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Since the introduction of the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), software developers increasingly have to make privacy-related decisions during system design and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Stefan Albert Horstmann , Sandy Hong , Maziar Niazian , Cristiana Santos , Alena Naiakshina

Although blockchain-based digital services promise trust, accountability, and transparency, multiple paradoxes between blockchains and GDPR have been highlighted in the recent literature. Some of the recent literature also proposed possible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 AKM Bahalul Haque , AKM Najmul Islam , Sami Hyrynsalmi , Bilal Naqvi , Kari Smolander

The Solid specification aims to empower data subjects by giving them direct access control over their data across multiple applications. As governments are manifesting their interest in this framework for citizen empowerment and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Christian Esposito , Olaf Hartig , Ross Horne , Chang Sun

Many Android applications collect data from users. The European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires vendors to faithfully disclose which data their apps collect. This task is complicated because many apps use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Mugdha Khedkar , Ambuj Kumar Mondal , Eric Bodden

In modern markets, many companies offer so-called 'free' services and monetize consumer data they collect through those services. This paper argues that consumer law and data protection law can usefully complement each other. Data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Natali Helberger , Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Agustin Reyna

In light of the GDPR, data controllers (DC) need to allow data subjects (DS) to exercise certain data subject rights. A key requirement here is that DCs can reliably authenticate a DS. Due to a lack of clear technical specifications, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Malte Hansen , Andre Büttner

Understanding the emergence of data breaches is crucial for cyber insurance. However, analyses of data breach frequency trends in the current literature lead to contradictory conclusions. We put forward that those discrepancies may be (at…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-07-02 Benjamin Avanzi , Xingyun Tan , Greg Taylor , Bernard Wong

Organisations can use artificial intelligence to make decisions about people for a variety of reasons, for instance, to select the best candidates from many job applications. However, AI systems can have discriminatory effects when used for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Marvin van Bekkum , Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius

Privacy is an increasingly feeble constituent of the present datafied world and apparently the reason for that is clear: powerful actors worked to invade everyone's privacy for commercial and surveillance purposes. The existence of those…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Marco Cremonini

When building machine learning models using sensitive data, organizations should ensure that the data processed in such systems is adequately protected. For projects involving machine learning on personal data, Article 35 of the GDPR…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Sasi Kumar Murakonda , Reza Shokri

It is a public secret that doing email securely is fraught with challenges. We found a vulnerability present at many email providers, allowing us to spoof email on behalf of many organisations. As email vulnerabilities are ten a penny,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Koen van Hove , Jeroen van der Ham-de Vos , Roland van Rijswijk-Deij

As cloud services become central in an increasing number of applications, they process and store more personal and business-critical data. At the same time, privacy and compliance regulations such as GDPR, the EU ePrivacy regulation, PCI,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Immanuel Kunz , Valentina Casola , Angelika Schneider , Christian Banse , Julian Schütte

This paper focuses on some shortcomings in current privacy and data protection regulations' ability to adequately address the ramifications of AI-driven data processing practices, in particular where data sets are combined and processed by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Gábor Erdélyi , Olivia J. Erdélyi , Andreas W. Kempa-Liehr

Every time the customer (individual or company) has to release personal information to its service provider (e.g., an online store or a cloud computing provider), it faces a trade-off between the benefits gained (enhanced or cheaper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 Giuseppe D'Acquisto , Maurizio Naldi , Giuseppe F. Italiano

The European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires websites to ask for consent to the use of cookies for \emph{specific purposes}. This enlarges the relevant design space for consent dialogs. Websites could try to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Dominique Machuletz , Rainer Böhme

Providing security to Health Information is considered to be the topmost priority when compared to any other field. After the digitalization of the patient's records in the medical field, the healthcare/medical field has become a victim of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Jahnavi Reddy , Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Murat Ozer

Ensuring data quality in machine learning (ML) systems has become increasingly complex as regulatory requirements expand. In the European Union (EU), frameworks such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the Artificial…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Yichun Wang , Kristina Irion , Paul Groth , Hazar Harmouch

Modern privacy regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), address privacy in software systems in a technologically agnostic way by mentioning general "technical measures" for data privacy compliance rather than…

General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR) aim to safeguard individuals' personal information from harm. While full compliance is mandatory in the European Union and the California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA), it is not in other places. GDPR…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Nasim Sonboli , Sipei Li , Mehdi Elahi , Asia Biega

Todays modern society is extremely dependent on computer based information systems. Many of the organizations would simply not be able to function properly without services provided by these systems, just like financing organizations.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-12-06 Dr. Brijender Kahanwal , Dr. Tejinder Pal Singh