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Hierarchical multi-robot exploration commonly decouples frontier allocation from local navigation, which can make the system brittle in dense and dynamic environments. Because the allocator lacks direct awareness of execution difficulty,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ning Liu , Sen Shen , Zheng Li , Sheng Liu , Dongkun Han , Shangke Lyu , Thomas Braunl

Deep learning techniques have achieved remarkable success in the semantic segmentation of remote sensing images and in land-use change detection. Nevertheless, their real-time deployment on edge platforms remains constrained by decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Sihang Chen , Lijun Yun , Ze Liu , JianFeng Zhu , Jie Chen , Hui Wang , Yueping Nie

Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) is one of the most established state estimation methods for mobile platforms. However, when visual tracking fails, VIO algorithms quickly diverge due to rapid error accumulation during inertial data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Russell Buchanan , Varun Agrawal , Marco Camurri , Frank Dellaert , Maurice Fallon

Reliable perception of the environment plays a crucial role in enabling efficient self-driving vehicles. Therefore, the perception system necessitates the acquisition of comprehensive 3D data regarding the surrounding objects within a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Ahmed El-Dawy , Amr El-Zawawi , Mohamed El-Habrouk

Perception for automated driving is largely based on onboard environmental sensors, such as cameras and radar, which are cost-effective but limited by line-of-sight and field-of-view constraints. These inherent limitations may cause onboard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Lukas Ostendorf , Lennart Reiher , Onn Haran , Lutz Eckstein

We address the problem of efficient 3-D exploration in indoor environments for micro aerial vehicles with limited sensing capabilities and payload/power constraints. We develop an indoor exploration framework that uses learning to predict…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Yuezhan Tao , Yuwei Wu , Beiming Li , Fernando Cladera , Alex Zhou , Dinesh Thakur , Vijay Kumar

Vision-based underwater robots can be useful in inspecting and exploring confined spaces where traditional sensors and preplanned paths cannot be followed. Sensor noise and situational change can cause significant uncertainty in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Abhimanyu Bhowmik , Mohit Singh , Madhushree Sannigrahi , Martin Ludvigsen , Kostas Alexis

This paper presents the Visual Optical Recognition Telemetry EXtraction (VORTEX) system for extracting and analyzing drone telemetry data from First Person View (FPV) Uncrewed Aerial System (UAS) footage. VORTEX employs MMOCR, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 James E. Gallagher , Edward J. Oughton

The great success of the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has given us a new probe to study strong gravitational fields and to measure the physical properties of black holes and neutron stars. Here, we describe a "next-generation" x-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kaaret , J. Grindlay , F. K. Lamb , E. H. Morgan , J. H. Swank , W. Zhang

Autonomous robot navigation within the dynamic unknown environment is of crucial significance for mobile robotic applications including robot navigation in last-mile delivery and robot-enabled automated supplies in industrial and hospital…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Kangcheng Liu

Visual prompting has gained popularity as a method for adapting pre-trained models to specific tasks, particularly in the realm of parameter-efficient tuning. However, existing visual prompting techniques often pad the prompt parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Can Jin , Ying Li , Mingyu Zhao , Shiyu Zhao , Zhenting Wang , Xiaoxiao He , Ligong Han , Tong Che , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Visual navigation in unknown environments based solely on natural language descriptions is a key capability for intelligent robots. In this work, we propose a navigation framework built upon off-the-shelf Visual Language Models (VLMs),…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Weifan Zhang , Tingguang Li , Yuzhen Liu

Single-modality tracking (RGB-only) struggles under low illumination, weather, and occlusion. Multimodal tracking addresses this by combining complementary cues. While Vision Transformer-based trackers achieve strong accuracy, they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Mahdi Falaki , Maria A. Amer

Modern image-based object detection models, such as YOLOv7, primarily process individual frames independently, thus ignoring valuable temporal context naturally present in videos. Meanwhile, existing video-based detection methods often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Yitong Quan , Benjamin Kiefer , Martin Messmer , Andreas Zell

Real-time detection of moving objects is an essential capability for robots acting autonomously in dynamic environments. We thus propose Dynablox, a novel online mapping-based approach for robust moving object detection in complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Lukas Schmid , Olov Andersson , Aurelio Sulser , Patrick Pfreundschuh , Roland Siegwart

The Lightweight Integrated Tracking-Feature Extraction (LITE) paradigm is introduced as a novel multi-object tracking (MOT) approach. It enhances ReID-based trackers by eliminating inference, pre-processing, post-processing, and ReID model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Jumabek Alikhanov , Dilshod Obidov , Hakil Kim

We present a framework for a ground-aerial robotic team to explore large, unstructured, and unknown environments. In such exploration problems, the effectiveness of existing exploration-boosting heuristics often scales poorly with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Di Deng , Zhefan Xu , Wenbo Zhao , Kenji Shimada

In this paper, a novel approach is introduced which utilizes a Rapidly-exploring Random Graph to improve sampling-based autonomous exploration of unknown environments with unmanned ground vehicles compared to the current state of the art.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Marco Steinbrink , Philipp Koch , Bernhard Jung , Stefan May

This work describes the implementation of a simple and computationally efficient Intelligent Navigation System (INS) for autonomous systems used in areas where human access is impossible. The system uses Laser Range Finder (LRF) readings as…

Exploration of unknown environments is crucial for autonomous robots; it allows them to actively reason and decide on what new data to acquire for different tasks, such as mapping, object discovery, and environmental assessment. Existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Boyang Sun , Hanzhi Chen , Stefan Leutenegger , Cesar Cadena , Marc Pollefeys , Hermann Blum