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We consider the problem of few-shot scene adaptive crowd counting. Given a target camera scene, our goal is to adapt a model to this specific scene with only a few labeled images of that scene. The solution to this problem has potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Mahesh Kumar Krishna Reddy , Mohammad Hossain , Mrigank Rochan , Yang Wang

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) has become a focus of attention across deep learning community owing to its excellent contribution to numerous downstream tasks. Although recently have witnessed a surge of work on KGC, they are still…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Junkang Wu , Wentao Shi , Xuezhi Cao , Jiawei Chen , Wenqiang Lei , Fuzheng Zhang , Wei Wu , Xiangnan He

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong potential in recommender systems due to their contextual learning and generalisation capabilities. Existing LLM-based recommendation approaches typically formulate the recommendation task using…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Zeyuan Meng , Zixuan Yi , Iadh Ounis

Few-shot knowledge graph (KG) completion task aims to perform inductive reasoning over the KG: given only a few support triplets of a new relation $\bowtie$ (e.g., (chop,$\bowtie$,kitchen), (read,$\bowtie$,library), the goal is to predict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Qian Huang , Hongyu Ren , Jure Leskovec

A few models have tried to tackle the link prediction problem, also known as knowledge graph completion, by embedding knowledge graphs in comparably lower dimensions. However, the state-of-the-art results are attained at the cost of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Peyman Baghershahi , Reshad Hosseini , Hadi Moradi

Foundation models for knowledge graphs (KGs) achieve strong cohort-level performance in link prediction, yet fail to capture individual user preferences; a key disconnect between general relational reasoning and personalized ranking. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ozan Oguztuzun , Cerag Oguztuzun

Recent approaches of computer vision utilize deep learning methods as they perform quite well if training and testing domains follow the same underlying data distribution. However, it has been shown that minor variations in the images that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Sebastian Monka , Lavdim Halilaj , Achim Rettinger

Knowledge graph-based dialogue systems are capable of generating more informative responses and can implement sophisticated reasoning mechanisms. However, these models do not take into account the sparseness and incompleteness of knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Hongcai Xu , Junpeng Bao , Gaojie Zhang

Generalisation of deep neural networks becomes vulnerable when distribution shifts are encountered between train (source) and test (target) domain data. Few-shot domain adaptation mitigates this issue by adapting deep neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Youssef Dawoud , Gustavo Carneiro , Vasileios Belagiannis

The ability to incrementally learn new classes is vital to all real-world artificial intelligence systems. A large portion of high-impact applications like social media, recommendation systems, E-commerce platforms, etc. can be represented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Zhen Tan , Kaize Ding , Ruocheng Guo , Huan Liu

Recent years have witnessed increasing interest in few-shot knowledge graph completion (FKGC), which aims to infer unseen query triples for a few-shot relation using a few reference triples about the relation. The primary focus of existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Yuling Li , Kui Yu , Yuhong Zhang , Xindong Wu

Knowledge graphs (KGs) comprise entities interconnected by relations of different semantic meanings. KGs are being used in a wide range of applications. However, they inherently suffer from incompleteness, i.e. entities or facts about…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Nicolas Hubert , Pierre Monnin , Heiko Paulheim

Text-based knowledge graph completion methods take advantage of pre-trained language models (PLM) to enhance intrinsic semantic connections of raw triplets with detailed text descriptions. Typical methods in this branch map an input query…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Duanyang Yuan , Sihang Zhou , Xiaoshu Chen , Dong Wang , Ke Liang , Xinwang Liu , Jian Huang

Transferring knowledges learned from multiple source domains to target domain is a more practical and challenging task than conventional single-source domain adaptation. Furthermore, the increase of modalities brings more difficulty in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Hang Wang , Minghao Xu , Bingbing Ni , Wenjun Zhang

Domain Adaptive Object Detection (DAOD) focuses on improving the generalization ability of object detectors via knowledge transfer. Recent advances in DAOD strive to change the emphasis of the adaptation process from global to local in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Chaoqi Chen , Jiongcheng Li , Hong-Yu Zhou , Xiaoguang Han , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , Yizhou Yu

We propose and address a novel few-shot RL problem, where a task is characterized by a subtask graph which describes a set of subtasks and their dependencies that are unknown to the agent. The agent needs to quickly adapt to the task over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Sungryull Sohn , Hyunjae Woo , Jongwook Choi , Honglak Lee

While state-of-the-art Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) models perform well on standard benchmarks, they frequently struggle with writers exhibiting highly specific styles that are underrepresented in the training data. To handle unseen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Tom Simon , Stephane Nicolas , Pierrick Tranouez , Clement Chatelain , Thierry Paquet

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are crucial for representing and reasoning over structured information, supporting a wide range of applications such as information retrieval, question answering, and decision-making. However, their effectiveness is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Udari Madhushani Sehwag , Kassiani Papasotiriou , Jared Vann , Sumitra Ganesh

Current gait recognition methodologies generally necessitate retraining when encountering new datasets. Nevertheless, retrained models frequently encounter difficulties in preserving knowledge from previous datasets, leading to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Jingjie Wang , Shunli Zhang , Xiang Wei , Senmao Tian

Knowledge graph (KG) enhanced recommendation has demonstrated improved performance in the recommendation system (RecSys) and attracted considerable research interest. Recently the literature has adopted neural graph networks (GNNs) on the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Liangwei Yang , Shen Wang , Jibing Gong , Shaojie Zheng , Shuying Du , Zhiwei Liu , Philip S. Yu