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Dark photons are a well-motivated candidate for dark matter, but their detection becomes challenging for ultralight masses with both experimental and astrophysical probes. In this work, we propose a new approach to explore this regime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Javier F. Acevedo , Amit Bhoonah , Kun Cheng

Axion-like fields heavier than about $10^{-27}$eV are expected to oscillate in the radiation dominated epoch when the Hubble parameter drops below their mass. Considering the Chern-Simons coupling with a dark gauge boson, large amount of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Borna Salehian , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Hassan Firouzjahi

We propose in this work the study of the production of axions in stellar plasma medium through an external magnetic field. In the background field approximation, we can show that the presence of the external magnetic field induces a mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Bernard Teles de Menezes

A cold relic axion condensate resulting from vacuum misalignment in the early universe oscillates with a frequency \sim m_a, where m_a is the axion mass. We summarize how the properties of photons propagating in such a medium are modified.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Domènec Espriu , Albert Renau

Dark matter particles may interact with other dark matter particles via a new force mediated by a dark photon, $A^{\prime}$, which would be the dark-sector analog to the ordinary photon of electromagnetism. The dark photon can obtain a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Matt Graham , Christopher Hearty , Mike Williams

We performed the first global QCD analysis of electron-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and related high-energy data by including the contribution from a dark photon. Our results revealed a significant reduction in $\chi^2$ relative to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

In the L_{\mu} - L_{\tau} model the 3.6$\sigma$ discrepancy between the predicted and measured values of the anomalous magnetic moment of positive muons can be explained by the existence of a new dark boson Z' with a mass in the sub-GeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov

The nature of dark matter is one of the longest-standing puzzles in science. Axions or axion-like particles are a key possibility, and arise in mechanisms to solve the strong CP problem but also in low-energy limits of string theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Taishi Ikeda , Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso

We propose a framework in which the QCD axion has an exponentially large coupling to photons, relying on the "clockwork" mechanism. We discuss the impact of present and future axion experiments on the parameter space of the model. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Marco Farina , Duccio Pappadopulo , Fabrizio Rompineve , Andrea Tesi

Very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays undergo pair production with low energy photons of background radiation fields. This leads to an attenuation of the primary gamma-ray flux of extragalactic sources in the interaction with the extragalactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Manuel Meyer , Dieter Horns

Ultralight dark photons and axions are well-motivated hypothetical dark matter candidates. Both dark photon dark matter and axion dark matter can resonantly convert into electromagnetic waves in the solar corona when their mass is equal to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Haipeng An , Xingyao Chen , Shuailiang Ge , Jia Liu , Yan Luo

We present an in-depth analysis of axions and axion-like particles in top-pair production at the LHC. Our main goal is to probe the axion coupling to top quarks at high energies. To this end, we calculate the top-antitop cross section and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Anh Vu Phan , Susanne Westhoff

We study axion-photon couplings in compactifications of type IIB string theory. We find that these couplings are systematically suppressed compared to the inverse axion periodicity, as a result of two effects. First, couplings to the QED…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Naomi Gendler , David J. E. Marsh , Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz

A system of light axions comprising a classical axion field, one candidate for dark matter, has an instability that would rapidly mix in photon pairs in a coherent fashion if the system were initially seeded by some tiny amount of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 R. F. Sawyer

Scenarios with axion-like particles of variable masses, from the milli-eV range to ultralight, can be generated in a natural way in the context of effective field theory models with anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetries. They include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio , Alessandro Tatullo , Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

Many theories of dark energy and modified gravity give rise to scalar fields that couple derivatively to the energy momentum tensor of matter. This is known as disformal coupling. I will show that laboratory searches for axions are ideally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Clare Burrage

Axion-like particles are hypothetical new light (sub-eV) bosons predicted in some extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. In astrophysical environments comprising high-energy gamma rays and turbulent magnetic fields, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Pierre Brun , Denis Wouters

Dark matter is typically assumed not to couple to the photon at tree level. While annihilation to photons through quark loops is often considered in indirect detection searches, such loop-level effects are usually neglected in direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Joe Bramante , Melissa Diamond , Christopher V. Cappiello , Aaron C. Vincent

Axions are a well-motivated dark matter candidate, with a host of experiments around the world searching for direct evidence of their existence. The ORGAN Experiment is a type of axion detector known as an axion haloscope, which takes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Ben T. McAllister , Aaron Quiskamp , Ciaran O'Hare , Paul Altin , Eugene Ivanov , Maxim Goryachev , Michael Tobar

Axions and axion-like particles are well-motivated dark matter candidates. We propose an experiment that uses single photon detection interferometry to search for axions and axion-like particles in the galactic halo. We show that photon…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Haocun Yu , Ohkyung Kwon , Hartmut Grote , Denis Martynov