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Masked Generative Models (MGM)s demonstrate strong capabilities in generating high-fidelity images. However, they need many sampling steps to create high-quality generations, resulting in slow inference speed. In this work, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Pranav Subbaraman , Shufan Li , Siyan Zhao , Aditya Grover

Modern vision-language models (VLMs) can act as generative OCR engines, yet open-ended decoding can expose rare but consequential failures. We identify a core deployment misalignment in generative OCR. Autoregressive decoding favors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Weile Gong , Yiping Zuo , Zijian Lu , Xin He , Weibei Fan , Lianyong Qi , Shi Jin

Deep generative replay has emerged as a promising approach for continual learning in decision-making tasks. This approach addresses the problem of catastrophic forgetting by leveraging the generation of trajectories from previously…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 William Yue , Bo Liu , Peter Stone

Mode collapse is a persistent challenge in generative modeling and appears in autoregressive text generation as behaviors ranging from explicit looping to gradual loss of diversity and premature trajectory convergence. We take a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Xin Du , Kumiko Tanaka-Ishii

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable text generation capabilities. However, controlling specific attributes of generated text remains challenging without architectural modifications or extensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yu Li , Zhe Yang , Yi Huang , Xin Liu , Guilin Qi

Recent works on text-to-3d generation show that using only 2D diffusion supervision for 3D generation tends to produce results with inconsistent appearances (e.g., faces on the back view) and inaccurate shapes (e.g., animals with extra…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Cheng Chen , Xiaofeng Yang , Fan Yang , Chengzeng Feng , Zhoujie Fu , Chuan-Sheng Foo , Guosheng Lin , Fayao Liu

Material reconstruction from a photograph is a key component of 3D content creation democratization. We propose to formulate this ill-posed problem as a controlled synthesis one, leveraging the recent progress in generative deep networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Giuseppe Vecchio , Rosalie Martin , Arthur Roullier , Adrien Kaiser , Romain Rouffet , Valentin Deschaintre , Tamy Boubekeur

3D object reconstruction from single-view image is a fundamental task in computer vision with wide-ranging applications. Recent advancements in Large Reconstruction Models (LRMs) have shown great promise in leveraging multi-view images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Zhiyuan Wu , Xibin Song , Senbo Wang , Weizhe Liu , Jiayu Yang , Ziang Cheng , Shenzhou Chen , Taizhang Shang , Weixuan Sun , Shan Luo , Pan Ji

We derive a controlled generation objective within the framework of Variational Flow Matching (VFM), which casts flow matching as a variational inference problem. We demonstrate that controlled generation can be implemented two ways: (1) by…

Controllable code generation, the ability to synthesize code that follows a specified style while maintaining functionality, remains a challenging task. We propose a two-stage training framework combining contrastive learning and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Dutao Zhang , Nicolas Rafael Arroyo Arias , YuLong He , Sergey Kovalchuk

We present Layout-Your-3D, a framework that allows controllable and compositional 3D generation from text prompts. Existing text-to-3D methods often struggle to generate assets with plausible object interactions or require tedious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Junwei Zhou , Xueting Li , Lu Qi , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Molecule generation, especially generating 3D molecular geometries from scratch (i.e., 3D \textit{de novo} generation), has become a fundamental task in drug designs. Existing diffusion-based 3D molecule generation methods could suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Lei Huang , Hengtong Zhang , Tingyang Xu , Ka-Chun Wong

A key barrier to using reinforcement learning (RL) in many real-world applications is the requirement of a large number of system interactions to learn a good control policy. Off-policy and Offline RL methods have been proposed to reduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Wenqi Cui , Linbin Huang , Weiwei Yang , Baosen Zhang

Large language models (LM) based on Transformers allow to generate plausible long texts. In this paper, we explore how this generation can be further controlled at decoding time to satisfy certain constraints (e.g. being non-toxic,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Antoine Chaffin , Vincent Claveau , Ewa Kijak

The field of controllable image generation has seen significant advancements, with various architectures improving generation layout consistency with control signals. However, contemporary methods still face challenges in bridging the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Feng Han , Yang Jiao , Shaoxiang Chen , Junhao Xu , Jingjing Chen , Yu-Gang Jiang

Large Language Models (LLMs) demand significant computational resources, making it essential to enhance their capabilities without retraining from scratch. A key challenge in this domain is \textit{catastrophic forgetting} (CF), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Haichao Wei , Yunxiang Ren , Zhoutong Fu , Aman Lunia , Yi-Lin Chen , Alice Leung , Ya Xu

With the rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs), Controllable Text Generation (CTG) has become a critical technology for enhancing system reliability and user experience. Addressing the limitations of traditional methods, this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yan Zhuang , Yuan Sun

Despite the crucial importance of accelerating text generation in large language models (LLMs) for efficiently producing content, the sequential nature of this process often leads to high inference latency, posing challenges for real-time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Mahsa Khoshnoodi , Vinija Jain , Mingye Gao , Malavika Srikanth , Aman Chadha

Column generation is a widely used decomposition technique for large-scale linear programs, but it often suffers from slow convergence due to poor initial dual estimates and dual oscillations. Stabilization techniques such as smoothing and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Olivia Wang , Reem Khir

We present a novel approach to shape editing, building on recent progress in 3D reconstruction from multi-view images. We formulate shape editing as a conditional reconstruction problem, where the model must reconstruct the input shape with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Will Gao , Dilin Wang , Yuchen Fan , Aljaz Bozic , Tuur Stuyck , Zhengqin Li , Zhao Dong , Rakesh Ranjan , Nikolaos Sarafianos