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Student performance prediction is a critical research problem to understand the students' needs, present proper learning opportunities/resources, and develop the teaching quality. However, traditional machine learning methods fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Yinkai Wang , Aowei Ding , Kaiyi Guan , Shixi Wu , Yuanqi Du

Recommender systems based on graph neural networks perform well in tasks such as rating and ranking. However, in real-world recommendation scenarios, noise such as user misuse and malicious advertisement gradually accumulates through the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Meng Yan , Cai Xu , Xujing Wang , Ziyu Guan , Wei Zhao , Yuhang Zhou

Information technology has spread widely, and extraordinarily large amounts of data have been made accessible to users, which has made it challenging to select data that are in accordance with user needs. For the resolution of the above…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Saman Forouzandeh , Mehrdad Rostami , Kamal Berahmand

Heatwaves are intensifying worldwide and are among the deadliest weather disasters. The burden falls disproportionately on marginalized populations and the Global South, where under-resourced health systems, exposure to urban heat islands,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Joud El-Shawa , Elham Bagheri , Sedef Akinli Kocak , Yalda Mohsenzadeh

This paper addresses the challenging problem of retrieval and matching of graph structured objects, and makes two key contributions. First, we demonstrate how Graph Neural Networks (GNN), which have emerged as an effective model for various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Yujia Li , Chenjie Gu , Thomas Dullien , Oriol Vinyals , Pushmeet Kohli

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been shown as promising solutions for collaborative filtering (CF) with the modeling of user-item interaction graphs. The key idea of existing GNN-based recommender systems is to recursively perform the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Lianghao Xia , Chao Huang , Chuxu Zhang

Due to the highly sensitive nature of certain data in cross-border sharing, collaborative cross-border recommendations and data sharing are often subject to stringent privacy protection regulations, resulting in insufficient data for model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Zhizhong Tan , Jiexin Zheng , Xingxing Yang , Chi Zhang , Weiping Deng , Wenyong Wang

Mutual learning, in which multiple networks learn by sharing their knowledge, improves the performance of each network. However, the performance of ensembles of networks that have undergone mutual learning does not improve significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Naoki Okamoto , Soma Minami , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been increasingly deployed in various applications that involve learning on non-Euclidean data. However, recent studies show that GNNs are vulnerable to graph adversarial attacks. Although there are several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Chenhui Deng , Xiuyu Li , Zhuo Feng , Zhiru Zhang

Encoder-decoder deep neural networks have been increasingly studied for multi-horizon time series forecasting, especially in real-world applications. However, to forecast accurately, these sophisticated models typically rely on a large…

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown remarkable performance in the healthcare domain. However, what remained challenging is quantifying the predictive uncertainty of GNNs, which is an important aspect of trustworthiness in clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Hirad Daneshvar , Reza Samavi

Model calibration seeks to ensure that models produce confidence scores that accurately reflect the true likelihood of their predictions being correct. However, existing calibration approaches are fundamentally tied to datasets of one-hot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Haoyang Luo , Linwei Tao , Minjing Dong , Chang Xu

Graph representation learning has attracted much attention in supporting high quality candidate search at scale. Despite its effectiveness in learning embedding vectors for objects in the user-item interaction network, the computational…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Qiaoyu Tan , Ninghao Liu , Xing Zhao , Hongxia Yang , Jingren Zhou , Xia Hu

This work studies ensemble learning for graph neural networks (GNNs) under the popular semi-supervised setting. Ensemble learning has shown superiority in improving the accuracy and robustness of traditional machine learning by combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Xin Zhang , Daochen Zha , Qiaoyu Tan

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are prominent in handling sparse and unstructured data efficiently and effectively. Specifically, GNNs were shown to be highly effective for node classification tasks, where labelled information is available for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Moshe Eliasof , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

Graph neural network (GNN) has shown convincing performance in learning powerful node representations that preserve both node attributes and graph structural information. However, many GNNs encounter problems in effectiveness and efficiency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Jiyang Bai , Yuxiang Ren , Jiawei Zhang

Training high-quality deep models necessitates vast amounts of data, resulting in overwhelming computational and memory demands. Recently, data pruning, distillation, and coreset selection have been developed to streamline data volume by…

Effective channel estimation CE is critical for optimizing the performance of 5G New Radio NR systems particularly in dynamic environments where traditional methods struggle with complexity and adaptability This paper introduces GraphNet a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Sajedeh Norouzi , Mostafa Rahmani , Yi Chu , Torsten Braun , Kaushik Chowdhury , Alister Burr

We explore calibration properties at various precisions for three architectures: ShuffleNetv2, GhostNet-VGG, and MobileOne; and two datasets: CIFAR-100 and PathMNIST. The quality of calibration is observed to track the quantization quality;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Joey Kuang , Alexander Wong

Simulation of spiking neural networks has been traditionally done on high-performance supercomputers or large-scale clusters. Utilizing the parallel nature of neural network computation algorithms, GeNN (GPU Enhanced Neural Network)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Naresh Balaji , Esin Yavuz , Thomas Nowotny