical task due to its high practicality in real-world applications such as traffic, energy consumption, economics and finance, and disease analysis. Recent deep-learning-based approaches have shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Youngin Cho , Daejin Kim , Dongmin Kim , Mohammad Azam Khan , Jaegul Choo

Modern machine learning models are sensitive to the manipulation of both the training data (poisoning attacks) and inference data (adversarial examples). Recognizing this issue, the community has developed many empirical defenses against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Tobias Lorenz , Marta Kwiatkowska , Mario Fritz

This paper presents a groundbreaking self-improving interference management framework tailored for wireless communications, integrating deep learning with uncertainty quantification to enhance overall system performance. Our approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Hyun-Suk Lee , Do-Yup Kim , Kyungsik Min

Deep neural networks deployed in safety-critical, resource-constrained environments must balance efficiency and robustness. Existing methods treat compression and certified robustness as separate goals, compromising either efficiency or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Changming Xu , Gagandeep Singh

In most practical settings and theoretical analyses, one assumes that a model can be trained until convergence. However, the growing complexity of machine learning datasets and models may violate such assumptions. Indeed, current approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Mengtian Li , Ersin Yumer , Deva Ramanan

Deep Learning has revolutionized the fields of computer vision, natural language understanding, speech recognition, information retrieval and more. However, with the progressive improvements in deep learning models, their number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Gaurav Menghani

Neural networks offer a computationally efficient approximation of model predictive control, but they lack guarantees on the resulting controlled system's properties. Formal certification of neural networks is crucial for ensuring safety,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-05 Philip Sosnin , Calvin Tsay

We present a critical survey on the consistency of uncertainty quantification used in deep learning and highlight partial uncertainty coverage and many inconsistencies. We then provide a comprehensive and statistically consistent framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Peter Jan van Leeuwen , J. Christine Chiu , C. Kevin Yang

The unwavering success of deep learning in the past decade led to the increasing prevalence of deep learning methods in various application fields. However, the downsides of deep learning, most prominently its lack of trustworthiness, may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Holger Boche , Vit Fojtik , Adalbert Fono , Gitta Kutyniok

In recent years, deep learning models have become the standard for agricultural computer vision. Such models are typically fine-tuned to agricultural tasks using model weights that were originally fit to more general, non-agricultural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Amogh Joshi , Dario Guevara , Mason Earles

Traditional data quality control methods are based on users experience or previously established business rules, and this limits performance in addition to being a very time consuming process with lower than desirable accuracy. Utilizing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Wei Dai , Kenji Yoshigoe , William Parsley

The success of modern deep learning is attributed to two key elements: huge amounts of training data and large model sizes. Where a vast amount of data allows the model to learn more features, the large model architecture boosts the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Muhammad Asif Khan , Ridha Hamila , Hamid Menouar

In this work we show that adapting Deep Convolutional Neural Network training to the task of boundary detection can result in substantial improvements over the current state-of-the-art in boundary detection. Our contributions consist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Iasonas Kokkinos
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