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相关论文: Einstein Cluster as Central Spiky Distribution of …

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We present results from strong-lens modelling of 10,000 SDSS clusters, to establish the universal distribution of Einstein radii. Detailed lensing analyses have shown that the inner mass distribution of clusters can be accurately modelled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Adi Zitrin , Tom Broadhurst , Matthias Bartelmann , Yoel Rephaeli , Masamune Oguri , Narciso Benítez , Jiangang Hao , Keiichi Umetsu

Newtonian point mass binaries can be brought into arbitrarily close circular orbits. Neutron stars and black holes, however, are extended, relativistic objects. Both finite size and relativistic effects make very close orbits unstable, so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas W. Baumgarte

In this paper we investigate the strong lensing statistics in galaxy clusters. We extract dark matter haloes from the Millennium-XXL simulation, compute their Einstein radius distribution, and find a very good agreement with Monte Carlo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Carlo Giocoli , Mario Bonamigo , Marceau Limousin , Massimo Meneghetti , Lauro Moscardini , Raul E. Angulo , Giulia Despali , Eric Jullo

Various profiles of matter distribution in galactic halos (such as Navarro-Frenk-White, Burkert, Hernquist, Moore, Taylor-Silk and others) are considered here as the source term for the Einstein equations. We solve these equations and find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

We consider global and gravitational lensing properties of the recently suggested Einstein clusters of WIMPs as galactic dark matter halos. Being tangential pressure dominated, Einstein clusters are strongly anisotropic systems which can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

In the era of large surveys, yielding thousands of galaxy clusters, efficient mass proxies at all scales are necessary in order to fully utilize clusters as cosmological probes. At the cores of strong lensing clusters, the Einstein radius…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 J. D. Remolina González , K. Sharon , B. Reed , N. Li , G. Mahler , L. E. Bleem , M. Gladders , A. Niemiec , A. Acebron , H. Child

In this paper we investigate the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for a classical spinning test particle in the background of Kerr-Newman black hole. It is shown that the orbit of the spinning particle is related to the spin of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Yu-Peng Zhang , Shao-Wen Wei , Wen-Di Guo , Tao-Tao Sui , Yu-Xiao Liu

We present a statistical analysis of a sample of 20 strong lensing clusters drawn from the Local Cluster Substructure Survey (LoCuSS), based on high resolution Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the cluster cores and follow-up spectroscopic…

We provide a quantitative assessment of the probability distribution function of the concentration parameter of galaxy clusters. We do so by using the probability distribution function of halo formation times, calculated by means of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Sadeh , Y. Rephaeli

The Einstein radius plays a central role in lens studies as it characterises the strength of gravitational lensing. The distribution of Einstein radii near the upper cutoff should probe the largest mass concentrations in the universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Masamune Oguri , Roger D. Blandford

We demonstrate a general relativistic approach to model dark matter halos using the Einstein cluster, with the matter stress-energy generated by collisionless particles moving on circular geodesics in all possible angular directions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Ritwik Acharyya , Pritam Banerjee , Sayan Kar

The galactic black hole is a supermassive black hole located at the center of a galaxy surrounded by a dark matter halo. For the first time, we establish a generic, fully-relativistic formalism to calculate solutions of Einstein's gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Chao Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Chunyu Zhang

Astrophysical black holes are invariably embedded in matter environments whose gravitational influence can alter key strong-field features of the spacetime. In this work, we investigate the impact of spherically symmetric dark-matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Dylan S. Fonseca , Caio F. B. Macedo , Mateus Malato Corrêa , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We improve the model presented in Contini & Gu 2020 that describes the radial mass distribution of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and the diffuse component also known as intra-cluster light (ICL), by assuming that the global BCG+ICL…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Emanuele Contini , QiuSheng Gu

According to General Relativity, astrophysical black holes are described by a small number of parameters. Apart from the mass of the black hole (M), among the most interesting characteristics is the spin (a), which determines the degree of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimír Karas

Cosmological N-body simulations predict that dark matter halos should have a universal shape characterized by a steep, cuspy inner profile. Here we report on a spectroscopic study of six clusters each containing a dominant brightest cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 D. J. Sand , T. Treu , G. P. Smith , R. S. Ellis

In this work, we investigate a universal upper bound on the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCOs) for massive particles in static, spherically symmetric, and asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes. By analyzing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Yiting Cen , Yong Song

Recently, a novel $4D$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity was formulated and a spherically symmetric black hole solution in this theory was derived by D. Glavan and C. Lin \cite{Glavan:2019inb}. In this paper, we study the geodesic motions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Minyong Guo , Peng-Cheng Li

Dynamical Einstein cluster is a spherical self-gravitating system of counterrotating particles, which may expand, oscillate and collapse. This system exhibits critical behaviour in its collapse at the threshold of black hole formation. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Harada , Ashutosh Mahajan

We consider the behavior of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) in the magnetic field near "dirty" (surrounded by matter) axially-symmetric black holes. The cases of near-extremal, extremal and nonextremal black holes are analyzed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-08 O. B. Zaslavskii
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