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相关论文: Bilinear MLPs enable weight-based mechanistic inte…

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Gated Linear Units (GLUs) have become a common building block in modern foundation models. Bilinear layers drop the non-linearity in the "gate" but still have comparable performance to other GLUs. An attractive quality of bilinear layers is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Michael T. Pearce , Thomas Dooms , Alice Rigg

The ability of neural networks to represent more features than neurons makes interpreting them challenging. This phenomenon, known as superposition, has spurred efforts to find architectures that are more interpretable than standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Lee Sharkey

Selective unlearning and long-horizon extrapolation remain fragile in modern neural networks, even when tasks have underlying algebraic structure. In this work, we argue that these failures arise not solely from optimization or unlearning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Ojasva Nema , Kaustubh Sharma , Aditya Chauhan , Parikshit Pareek

The learned weights of a neural network are often considered devoid of scrutable internal structure. To discern structure in these weights, we introduce a measurable notion of modularity for multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs), and investigate…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Daniel Filan , Shlomi Hod , Cody Wild , Andrew Critch , Stuart Russell

Efforts to interpret reinforcement learning (RL) models often rely on high-level techniques such as attribution or probing, which provide only correlational insights and coarse causal control. This work proposes replacing nonlinearities in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Narmeen Oozeer , Sinem Erisken , Alice Rigg

Recent work by Lakshminarayanan and Singh [2020] provided a dual view for fully connected deep neural networks (DNNs) with rectified linear units (ReLU). It was shown that (i) the information in the gates is analytically characterised by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Chandrashekar Lakshminarayanan , Amit Vikram Singh , Arun Rajkumar

The goal of mechanistic interpretability is discovering simpler, low-rank algorithms implemented by models. While we can compress activations into features, compressing nonlinear feature-maps -- like MLP layers -- is an open problem. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Chun Hei Yip , Rajashree Agrawal , Lawrence Chan , Jason Gross

In this paper, it is demonstrated through a case study that multilayer feedforward neural networks activated by ReLU functions can in principle be trained iteratively with Mixed Integer Linear Programs (MILPs) as follows. Weights are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Steffen Goebbels

In many recent works, multi-layer perceptions (MLPs) have been shown to be suitable for modeling complex spatially-varying functions including images and 3D scenes. Although the MLPs are able to represent complex scenes with unprecedented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Animesh Karnewar , Tobias Ritschel , Oliver Wang , Niloy J. Mitra

While deep neural networks (DNNs) have become a standard architecture for many machine learning tasks, their internal decision-making process and general interpretability is still poorly understood. Conversely, common decision trees are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Coenraad Mouton , Marelie H. Davel

Gated Linear Units (GLUs) have become essential components in the feed-forward networks of state-of-the-art Large Language Models (LLMs). However, they require twice as many memory reads compared to feed-forward layers without gating, due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yukito Tajima , Nakamasa Inoue , Yusuke Sekikawa , Ikuro Sato , Rio Yokota

Neural networks excel across a wide range of tasks, yet remain black boxes. In particular, how their internal representations are shaped by the complexity of the input data and the problems they solve remains obscure. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Robert Jankowski , Filippo Radicchi , M. Ángeles Serrano , Marián Boguñá , Santo Fortunato

In this work we define and analyze the bilinear models which replace the conventional linear operation used in many building blocks of machine learning (ML). The main idea is to devise the ML algorithms which are adapted to the objects they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Tayssir Doghri , Leszek Szczecinski , Jacob Benesty , Amar Mitiche

Transformer-based language models exhibit complex and distributed behavior, yet their internal computations remain poorly understood. Existing mechanistic interpretability methods typically treat attention heads and multilayer perceptron…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Areeb Ahmad , Abhinav Joshi , Ashutosh Modi

Large language models (LLMs) have shown an impressive ability to perform tasks believed to require thought processes. When the model does not document an explicit thought process, it becomes difficult to understand the processes occurring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yuval Shalev , Amir Feder , Ariel Goldstein

We analytically derive the geometrical structure of the weight space in multilayer neural networks (MLN), in terms of the volumes of couplings associated to the internal representations of the training set. Focusing on the parity and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Monasson , R. Zecchina

This paper studies the problem of designing compact binary architectures for vision multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs). We provide extensive analysis on the difficulty of binarizing vision MLPs and find that previous binarization methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Yixing Xu , Xinghao Chen , Yunhe Wang

Hypergraphs are vital in modelling data with higher-order relations containing more than two entities, gaining prominence in machine learning and signal processing. Many hypergraph neural networks leverage message passing over hypergraph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-09 Bohan Tang , Siheng Chen , Xiaowen Dong

In this paper, a novel multi-head multi-layer perceptron (MLP) structure is presented for implicit neural representation (INR). Since conventional rectified linear unit (ReLU) networks are shown to exhibit spectral bias towards learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Arya Aftab , Alireza Morsali

Explicit structural information has been proven to be encoded by Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), serving as auxiliary knowledge to enhance model capabilities and improve performance in downstream NLP tasks. However, recent studies indicate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Li Zhou , Hao Jiang , Junjie Li , Zefeng Zhao , Feng Jiang , Wenyu Chen , Haizhou Li
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