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相关论文: Large-Scale 3D Medical Image Pre-training with Geo…

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Obtaining large pre-trained models that can be fine-tuned to new tasks with limited annotated samples has remained an open challenge for medical imaging data. While pre-trained deep networks on ImageNet and vision-language foundation models…

Medical image analysis is crucial in modern radiological diagnostics, especially given the exponential growth in medical imaging data. The demand for automated report generation systems has become increasingly urgent. While prior research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Hao Chen , Wei Zhao , Yingli Li , Tianyang Zhong , Yisong Wang , Youlan Shang , Lei Guo , Junwei Han , Tianming Liu , Jun Liu , Tuo Zhang

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) has recently been established as a potent pre-training paradigm. A pretext task is constructed by masking patches in an input image, and this masked content is then predicted by a neural network using visible…

With the availability of large-scale, comprehensive, and general-purpose vision-language (VL) datasets such as MSCOCO, vision-language pre-training (VLP) has become an active area of research and proven to be effective for various VL tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Li Xu , Bo Liu , Ameer Hamza Khan , Lu Fan , Xiao-Ming Wu

Medical image analysis is essential in modern healthcare. Deep learning has redirected research focus toward complex medical multimodal tasks, including report generation and visual question answering. Traditional task-specific models often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Yiming Shi , Shaoshuai Yang , Xun Zhu , Haoyu Wang , Xiangling Fu , Miao Li , Ji Wu

Volumetric medical image segmentation is a fundamental problem in medical image analysis where the objective is to accurately classify a given 3D volumetric medical image with voxel-level precision. In this work, we propose a novel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Daniya Najiha Abdul Kareem , Mustansar Fiaz , Noa Novershtern , Jacob Hanna , Hisham Cholakkal

Developing vision-language models (VLMs) capable of understanding 3D scenes has been a longstanding research goal. Despite recent progress, 3D VLMs still struggle with spatial reasoning and robustness. We identify three key obstacles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jiangyong Huang , Xiaojian Ma , Xiongkun Linghu , Junchao He , Qing Li , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Chen , Baoxiong Jia , Siyuan Huang

Imitation learning is a prominent paradigm for robotic manipulation. However, existing visual imitation methods map 2D image observations directly to 3D action outputs, imposing a 2D-3D mismatch that hinders spatial reasoning and degrades…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Tianxing Zhou , Feiyang Xue , Zhangchen Ye , Tianyuan Yuan , Hang Zhao , Tao Jiang

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate exceptional semantic reasoning but struggle with 3D spatial perception when restricted to pure RGB inputs. Despite leveraging implicit geometric priors from 3D reconstruction models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Jiaxin Zhang , Junjun Jiang , Haijie Li , Youyu Chen , Kui Jiang , Dave Zhenyu Chen

The success of deep learning heavily depends on the availability of large labeled training sets. However, it is hard to get large labeled datasets in medical image domain because of the strict privacy concern and costly labeling efforts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Dewen Zeng , Yawen Wu , Xinrong Hu , Xiaowei Xu , Haiyun Yuan , Meiping Huang , Jian Zhuang , Jingtong Hu , Yiyu Shi

Vision-language models (VLMs) can couple visual perception with open-ended clinical reasoning, making them attractive for computational histopathology. However, fine-tuning billions of parameters on scarce, expert-annotated pathology data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Franciskus Xaverius Erick , Johanna Paula Müller , Bernhard Kainz

3D medical vision-language (VL) pretraining has shown potential in radiology by leveraging large-scale multimodal datasets with CT-report pairs. However, existing methods primarily rely on a global VL alignment directly adapted from 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Jingyang Lin , Yingda Xia , Jianpeng Zhang , Ke Yan , Kai Cao , Le Lu , Jiebo Luo , Ling Zhang

Language-supervised pre-training has proven to be a valuable method for extracting semantically meaningful features from images, serving as a foundational element in multimodal systems within the computer vision and medical imaging domains.…

GenerateCT, the first approach to generating 3D medical imaging conditioned on free-form medical text prompts, incorporates a text encoder and three key components: a novel causal vision transformer for encoding 3D CT volumes, a text-image…

Recent advances in large generative models have shown that simple autoregressive formulations, when scaled appropriately, can exhibit strong zero-shot generalization across domains. Motivated by this trend, we investigate whether…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Yuxiang Lai , Jike Zhong , Ming Li , Yuheng Li , Xiaofeng Yang

Existing learning-based occupancy prediction methods rely on large-scale 3D annotations and generalize poorly across environments. We present FreeOcc, a training-free framework for open-vocabulary occupancy prediction from monocular or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Zeyu Jiang , Changqing Zhou , Xingxing Zuo , Changhao Chen

Deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success in a wide variety of natural image and medical image computing tasks. However, these achievements indispensably rely on accurately annotated training data. If encountering some…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Cheng Xue , Lequan Yu , Pengfei Chen , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng

Deep learning methods have demonstrated promising results in predicting BI-RADS scores from mammography images. However, the interpretation of these images can vary, leading to discrepancies even among radiologists. Given the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Halil Ibrahim Gulluk , Olivier Gevaert

Contrastive learning has proven effective for pre-training image models on unlabeled data with promising results for tasks such as medical image classification. Using paired text (like radiological reports) during pre-training improves the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Philip Müller , Georgios Kaissis , Congyu Zou , Daniel Rueckert

An effective pre-training framework with universal 3D representations is extremely desired in perceiving large-scale dynamic scenes. However, establishing such an ideal framework that is both task-generic and label-efficient poses a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Haoming Chen , Zhizhong Zhang , Yanyun Qu , Ruixin Zhang , Xin Tan , Yuan Xie