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In the software industry, artificial intelligence (AI) has been utilized more and more in software development activities. In some activities, such as coding, AI has already been an everyday tool, but in software testing activities AI it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Katja Karhu , Jussi Kasurinen , Kari Smolander

Program similarity is a fundamental concept, central to the solution of software engineering tasks such as software plagiarism, clone identification, code refactoring and code search. Accurate similarity estimation between programs requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Aravind Nair , Avijit Roy , Karl Meinke

The rise of Large Language Model-based Automated Algorithm Design (LLM-AAD) has transformed algorithm development by autonomously generating code implementations of expert-level algorithms. Unlike traditional expert-driven algorithm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Rui Zhang , Zhichao Lu

Image classifiers are an important component of today's software, from consumer and business applications to safety-critical domains. The advent of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) is the key catalyst behind such wide-spread success. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Yuchi Tian , Ziyuan Zhong , Vicente Ordonez , Gail Kaiser , Baishakhi Ray

Near- and duplicate image detection is a critical concern in the field of medical imaging. Medical datasets often contain similar or duplicate images from various sources, which can lead to significant performance issues and evaluation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Tuan Truong , Farnaz Khun Jush , Matthias Lenga

Binary function similarity detection plays an important role in a wide range of security applications. Existing works usually assume that the query function and target function share equal semantics and compare their full semantics to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Ang Jia , Ming Fan , Xi Xu , Wuxia Jin , Haijun Wang , Ting Liu

AI/ML-based intrusion detection systems (IDSs) and misbehavior detection systems (MDSs) have shown great potential in identifying anomalies in the network traffic of networked autonomous systems. Despite the vast research efforts, practical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Opeyemi Ajibuwa , Bechir Hamdaoui , Attila A. Yavuz

We introduce Bin2Vec, a new framework that helps compare software programs in a clear and explainable way. Instead of focusing only on one type of information, Bin2Vec combines what a program looks like (its built-in functions, imports, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Moussa Moussaoui , Tarik Houichime , Abdelalim Sadiq

Despite the fast developmental pace of new sentence embedding methods, it is still challenging to find comprehensive evaluations of these different techniques. In the past years, we saw significant improvements in the field of sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Christian S. Perone , Roberto Silveira , Thomas S. Paula

Convolutional neural networks have achieved astonishing results in different application areas. Various methods that allow us to use these models on mobile and embedded devices have been proposed. Especially binary neural networks are a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Joseph Bethge , Marvin Bornstein , Adrian Loy , Haojin Yang , Christoph Meinel

Tackling binary program analysis problems has traditionally implied manually defining rules and heuristics, a tedious and time-consuming task for human analysts. In order to improve automation and scalability, we propose an alternative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Shushan Arakelyan , Sima Arasteh , Christophe Hauser , Erik Kline , Aram Galstyan

Recovering high-level type information in binaries is a key task in reverse engineering and binary analysis. Binaries contain very little explicit type information. The structure of binary code is incredibly flexible allowing for ad-hoc…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Ian Smith

Learning generalizeable policies from visual input in the presence of visual distractions is a challenging problem in reinforcement learning. Recently, there has been renewed interest in bisimulation metrics as a tool to address this issue;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Martin Bertran , Walter Talbott , Nitish Srivastava , Joshua Susskind

Processes occurring in brains, a.k.a. biological neural networks, can and have been modeled within artificial neural network architectures. Due to this, we have conducted a review of research on the phenomenon of blindsight in an attempt to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-04 Joshua Bensemann , Qiming Bao , Gaël Gendron , Tim Hartill , Michael Witbrock

Medical data poses a daunting challenge for AI algorithms: it exists in many different modalities, experiences frequent distribution shifts, and suffers from a scarcity of examples and labels. Recent advances, including transformers and…

Binary Code Similarity Detection (BCSD) is significant for software security as it can address binary tasks such as malicious code snippets identification and binary patch analysis by comparing code patterns. Recently, there has been a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Kaiyan He , Yikun Hu , Xuehui Li , Yunhao Song , Yubo Zhao , Dawu Gu

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) have gained extensive attention for their superior inferencing efficiency and compression ratio compared to traditional full-precision networks. However, due to the unique characteristics of BNNs, designing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Zhihao Lin , Yongtao Wang , Jinhe Zhang , Xiaojie Chu , Haibin Ling

Text embeddings are numerical representations of text data, where words, phrases, or entire documents are converted into vectors of real numbers. These embeddings capture semantic meanings and relationships between text elements in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Fusheng Wei , Robert Neary , Han Qin , Qiang Mao , Jianping Zhang

The use of neural networks as function approximators has enabled many advances in reinforcement learning (RL). The generalization power of neural networks combined with advances in RL algorithms has reignited the field of artificial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Christopher Lazarus , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Traditional neural architecture search (NAS) has a significant impact in computer vision by automatically designing network architectures for various tasks. In this paper, binarized neural architecture search (BNAS), with a search space of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Hanlin Chen , Li'an Zhuo , Baochang Zhang , Xiawu Zheng , Jianzhuang Liu , Rongrong Ji , David Doermann , Guodong Guo