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We propose a Similarity-Based Stratified Splitting (SBSS) technique, which uses both the output and input space information to split the data. The splits are generated using similarity functions among samples to place similar samples in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Felipe Farias , Teresa Ludermir , Carmelo Bastos-Filho

In traditional k-fold cross-validation, each instance is used ($k-1$) times for training and once for testing, leading to redundancy that lets many instances disproportionately influence the learning phase. We introduce Irredundant $k$-fold…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Jesus S. Aguilar-Ruiz

Methods for quantifying the similarity of datasets are relevant in applications where two or more datasets, or their underlying distributions, need to be compared, ranging from two- and k-sample testing to applications in machine learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Marieke Stolte , Jörg Rahnenführer , Andrea Bommert

Symbolic Regression remains an NP-Hard problem, with extensive research focusing on AI models for this task. Transformer models have shown promise in Symbolic Regression, but performance suffers with smaller datasets. We propose applying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Kaustubh Kislay , Shlok Singh , Soham Joshi , Rohan Dutta , Jay Shim , George Flint , Kevin Zhu

Cross-validation plays a fundamental role in Machine Learning, enabling robust evaluation of model performance and preventing overestimation on training and validation data. However, one of its drawbacks is the potential to create data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Afonso Martini Spezia , Thomas Fontanari , Mariana Recamonde-Mendoza

Measuring dataset similarity is fundamental in machine learning, particularly for transfer learning and domain adaptation. In the context of supervised learning, most existing approaches quantify similarity of two data sets based on their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-22 Shudong Sun , Hao Helen Zhang , Joseph C Watkins

In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive study on the co-salient object detection (CoSOD) problem for images. CoSOD is an emerging and rapidly growing extension of salient object detection (SOD), which aims to detect the co-occurring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Deng-Ping Fan , Tengpeng Li , Zheng Lin , Ge-Peng Ji , Dingwen Zhang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Huazhu Fu , Jianbing Shen

Quantifying the similarity between datasets has widespread applications in statistics and machine learning. The performance of a predictive model on novel datasets, referred to as generalizability, depends on how similar the training and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-18 Marieke Stolte , Franziska Kappenberg , Jörg Rahnenführer , Andrea Bommert

Developing fast regression models (surrogate/metamodels) from DEM data is key for practical industrial application to allow real-time evaluations. However, benchmarking different models is often overlooked in particle technology for…

Neural networks are among the most powerful nonlinear models used to address supervised learning problems. Similar to most machine learning algorithms, neural networks produce point predictions and do not provide any prediction interval…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-01 Saeed Khaki , Dan Nettleton

Complex and larger networks are becoming increasingly prevalent in scientific applications in various domains. Although a number of models and methods exist for such networks, cross-validation on networks remains challenging due to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Sayan Chakrabarty , Srijan Sengupta , Yuguo Chen

Choosing an appropriate strategy for partitioning data into training and evaluation sets is a critical step in machine learning, yet validation methods are often selected using default or conventional settings without considering their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Zahra Bami , Ali Behnampour , Aniruddha Bora , Hassan Doosti

Businesses, governmental bodies and NGO's have an ever-increasing amount of data at their disposal from which they try to extract valuable information. Often, this needs to be done not only accurately but also within a short time frame.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Pim Verschuuren , Serena Palazzo , Tom Powell , Steve Sutton , Alfred Pilgrim , Michele Faucci Giannelli

In machine learning one often assumes the data are independent when evaluating model performance. However, this rarely holds in practise. Geographic information data sets are an example where the data points have stronger dependencies among…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-01 Jonne Pohjankukka , Tapio Pahikkala , Paavo Nevalainen , Jukka Heikkonen

Open set classification (OSC) tackles the problem of determining whether the data are in-class or out-of-class during inference, when only provided with a set of in-class examples at training time. Traditional OSC methods usually train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Yang Yang , Zhen-Qiang Sun , Hui Xiong , Jian Yang

Because high-quality data is like oxygen for AI systems, effectively eliciting information from crowdsourcing workers has become a first-order problem for developing high-performance machine learning algorithms. Two prevalent paradigms,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Shengwei Xu , Yichi Zhang , Paul Resnick , Grant Schoenebeck

We present a conceptually simple, flexible and general framework for cross-dataset training in object detection. Given two or more already labeled datasets that target for different object classes, cross-dataset training aims to detect the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Yongqiang Yao , Yan Wang , Yu Guo , Jiaojiao Lin , Hongwei Qin , Junjie Yan

In many situations, the choice of an adequate similarity measure or metric on the feature space dramatically determines the performance of machine learning methods. Building automatically such measures is the specific purpose of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-24 Stéphan Clémençon , Robin Vogel

To help address the occlusion problem in panoptic segmentation and image understanding, this paper proposes a new large-scale dataset named COCO-OLAC (COCO Occlusion Labels for All Computer Vision Tasks), which is derived from the COCO…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Wenbo Wei , Jun Wang , Abhir Bhalerao

In many applications involving multi-media data, the definition of similarity between items is integral to several key tasks, e.g., nearest-neighbor retrieval, classification, and recommendation. Data in such regimes typically exhibits…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-09-01 Brian McFee , Gert Lanckriet
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