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Legal texts often contain computational legal clauses--provisions whose understanding requires complex logic. While frontier Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) can describe such clauses, building production-ready systems is limited by reasoning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Stanisław Sójka , Witold Kowalczyk

The intersection of AI and legal systems presents a growing need for tools that support legal education, particularly in under-resourced languages such as Romanian. In this work, we aim to evaluate the capabilities of Large Language Models…

Understanding and adhering to traffic regulations is essential for autonomous vehicles to ensure safety and trustworthiness. However, traffic regulations are complex, context-dependent, and differ between regions, posing a major challenge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Tianhui Cai , Yifan Liu , Zewei Zhou , Haoxuan Ma , Seth Z. Zhao , Zhiwen Wu , Xu Han , Zhiyu Huang , Jiaqi Ma

The human-like automatic deductive reasoning has always been one of the most challenging open problems in the interdiscipline of mathematics and artificial intelligence. This paper is the third in a series of our works. We built a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Jia Zou , Xiaokai Zhang , Yiming He , Na Zhu , Tuo Leng

The rapid progress of generative AI has enabled increasingly realistic text-centric image forgeries, posing major challenges to document safety. Existing forensic methods mainly rely on visual cues and lack evidence-based reasoning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Fanwei Zeng , Changtao Miao , Jing Huang , Zhiya Tan , Shutao Gong , Xiaoming Yu , Yang Wang , Weibin Yao , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Jianshu Li , Yin Yan

This survey provides an analysis of current methodologies integrating legal and logical specifications into the perception, prediction, and planning modules of automated driving systems. We systematically explore techniques ranging from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Kumar Manas , Mert Keser , Alois Knoll

Extracting structured information from unstructured text is critical for many downstream NLP applications and is traditionally achieved by closed information extraction (cIE). However, existing approaches for cIE suffer from two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Nacime Bouziani , Shubhi Tyagi , Joseph Fisher , Jens Lehmann , Andrea Pierleoni

In this paper we define and study a multi-agent extension of autoepistemic logic (AEL) called distributed autoepistemic logic (dAEL). We define the semantics of dAEL using approximation fixpoint theory, an abstract algebraic framework that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Marcos Cramer , Pieter Van Hertum , Bart Bogaerts , Marc Denecker

Instruction-based Image Editing (IIE) models have made significantly improvement due to the progress of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and diffusion models, which can understand and reason about complex editing instructions. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Chenxi Sun , Hongzhi Zhang , Qi Wang , Fuzheng Zhang

The paper presents a software tool for analysis and interactive engagement in various logical reasoning tasks. A first feature of the program consists in providing an interface for working with logic-specific repositories of formal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Ştefan Minică

End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a promising approach to unify perception, prediction, and planning within a single framework, reducing information loss and improving adaptability. However, existing methods often rely on fixed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Yuhang Lu , Jiadong Tu , Yuexin Ma , Xinge Zhu

Effective autonomous driving hinges on robust reasoning across perception, prediction, planning, and behavior. However, conventional end-to-end models fail to generalize in complex scenarios due to the lack of structured reasoning. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Muxi Diao , Lele Yang , Hongbo Yin , Zhexu Wang , Yejie Wang , Daxin Tian , Kongming Liang , Zhanyu Ma

We propose a method for discovering and visualizing the differences between two learned representations, enabling more direct and interpretable model comparisons. We validate our method, which we call Representational Differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Neehar Kondapaneni , Oisin Mac Aodha , Pietro Perona

The widespread adoption of dashcams has made video evidence in traffic accidents increasingly abundant, yet transforming "what happened in the video" into "who is responsible under which legal provisions" still relies heavily on human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jingchun Yang , Jinchang Zhang

Effectiveness and interpretability are two essential properties for trustworthy AI systems. Most recent studies in visual reasoning are dedicated to improving the accuracy of predicted answers, and less attention is paid to explaining the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Shi Chen , Qi Zhao

Our goal is a modern approach to answering questions via systematic reasoning where answers are supported by human interpretable proof trees grounded in an NL corpus of authoritative facts. Such a system would help alleviate the challenges…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Nathaniel Weir , Peter Clark , Benjamin Van Durme

We present a domain-specific embedded language (DSEL) in Haskell that supports the philosophical study and practical explanation of causation. The language provides constructs for modeling situations comprised of events and functions for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Eric Walkingshaw , Martin Erwig

The operation of future 6th-generation (6G) mobile networks will increasingly rely on the ability of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to optimize network decisions in real-time. DRL yields demonstrated efficacy in various resource…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Abhishek Duttagupta , MohammadErfan Jabbari , Claudio Fiandrino , Marco Fiore , Joerg Widmer

Medical diagnosis is not a single prediction from a fully specified vignette. It is a sequential workup: clinicians decide what evidence to obtain, revise a differential diagnosis, and stop when the diagnosis is sufficiently supported. Most…

Traffic state estimation (TSE) bifurcates into two categories, model-driven and data-driven (e.g., machine learning, ML), while each suffers from either deficient physics or small data. To mitigate these limitations, recent studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Rongye Shi , Zhaobin Mo , Kuang Huang , Xuan Di , Qiang Du
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