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We consider reaction-diffusion equations that are stochastically forced by a small multiplicative noise term. We show that spectrally stable traveling wave solutions to the deterministic system retain their orbital stability if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-09 Christian Hamster , Hermen Jan Hupkes

Reaction-diffusion equations (RDEs) are often derived as continuum limits of lattice-based discrete models. Recently, a discrete model which allows the rates of movement, proliferation and death to depend upon whether the agents are…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-19 Yifei Li , Peter van Heijster , Matthew J. Simpson , Martin Wechselberger

A set of travelling wave solutions to a hyperbolic generalization of the convection-reaction-diffusion is studied by the methods of local nonlinear alnalysis and numerical simulation. Special attention is paid to displaying appearance of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Vsevolod Vladimirov

The shock reflection problem is one of the most important problems in mathematical fluid dynamics, since this problem not only arises in many important physical situations but also is fundamental for the theory of multidimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Myoungjean Bae , Gui-Qiang Chen , Mikhail Feldman

We introduce regularised diffusion--shock (RDS) inpainting as a modification of diffusion--shock inpainting from our SSVM 2023 conference paper. RDS inpainting combines two carefully chosen components: homogeneous diffusion and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Kristina Schaefer , Joachim Weickert

In this paper we consider a class of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations. We provide local well-posedness, regularity, blow-up criteria and positivity of solutions. The key novelties of this work are related to the use transport noise,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Antonio Agresti , Mark Veraar

We study a non-linear convective-diffusive equation, local in space and time, which has its background in the dynamics of the thickness of a wetting film. The presence of a non-linear diffusion predicts the existence of fronts as well as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alex Hansen , Bo-Sture Skagerstam , Glenn Tørå

This paper studies the stability and large-time behavior of the three-dimensional (3-D) Boltzmann equation near shock profiles. We prove the nonlinear stability of the composite wave consisting of two shock profiles under general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-08 Dingqun Deng , Lingda Xu

We analyze under which conditions equilibration between two competing effects, repulsion modeled by nonlinear diffusion and attraction modeled by nonlocal interaction, occurs. This balance leads to continuous compactly supported radially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 J. A. Carrillo , S. Hittmeir , B. Volzone , Y. Yao

The removal of multiplicative Gamma noise is a critical research area in the application of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging, where neural networks serve as a potent tool. However, real-world data often diverges from theoretical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yi Ran , Zhichang Guo , Jia Li , Yao Li , Martin Burger , Boying Wu

In this paper, we investigate the nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation driven by stationary noise, which is a regular approximation to white noise and satisfies certain properties. We show the existence of random attractor for the equation.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-04 Xiuling Gui , Jin Yang , Chunfeng Wang , Jing Hou , Ji Shu

The structure of steady plane-parallel radiative shock waves propagating through the hydrogen gas undergoing partial ionization and excitation of bound atomic states is investigated in terms of the self-consistent solution of the equations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Fadeyev , D. Gillet

In this paper we focus on a discrete physical model describing granular crystals, whose equations of motion can be described by a system of differential difference equations (DDEs). After revisiting earlier continuum approximations, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Su Yang , Gino Biondini , Christopher Chong , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

Space and time scales are not independent in diffusion. In fact, numerical simulations show that different patterns are obtained when space and time steps ($\Delta x$ and $\Delta t$) are varied independently. On the other hand, anisotropy…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rui Dilao , Joaquim Sainhas

In a companion paper, we established nonlinear stability with detailed diffusive rates of decay of spectrally stable periodic traveling-wave solutions of reaction diffusion systems under small perturbations consisting of a nonlocalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Mathew Johnson , Pascal Noble , L. Miguel Rodrigues , Kevin Zumbrun

Planar travelling waves on $\mathbb R^d,$ with $ d\geq 2,$ are shown to persist in systems of reaction-diffusion equations with multiplicative noise on significantly long timescales with high probability, provided that the wave is orbitally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Mark van den Bosch , Hermen Jan Hupkes

Nonlinear acoustic evolution is often discussed in the context of wave-steepening that leads to shock formation, and is of special interest in applications where the shock continues to strengthen due to a narrowing of its channel or the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Tamar Faran , Christopher D. Matzner , Eliot Quataert

We present here a semi-analytical solution of the problem of particle acceleration at non-linear shock waves with a free escape boundary at some location upstream. This solution, besides allowing us to determine the spectrum of particles…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. Caprioli , E. Amato , P. Blasi

Spreading of bacteria in a highly advective, disordered environment is examined. Predictions of super-diffusive spreading for a simplified reaction-diffusion equation are tested. Concentration profiles display anomalous growth and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Carpenter , Karin A. Dahmen

When the pressure of particles accelerated at shock waves is no longer negligible compared to the kinetic pressure of the gas, the linear theory of diffusive shock acceleration breaks down. This is expected in particular when the shock…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Thibault Vieu , Stefano Gabici , Vincent Tatischeff