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Online reinforcement learning in infinite-horizon Markov decision processes (MDPs) remains less theoretically and algorithmically developed than its episodic counterpart, with many algorithms suffering from high ``burn-in'' costs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Guy Zamir , Matthew Zurek , Yudong Chen

In this paper, we consider reinforcement learning of Markov Decision Processes (MDP) with peak constraints, where an agent chooses a policy to optimize an objective and at the same time satisfy additional constraints. The agent has to take…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-09 Ather Gattami

We consider a class of optimization problems over stochastic variables where the algorithm can learn information about the value of any variable through a series of costly steps; we model this information acquisition process as a Markov…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Shuchi Chawla , Dimitris Christou , Amit Harlev , Ziv Scully

Average-reward reinforcement learning offers a principled framework for long-term decision-making by maximizing the mean reward per time step. Although Q-learning is a widely used model-free algorithm with established sample complexity in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-21 Yuchen Jiao , Jiin Woo , Gen Li , Gauri Joshi , Yuejie Chi

We present a framework to address a class of sequential decision making problems. Our framework features learning the optimal control policy with robustness to noisy data, determining the unknown state and action parameters, and performing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Amber Srivastava , Srinivasa M Salapaka

Robust Markov Decision Processes (RMDPs) are a widely used framework for sequential decision-making under parameter uncertainty. RMDPs have been extensively studied when the objective is to maximize the discounted return, but little is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-15 Julien Grand-Clément , Marek Petrik , Nicolas Vieille

Markov Decision Problems (MDPs) provide a foundational framework for modelling sequential decision-making across diverse domains, guided by optimality criteria such as discounted and average rewards. However, these criteria have inherent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Dibyangshu Mukherjee , Shivaram Kalyanakrishnan

Consider a Markov decision process (MDP) that admits a set of state-action features, which can linearly express the process's probabilistic transition model. We propose a parametric Q-learning algorithm that finds an approximate-optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Lin F. Yang , Mengdi Wang

Markov decision processes (MDPs) with rewards are a widespread and well-studied model for systems that make both probabilistic and nondeterministic choices. A fundamental result about MDPs is that their minimal and maximal expected rewards…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Kevin Batz , Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Christoph Matheja , Tobias Winkler

The Robust Markov Decision Process (RMDP) framework focuses on designing control policies that are robust against the parameter uncertainties due to the mismatches between the simulator model and real-world settings. An RMDP problem is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Kishan Panaganti , Dileep Kalathil

Novel advanced policy gradient (APG) methods, such as Trust Region policy optimization and Proximal policy optimization (PPO), have become the dominant reinforcement learning algorithms because of their ease of implementation and good…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-22 J. G. Dai , Mark Gluzman

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has gained substantial attention across diverse application domains and theoretical investigations. Existing literature on RL theory largely focuses on risk-neutral settings where the decision-maker learns to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Zhengqi Wu , Renyuan Xu

To overcome the curse of dimensionality and curse of modeling in Dynamic Programming (DP) methods for solving classical Markov Decision Process (MDP) problems, Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms are popular. In this paper, we consider…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Arghyadip Roy , Vivek Borkar , Abhay Karandikar , Prasanna Chaporkar

We study the sample complexity of obtaining an $\epsilon$-optimal policy in \emph{Robust} discounted Markov Decision Processes (RMDPs), given only access to a generative model of the nominal kernel. This problem is widely studied in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Pierre Clavier , Erwan Le Pennec , Matthieu Geist

Asynchronous Q-learning aims to learn the optimal action-value function (or Q-function) of a Markov decision process (MDP), based on a single trajectory of Markovian samples induced by a behavior policy. Focusing on a $\gamma$-discounted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Gen Li , Yuting Wei , Yuejie Chi , Yuantao Gu , Yuxin Chen

Many real-world applications, such as those in medical domains, recommendation systems, etc, can be formulated as large state space reinforcement learning problems with only a small budget of the number of policy changes, i.e., low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Minbo Gao , Tianle Xie , Simon S. Du , Lin F. Yang

Learning and optimal control under robust Markov decision processes (MDPs) have received increasing attention, yet most existing theory, algorithms, and applications focus on finite-horizon or discounted models. Long-run average-reward…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-12 Shengbo Wang , Nian Si

In this paper, we consider an infinite horizon average reward Markov Decision Process (MDP). Distinguishing itself from existing works within this context, our approach harnesses the power of the general policy gradient-based algorithm,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Qinbo Bai , Washim Uddin Mondal , Vaneet Aggarwal

We consider infinite-horizon $\gamma$-discounted (linear) constrained Markov decision processes (CMDPs) where the objective is to find a policy that maximizes the expected cumulative reward subject to expected cumulative constraints. Given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Xingtu Liu , Lin F. Yang , Sharan Vaswani

Recently, preference optimization methods such as DPO have significantly enhanced large language models (LLMs) in wide tasks including dialogue and question-answering. However, current methods fail to account for the varying difficulty…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Jingyuan Ma , Rui Li , Zheng Li , Lei Sha , Zhifang Sui