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As part of a larger program aimed at better quantifying the uncertainties in stellar computations, we attempt to calibrate the extent of convective overshooting in low to intermediate mass stars by means of eclipsing binary systems. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Richard J. Stancliffe , Luca Fossati , Jean-Claude Passy , Fabian R. N. Schneider

We review the nature of the oscillations of main-sequence and supergiant stars of spectral type B. Seismic tuning of the interior structure parameters of the $\beta $Cep stars has been achieved since three years. The results are based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Aerts

Seismic observations by the space-borne mission \emph{Kepler} have shown that the core of red giant stars slows down while evolving, requiring an efficient physical mechanism to extract angular momentum from the inner layers. Current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Belkacem , J. P. Marques , M. J. Goupil , T. Sonoi , R. M. Ouazzani , M. A. Dupret , S. Mathis , B. Mosser , M. Grosjean

The viscosity tensor of the magnetized one-component plasma, consisting of five independent shear viscosity coefficients, a bulk viscosity coefficient, and a cross coefficient, is computed using equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Brett Scheiner , Scott Baalrud

Red giant stars are solar-like pulsators presenting mixed-modes. Such modes consist in a coupling between pressure waves propagating in the external convective envelope and gravity waves propagating in the radiative interior. Therefore, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Charlotte Gehan , Benoît Mosser , Eric Michel

The structure of stellar envelopes strongly influences the course and outcome of binary mass transfer, in particular of common envelope (CE) evolution. Convective envelopes can most easily be ejected during CE events, leading to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Amedeo Romagnolo , Jakub Klencki , Alejandro Vigna-Gomez , Krzysztof Belczynski

Context. Current implementations of mass loss for hot, massive stars in stellar evolution models include a sharp increase in mass loss when blue supergiants become cooler than Teff 20-22kK. This drastic mass-loss jump has been motivated by…

Massive stars play an important role in the Universe. Unlike low-mass stars, the formation of these objects located at great distances is still unclear. It is expected to be governed by some combination of self-gravity, turbulence, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 A. G. Pazukhin , I. I. Zinchenko , E. A. Trofimova

We model explosions driven by the coalescence of a black hole or neutron star with the core of its massive-star companion. Upon entering a common envelope phase, a compact object may spiral all the way to the core. The concurrent release of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Sophie Lund Schrøder , Morgan MacLeod , Abraham Loeb , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez , Ilya Mandel

Aims. Observations show nebulae around some massive stars but not around others. If observed, their chemical composition is far from homogeneous. Our goal is to put these observational features into the context of the evolution of massive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Cyril Georgy , Rolf Walder , Doris Folini , Andrei Bykov , Alexandre Marcowith , Jean M. Favre

The C(12)+C(12) => Ne(20)+He(4) fusion reaction rate is shown to be extremely sensitive to variations in the strong coupling constant. Connection with the strong coupling constant is established by using the one boson exchange potential for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malcolm Fairbairn

We investigate compact star properties within the quark meson coupling model (QMC) with a soft symmetry energy density dependence at large densities. In particular, the hyperon content and the mass/radius curves for the families of stars…

We present measurements of the dipole mode asymptotic period spacing ($\Delta\Pi_1$), the coupling factor between p- and g- modes ($q$), the g-mode phase offset ($\epsilon_g$), and the mixed-mode frequency rotational splitting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 James S. Kuszlewicz , Marc Hon , Daniel Huber

Massive stars play an important role in the Universe. Unlike low-mass stars, the formation of these objects located at great distances is still unclear. It is expected to be governed by some combination of self-gravity, turbulence, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 A. G. Pazukhin , I. I. Zinchenko , E. A. Trofimova

The normal modes for three to seven particle two-dimensional (2D) dust clusters in a complex plasma are investigated using an N-body simulation. The ion wakefield downstream of each particle is shown to induce coupling between horizontal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Ke Qiao , Jie Kong , Eric Van Oeveren , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

The currently available Kepler light curves contain an outstanding amount of information but a detailed analysis of the individual oscillation modes in the observed power spectra, also known as peak bagging, is computationally demanding and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 E. Corsaro , J. De Ridder , R. A. García

We calibrated the $M_V$, $M_J$, $M_{K_s}$ and $M_g$ absolute magnitudes of red clump stars in terms of colours. $M_V$ and $M_g$ are strongly dependent on colour, while the dependence of $M_J$ and $M_{K_s}$ on colour is rather weak. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Bilir , O. Onal , S. Karaali , A. Cabrera-Lavers , H. Cakmak

The advanced stages of several high-mass stars are characterized by episodic mass loss shed during phases of instability. Key for assigning these stars a proper evolutionary state is to assess the composition and geometry of their ejecta…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 M. Kourniotis , M. Kraus , M. L. Arias , L. Cidale , A. F. Torres

We construct a semi-analytical model that describes the convective core mass evolution of massive stars experiencing mass loss during the main-sequence stage. We first conduct a suite of 1D stellar evolution calculations to build insight…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Minori Shikauchi , Ryosuke Hirai , Ilya Mandel

In this theoretical study, we report an investigation of the equations of state (EoSs) ofhyper-nuclear matter and its composition as a function of density within the framework of effective field theory motivated relativistic mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-03 M. Bhuyan , B. V. Carlson , S. -G. Zhou , S. K. Patra