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Action recognition and detection in the context of long untrimmed video sequences has seen an increased attention from the research community. However, annotation of complex activities is usually time consuming and challenging in practice.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Sirnam Swetha , Hilde Kuehne , Yogesh S Rawat , Mubarak Shah

Dense large language models(LLMs) face critical efficiency bottlenecks as they rigidly activate all parameters regardless of input complexity. While existing sparsity methods(static pruning or dynamic activation) address this partially,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Yiheng Yang , Yujie Wang , Chi Ma , Lei Yu , Emmanuele Chersoni , Chu-Ren Huang

This paper introduces Dynamic Programming Encoding (DPE), a new segmentation algorithm for tokenizing sentences into subword units. We view the subword segmentation of output sentences as a latent variable that should be marginalized out…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Xuanli He , Gholamreza Haffari , Mohammad Norouzi

Pooling methods are necessities for modern neural networks for increasing receptive fields and lowering down computational costs. However, commonly used hand-crafted pooling approaches, e.g., max pooling and average pooling, may not well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Lianyu Hu , Liqing Gao , Zekang Liu , Wei Feng

We focus on bridging domain discrepancy in lane detection among different scenarios to greatly reduce extra annotation and re-training costs for autonomous driving. Critical factors hinder the performance improvement of cross-domain lane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Chenguang Li , Boheng Zhang , Jia Shi , Guangliang Cheng

Automated emotion detection in speech is a challenging task due to the complex interdependence between words and the manner in which they are spoken. It is made more difficult by the available datasets; their small size and incompatible…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Amith Ananthram , Kailash Karthik Saravanakumar , Jessica Huynh , Homayoon Beigi

Tables are ubiquitous across various domains for concisely representing structured information. Empowering large language models (LLMs) to reason over tabular data represents an actively explored direction. However, since typical LLMs only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Jia-Nan Li , Jian Guan , Wei Wu , Zhengtao Yu , Rui Yan

Reinforcement Learning (RL)-based methods have significantly improved the locomotion performance of legged robots. However, these motion policies face significant challenges when deployed in the real world. Robots operating in uncertain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yang Zhang , Buqing Nie , Zhanxiang Cao , Yangqing Fu , Yue Gao

Visual-Language Alignment (VLA) has gained a lot of attention since CLIP's groundbreaking work. Although CLIP performs well, the typical direct latent feature alignment lacks clarity in its representation and similarity scores. On the other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Yifan Li , Yikai Wang , Yanwei Fu , Dongyu Ru , Zheng Zhang , Tong He

Dynamic Scene Graph Generation (DSGG) aims to structurally model objects and their dynamic interactions in video sequences for high-level semantic understanding. However, existing methods struggle with fine-grained relationship modeling,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Xuejiao Wang , Bohao Zhang , Changbo Wang , Gaoqi He

Partial Label Learning (PLL) aims to learn from the data where each training instance is associated with a set of candidate labels, among which only one is correct. Most existing methods deal with such problem by either treating each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Gengyu Lyu , Songhe Feng , Yi Jin , Guojun Dai , Congyan Lang , Yidong Li

Although active learning (AL) in segmentation tasks enables experts to annotate selected regions of interest (ROIs) instead of entire images, it remains highly challenging, labor-intensive, and cognitively demanding due to the blurry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Md Shazid Islam , Shreyangshu Bera , Sudipta Paul , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

The recognition of sign language is a challenging task with an important role in society to facilitate the communication of deaf persons. We propose a new approach of Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network to sign language recognition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Cleison Correia de Amorim , David Macêdo , Cleber Zanchettin

Accurate identification of late-life depression (LLD) using structural brain MRI is essential for monitoring disease progression and facilitating timely intervention. However, existing learning-based approaches for LLD detection are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yuzhen Gao , Qianqian Wang , Yongheng Sun , Cui Wang , Yongquan Liang , Mingxia Liu

This work highlights a semantics misalignment in 3D human pose estimation. For the task of test-time adaptation, the misalignment manifests as overly smoothed and unguided predictions. The smoothing settles predictions towards some average…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Qiuxia Lin , Rongyu Chen , Kerui Gu , Angela Yao

A functional linear discriminant analysis approach to classify a set of kinematic data (human movement curves of individuals performing different physical activities) is performed. Kinematic data, usually collected in linear acceleration or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-09 M Carmen Aguilera-Morillo , Ana M Aguilera

Robust WiFi-based human pose estimation (HPE) is a challenging task that bridges discrete and subtle WiFi signals to human skeletons. We revisit this problem and reveal two critical yet overlooked issues: 1) cross-domain gap, i.e., due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yang Chen , Jingcai Guo

Human action recognition is an important task in computer vision. Extracting discriminative spatial and temporal features to model the spatial and temporal evolutions of different actions plays a key role in accomplishing this task. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Sijie Song , Cuiling Lan , Junliang Xing , Wenjun Zeng , Jiaying Liu

Skeleton-based human action recognition has been drawing more interest recently due to its low sensitivity to appearance changes and the accessibility of more skeleton data. However, even the 3D skeletons captured in practice are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Cunling Bian , Wei Feng , Fanbo Meng , Song Wang

Supervised learning of skeleton sequence encoders for action recognition has received significant attention in recent times. However, learning such encoders without labels continues to be a challenging problem. While prior works have shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Anshul Shah , Aniket Roy , Ketul Shah , Shlok Kumar Mishra , David Jacobs , Anoop Cherian , Rama Chellappa
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