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Embedding nodes of a large network into a metric (e.g., Euclidean) space has become an area of active research in statistical machine learning, which has found applications in natural and social sciences. Generally, a representation of a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-16 Owen G. Ward , Zhen Huang , Andrew Davison , Tian Zheng

We establish a relationship between the online mistake-bound model of learning and resource-bounded dimension. This connection is combined with the Winnow algorithm to obtain new results about the density of hard sets under adaptive…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 John M. Hitchcock

The geometric hitting set problem is one of the basic geometric combinatorial optimization problems: given a set $P$ of points, and a set $\mathcal{D}$ of geometric objects in the plane, the goal is to compute a small-sized subset of $P$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-01-15 Norbert Bus , Shashwat Garg , Nabil H. Mustafa , Saurabh Ray

This work considers a new task in geometric deep learning: generating a triangulation among a set of points in 3D space. We present PointTriNet, a differentiable and scalable approach enabling point set triangulation as a layer in 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Nicholas Sharp , Maks Ovsjanikov

Given a raw knowledge in the form of a data table/a decision system, one is facing two possible venues. One, to treat the system as closed, i.e., its universe does not admit new objects, or, to the contrary, its universe is open on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Lech T. Polkowski

The hitting set problem is one of the fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization and is well-studied in offline setup. We consider the online hitting set problem, where only the set of points is known in advance, and objects are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Minati De , Ratnadip Mandal , Satyam Singh

Low-distortional metric embeddings are a crucial component in the modern algorithmic toolkit. In an online metric embedding, points arrive sequentially and the goal is to embed them into a simple space irrevocably, while minimizing the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Sujoy Bhore , Arnold Filtser , Csaba D. Tóth

Real-scanned point clouds are often incomplete due to viewpoint, occlusion, and noise, which hampers 3D geometric modeling and perception. Existing point cloud completion methods tend to generate global shape skeletons and hence lack fine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Liang Pan , Xinyi Chen , Zhongang Cai , Junzhe Zhang , Haiyu Zhao , Shuai Yi , Ziwei Liu

We consider the online version of the piercing set problem, where geometric objects arrive one by one, and the online algorithm must maintain a valid piercing set for the already arrived objects by making irrevocable decisions. It is easy…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Minati De , Saksham Jain , Sarat Varma Kallepalli , Satyam Singh

We derive an objective function that can be optimized to give an estimator of the Vapnik- Chervonenkis dimension for model selection in regression problems. We verify our estimator is consistent. Then, we verify it performs well compared to…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-17 Merlin Mpoudeu , Bertrand Clarke

Similarity/Distance measures play a key role in many machine learning, pattern recognition, and data mining algorithms, which leads to the emergence of metric learning field. Many metric learning algorithms learn a global distance function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Baida Hamdan , Davood Zabihzadeh , Monsefi Reza

Pursuing realistic results according to human visual perception is the central concern in the image transformation tasks. Perceptual learning approaches like perceptual loss are empirically powerful for such tasks but they usually rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Kangfu Mei , Yao Lu , Qiaosi Yi , Haoyu Wu , Juncheng Li , Rui Huang

Dimension is a fundamental property of objects and the space in which they are embedded. Yet ideal notions of dimension, as in Euclidean spaces, do not always translate to physical spaces, which can be constrained by boundaries and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Robert L. Peach , Alexis Arnaudon , Mauricio Barahona

The recent advancements in point cloud learning have enabled intelligent vehicles and robots to comprehend 3D environments better. However, processing large-scale 3D scenes remains a challenging problem, such that efficient downsampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hongcheng Yang , Dingkang Liang , Dingyuan Zhang , Zhe Liu , Zhikang Zou , Xingyu Jiang , Yingying Zhu

We study algorithmic problems on subsets of Euclidean space of low fractal dimension. These spaces are the subject of intensive study in various branches of mathematics, including geometry, topology, and measure theory. There are several…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Anastasios Sidiropoulos , Vijay Sridhar

We present a framework for analyzing the exact dynamics of a class of online learning algorithms in the high-dimensional scaling limit. Our results are applied to two concrete examples: online regularized linear regression and principal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Chuang Wang , Jonathan Mattingly , Yue M. Lu

Sparse representations has shown to be a very powerful model for real world signals, and has enabled the development of applications with notable performance. Combined with the ability to learn a dictionary from signal examples,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Jeremias Sulam , Boaz Ophir , Michael Zibulevsky , Michael Elad

Let $(X, d)$ be a metric space and $C \subseteq 2^X$ -- a collection of special objects. In the $(X,d,C)$-chasing problem, an online player receives a sequence of online requests $\{B_t\}_{t=1}^T \subseteq C$ and responds with a trajectory…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Hristo Papazov

Finding valuable training data points for deep neural networks has been a core research challenge with many applications. In recent years, various techniques for calculating the "value" of individual training datapoints have been proposed…

The use of random samples to approximate properties of geometric configurations has been an influential idea for both combinatorial and algorithmic purposes. This chapter considers two related notions---$\epsilon$-approximations and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Nabil H. Mustafa , Kasturi R. Varadarajan