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Being a popular mode of text-based communication in multilingual communities, code-mixing in online social media has became an important subject to study. Learning the semantics and morphology of code-mixed language remains a key challenge,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Ayan Sengupta , Tharun Suresh , Md Shad Akhtar , Tanmoy Chakraborty

The relationship between tokenizer algorithm (e.g., Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE), Unigram), morphological alignment, tokenization quality (e.g., compression efficiency), and downstream performance remains largely unclear, particularly for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Saketh Reddy Vemula , Sandipan Dandapat , Dipti Misra Sharma , Parameswari Krishnamurthy

This paper aims to describe the approach we used to detect hope speech in the HopeEDI dataset. We experimented with two approaches. In the first approach, we used contextual embeddings to train classifiers using logistic regression, random…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Ishan Sanjeev Upadhyay , Nikhil E , Anshul Wadhawan , Radhika Mamidi

Correct answers do not necessarily reflect cultural understanding. We introduce CRaFT, an explanation-based multilingual evaluation framework designed to assess how large language models (LLMs) reason across cultural contexts. Rather than…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Shehenaz Hossain , Haithem Afli

The advent of the attention mechanism in neural machine translation models has improved the performance of machine translation systems by enabling selective lookup into the source sentence. In this paper, the efficiencies of translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Krupakar Hans , R S Milton

Small Language Models (SLMs) offer efficient alternatives to LLMs for specific domains. The 2023 TinyStories study developed an English dataset that allows SLMs with 1 to 10 million parameters to produce coherent outputs. Our research…

A considerable amount of success has been achieved in developing monolingual OCR systems for Indic scripts. But in a country like India, where multi-script scenario is prevalent, identifying scripts beforehand becomes obligatory. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Pawan Kumar Singh , Supratim Das , Ram Sarkar , Mita Nasipuri

Neural audio/speech coding has recently demonstrated its capability to deliver high quality at much lower bitrates than traditional methods. However, existing neural audio/speech codecs employ either acoustic features or learned blind…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Xue Jiang , Xiulian Peng , Huaying Xue , Yuan Zhang , Yan Lu

Modeling room acoustics in a field setting involves some degree of blind parameter estimation from noisy and reverberant audio. Modern approaches leverage convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in tandem with time-frequency representation.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-15 Christopher Ick , Adib Mehrabi , Wenyu Jin

Recent NLP advances focus primarily on standardized languages, leaving most low-resource dialects under-served especially in Indian scenarios. In India, the issue is particularly important: despite Hindi being the third most spoken language…

We propose an Encoder-Classifier framework to model the Mandarin tones using recurrent neural networks (RNN). In this framework, extracted frames of features for tone classification are fed in to the RNN and casted into a fixed dimensional…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Hao Huang , Ying Hu , Haihua Xu

The success rates of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems for printed Malayalam documents is quite impressive with the state of the art accuracy levels in the range of 85-95% for various. However for real applications, further…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-05-09 Sajilal Divakaran

The impact of subword tokenization on language model performance is well-documented for perplexity, with finer granularity consistently reducing this intrinsic metric. However, research on how different tokenization schemes affect a model's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Nishant Luitel , Nirajan Bekoju , Anand Kumar Sah , Subarna Shakya

Sentiment analysis is crucial for brand reputation management in the banking sector, where customer feedback spans English, Sinhala, Singlish, and code-mixed text. Existing models struggle with low-resource languages like Sinhala and lack…

Word frequency is a strong predictor in most lexical processing tasks. Thus, any model of word recognition needs to account for how word frequency effects arise. The Discriminative Lexicon Model (DLM; Baayen et al., 2018a, 2019) models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Maria Heitmeier , Yu-Ying Chuang , Seth D. Axen , R. Harald Baayen

The development of robust transliteration techniques to enhance the effectiveness of transforming Romanized scripts into native scripts is crucial for Natural Language Processing tasks, including sentiment analysis, speech recognition,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Kanchon Gharami , Quazi Sarwar Muhtaseem , Deepti Gupta , Lavanya Elluri , Shafika Showkat Moni

This paper exploits the zero-shot capabilities of pre-trained large language models (LLMs) for music genre classification. The proposed approach splits audio signals into 20 ms chunks and processes them through convolutional feature…

Recent advancements in speech-based topic segmentation have highlighted the potential of pretrained speech encoders to capture semantic representations directly from speech. Traditionally, topic segmentation has relied on a pipeline…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Sakshi Deo Shukla , Pavel Denisov , Tugtekin Turan

Indian classical music relies on a sophisticated microtonal system of 22 shrutis (pitch intervals), which provides expressive nuance beyond the 12-tone equal temperament system. Existing symbolic music processing tools fail to account for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Rajarshi Ghosh , Jayanth Athipatla

Transliteration is a task in the domain of NLP where the output word is a similar-sounding word written using the letters of any foreign language. Today this system has been developed for several language pairs that involve English as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Yash Raj , Bhavesh Laddagiri