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Detection of photons with scintillating inorganic crystals in the high-energy range (> 0.1 MeV) will be discussed, making a comparison with other available methods. Energy resolutions up to 2 % at 662 keV and fast decay time of the order of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-13 M. Bonesini

A compact gamma-ray detector module was developed and characterized for spectroscopic applications across a wide energy range. The detector comprises a 4x4 array of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs, Hamamatsu MPPC S13360-3050) coupled with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-01 S. Nuruyev , G. Ahmadov , D. Berikov , M. Holik , F. Ahmadov , A. Sadigov , R. Akbarov , J. Naghiyev , I. Nuruyev , A. Mammadli

We have developed a position-sensitive scintillation camera with a large area absorber for use as an advanced Compton gamma-ray camera. At first we tested GSO(Ce) crystals. We compared light output from the GSO(Ce) crystals under various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Nishimura , K. Hattori , H. Kubo , T. Tanimori

We constructed a gamma-ray detector by combining two types of scintillator array detectors with an MPPC array and evaluated the spectral performance by reading out the signals from the MPPC with a low-power integrated circuit (ASIC)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Daiki Nobashi , Kazutaka Yamaoka , Hiroyasu Tajima , Kazuya Ito

Gadolinium-aluminum-gallium garnet Gd${}_{3}$Al${}_{2}$Ga${}_{3}$O${}_{12}$:Ce scintillator is demonstrated to be an excellent scintillation material for detector of fast neutrons for the first time. Moreover, its application allows to…

GAGG(Ce) is a novel scintillator with a fast response and high light output without a hygroscopic nature. It is expected to be a useful detector for charged particles at high-counting rates. However, the response of the GAGG(Ce)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-10-14 T. Furuno , A. Koshikawa , T. Kawabata , M. Itoh , S. Kurosawa , T. Morimoto , M. Murata , K. Sakanashi , M. Tsumura , A. Yamaji

This paper describes the development of a novel medical Xray imaging system adapted to the needs and constraints of low and middle income countries. The developed system is based on an indirect conversion chain: a scintillator plate…

Scintillators are widely used in radiation detection, with continuous advancements enhancing their performance and developing new materials. This study presents a custom experimental setup for the characterization of crystal scintillators…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-06-17 L. Gironi , S. Dell'Oro , C. Gotti , N. Manenti , E. Mazzola , M. Nastasi , D. Peracchi

Scintillators are essential for converting X-ray energy into visible light in imaging technologies. Their widespread application in imaging technologies has been enabled by scalable, high-quality, and affordable manufacturing methods.…

A characteristic of every inorganic scintillator crystal is its light yield, i.e., the amount of emitted scintillation photons per unit of energy deposited in the crystal. Light yield is known to be usually non-linear with energy, which…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-15 R. Campana , C. Evola , C. Labanti , L. Ferro , M. Moita , E. Virgilli , E. J. Marchesini , F. Frontera , P. Rosati

Radiation detection is vital for space, medical imaging, homeland security, and environmental monitoring applications. In the past, the Monte Carlo radiation transport toolkit, Geant4, has been employed to enable the effective development…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Lysander Miller , Airlie Chapman , Katie Auchettl , Jeremy M. C. Brown

We have developed a compact Compton gamma-ray imager with a large field of view and a low channel-count that is capable of quickly localizing gamma-ray sources in the few hundred keV - several MeV range. The two detector planes (scatter and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. M. L. MacLeod , P. J. Boyle , D. S. Hanna , P. R. B. Saull , L. E. Sinclair , H. C. J. Seywerd

Gamma-ray and fast-neutron imaging was performed with a novel liquid xenon (LXe) scintillation detector read out by a Gaseous Photomultiplier (GPM). The 100 mm diameter detector prototype comprised a capillary-filled LXe…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-10-04 I. Israelashvili , A. E. C. Coimbra , D. Vartsky , L. Arazi , S. Shchemelinin , E. N. Caspi , A. Breskin

The last years have seen the first cryogenic detectors to be proposed for usage on balloon-borne missions. In such missions, the instrument will be exposed to the high radiation environment of the upper atmosphere. This radiation can induce…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Merlin Kole , Kasun Wimalasena , Richard Gorby , Torsten Diesel , Zachary Greenberg , Fabian Kislat

We report on a new photon-counting detector possessing unprecedented spatial resolution, moderate spectral resolution and high background-rejection capability for 0.1-100 keV X-rays. It consists of an X-ray charge-coupled device (CCD) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Miyata , K. Tamura

Inorganic scintillators continue to be widely used within astrophysical X-ray and gamma-ray detectors. This is in part thanks to the development of new scintillators, such as GAGG:Ce, as well as the availability of new scintillator readout…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Merlin Kole , Nicolas De Angelis

Scintillation properties of the new Tl2LaCl5: xCe3+ where x = 0, 0.5, 1 and 10 mole % (TLC: Ce3+) single crystals are presented. Two zones vertical Bridgman technique is used for the growth of this scintillation material. High Z-number (79)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. J. Kim , Gul Rooh , Sunghwan Kim

We demonstrate enhancement of X-ray excited optical luminescence in a 100-micron-thick diamond plate by introduction of defect states via electron beam irradiation and subsequent high-temperature annealing. The resulting X-ray…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Stanislav Stoupin , Sergey Antipov , Alexander M. Zaitsev

The measurement of the 2D-Angular Correlation of Electron Positron Annihilation Radiation (ACAR) provides unique information about the bulk electronic structure of single crystals. We set up a new prototype for 2D-ACAR measurements using…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Kilian Brenner , Francesco Guatieri , Christoph Hugenschmidt

We propose a new scintillation-type detector in which high-energy radiation produces electron-hole pairs in a direct-gap semiconductor material that subsequently recombine producing infrared light to be registered by a photo-detector. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Kastalsky , S. Luryi , B. Spivak
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