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We combine small angle scattering experiments and simulations to investigate the internal structure and interactions of composite Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-Poly(ethylene glycol) (PNIPAM-PEG) microgels. At low temperatures the…

Using a simplified microstructural picture we show that interactions between thermosenstive microgel particles can be described by a polymer brush like corona decorating the dense core. The softness of the potential is set by the relative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Frank Scheffold , Pedro Diaz-Leyva , Mathias Reufer , Nasser Ben Braham , Iseult Lynch , James L. Harden

Core-shell Au@pNIPAM nanocomposites are assembled through a simple and inexpensive approach where drops of bulk nanoparticle solution are left to dry on ITO surfaces at fixed and finely tuned temperatures. Interparticle distances are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-28 J. Clara-Rahola , R. Contreras Caceres , A. Fernandez-Barbero

We synthesize thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) colloidal microgel particles of different stiffnesses by controlling the concentration of crosslinker in a one-pot synthesis method. We employ oscillatory rheology and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Chandeshwar Misra , Sanjay Kumar Behera , Sonali Vasant Kawale , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We study the swelling and shrinking behavior of core-shell microgels adsorbed on silicon wafers. In these systems, the core is made of cross-linked poly(N isopropylmethacrylamide) and the shell consists of cross linked poly(N-n…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Marian Cors , Oliver Wrede , Anne-Caroline Genix , Dario Anselmetti , Julian Oberdisse , Thomas Hellweg

Microgels are soft microparticles that often exhibit thermoresponsiveness and feature a transformation at a critical temperature, referred to as the volume phase transition temperature. The question of whether this transformation occurs as…

We investigate the temperature dependent phase behaviour of mixtures of poly(Nisopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgel colloids and a triblock copolymer (PEO-PPO-PEO) surfactant, which undergoes micellisation. Gelation in these systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-12 S L Fussell , C P Royall , J S van Duijneveldt

We report temperature-responsive soft composites of semiflexible biopolymer networks (fibrin) containing dispersed microgel colloidal particles of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) that undergo a thermodynamically driven de-swelling…

We describe the design of micropatterned surfaces for single cell studies, based on thermoresponsive polymer brushes. We show that brushes made of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) grafted at high surface density display excellent protein and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Kalpana Mandal , Martial Balland , Lionel Bureau

The peculiar linear temperature-dependent swelling of core-shell microgels has been conjectured to be linked to the core-shell architecture combining materials of different transition temperatures. Here the structure of pNIPMAM-core and…

The inherent polarization gradients in tight optical tweezers can be used to couple the atomic spins to the two-body motion under the action of a microwave spin-flip transition, so that such a spin-motion coupling offers an important…

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) is a synthetic polymer that is widely studied for its thermoresponsive character. However, recent works also reported evidence of a low temperature (protein-like) dynamical transition around 225 K in…

Responsive poly-N-isopropylacrylamide-based microgels are commonly used as model colloids with soft repulsive interactions. It has been shown that the microgel-microgel interaction in solution can be easily adjusted by varying the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Steffen Bochenek , Cathy E. McNamee , Michael Kappl , Hans Juergen Butt , Walter Richtering

Micron-sized hard core-soft shell hybrid microgels are promising model systems for studies of soft matter as they enable in-situ optical investigations and their structures/morphologies can be engineered with a great variety. Yet, protocols…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Keumkyung Kuk , Lukas Gregel , Vahan Abgarjan , Caspar Croonenbrock , Sebastian Hänsch , Matthias Karg

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels are renowned for their thermoresponsive behavior, exhibiting a distinct volume phase transition (VPT) upon temperature changes. This study investigates the influence of microgel softness,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Syamjith KS , Shubhasmita Rout , Alan R Jacob

Optical tweezers are powerful tools for high resolution study of surface properties. Such experiments are traditionally performed by studying the active or the brownian fluctuation of trapped particles in the X, Y, Z direction. Here we find…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Rahul Vaipully , Dhanush Bhatt , Anand Dev Ranjan , Basudev Roy

The influence of shape fluctuations on deformable thermosensitive microgels in aqueous solution is investigated by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and depolarized dynamic light scattering (DDLS). The systems under study consist of a solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-20 S. Bolisetty , M. Hoffmann , S. Lekkala , Th. Hellweg , M. Ballauff , L. Harnau

Non-invasive optical manipulation of particles has emerged as a powerful and versatile tool for biological study and nanotechnology. In particular, trapping and rotation of cells, cell nuclei and sub-micron particles enables unique…

Recent advancements in optical tweezers enable the trapping of arbitrary numbers of neutral atoms and molecules, even arrays of tweezers with variable geometry can be realized. These fascinating breakthroughs require novel full-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Matee ur Rehman , Paul Winter , Fabio Revuelta , Alejandro Saenz

The thermosensitive behavior of microgel particles suspended in solvents, i.e. their temperature-dependent swelling properties, has triggered ongoing interest in industry and academia over the past forty years. The most-studied polymer is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Domenico Truzzolillo , Thomas Hellweg , Julian Oberdisse
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