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In deterministic optimization, it is typically assumed that all problem parameters are fixed and known. In practice, however, some parameters may be a priori unknown but can be estimated from contextual information. A typical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Bo Tang , Elias B. Khalil

In solids, chemical short-range order (CSRO) refers to the self-organisation of atoms of certain species occupying specific crystal sites. CSRO is increasingly being envisaged as a lever to tailor the mechanical and functional properties of…

An efficient and robust linear scaling method is presented for large scale {\it ab initio} electronic structure calculations of a wide variety of materials including metals. The detailed short range and the effective long range…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Taisuke Ozaki

Condensed matter compounds typically form crystals, which break the rotational and translational invariance of space but remain invariant under a discrete set of symmetry operations. Understanding the effects allowed by this symmetry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Jakub Železný

The Python package pylimer-tools is a comprehensive toolkit for computational studies of polymer networks, particularly bead-spring networks. The package provides functionality to generate polymer networks using Monte Carlo (MC) procedures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Tim Bernhard , Fabian Schwarz , Andrei A. Gusev

The PyProcar Python package plots the band structure and the Fermi surface as a function of site and/or s,p,d,f - projected wavefunctions obtained for each $k$-point in the Brillouin zone and band in an electronic structure calculation.…

We are interested in the application of Machine Learning (ML) technology to improve mathematical software. It may seem that the probabilistic nature of ML tools would invalidate the exact results prized by such software, however, the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Dorian Florescu , Matthew England

Machine learning (ML) has seen promising developments in materials science, yet its efficacy largely depends on detailed crystal structural data, which are often complex and hard to obtain, limiting their applicability in real-world…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Namkyeong Lee , Heewoong Noh , Gyoung S. Na , Jimeng Sun , Tianfan Fu , Marinka Zitnik , Chanyoung Park

We present a new Python pipeline for processing data from astronomical long-slit spectroscopy observations recorded with CCD detectors. The pipeline is designed to aim for simplicity, manual execution, transparency and robustness. The goal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Kostas Valeckas , Johan Peter Uldall Fynbo , Jens-Kristian Krogager , Kasper Elm Heintz

PyMilo is an open-source Python package that addresses the limitations of existing Machine Learning (ML) model storage formats by providing a transparent, reliable, and safe method for exporting and deploying trained models. Current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 AmirHosein Rostami , Sepand Haghighi , Sadra Sabouri , Alireza Zolanvari

Recent research in materials science opens exciting perspectives to design novel quantum materials and devices, but it calls for quantitative predictions of properties which are not accessible in standard first principles packages. PAOFLOW…

Recent efforts have extended the capabilities of transformers in logical reasoning and symbolic computations. In this work, we investigate their capacity for non-linear latent pattern discovery in the context of functional decomposition,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Jaeha Lee , Gio Huh , Ning Su , Tony Yue YU

Mechanistic models are important tools to describe and understand biological processes. However, they typically rely on unknown parameters, the estimation of which can be challenging for large and complex systems. We present pyPESTO, a…

We present numerical solutions of the $Q^2$ evolution equations at next-to-leading order (NLO) for unpolarized and polarized parton distributions, in both the flavor non-singlet and singlet channels. The numerical method is based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Weigl , W. Melnitchouk

We introduce a computational method to discover polymorphs in molecular crystals at finite temperature. The method is based on reproducing the crystallization process starting from the liquid and letting the system discover the relevant…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Pablo M. Piaggi , Michele Parrinello

Numerical stability is a crucial requirement of reliable scientific computing. However, despite the pervasiveness of Python in data science, analyzing large Python programs remains challenging due to the lack of scalable numerical analysis…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yohan Chatelain , Nigel Yong , Gregory Kiar , Tristan Glatard

We consider the MiNNLO$_{\rm PS}$ method to consistently combine next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD calculations with parton-shower simulations. We identify the main sources of differences between MiNNLO$_{\rm PS}$ and fixed-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Pier Francesco Monni , Emanuele Re , Marius Wiesemann

Users in many domains use machine learning (ML) predictions to help them make decisions. Effective ML-based decision-making often requires explanations of ML models and their predictions. While there are many algorithms that explain models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Alexandra Zytek , Wei-En Wang , Dongyu Liu , Laure Berti-Equille , Kalyan Veeramachaneni

We introduce dro, an open-source Python library for distributionally robust optimization (DRO) for regression and classification problems. The library implements 14 DRO formulations and 9 backbone models, enabling 79 distinct DRO methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Jiashuo Liu , Tianyu Wang , Henry Lam , Hongseok Namkoong , Jose Blanchet

PyMOLfold is a flexible and open-source plugin designed to seamlessly integrate AI-based protein structure prediction and visualization within the widely used PyMOL molecular graphics system. By leveraging state-of-the-art protein folding…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-02-04 Colby T. Ford , Samee Ullah , Dinler Amaral Antunes , Tarsis Gesteira Ferreira