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相关论文: The Thermal Structure and Composition of Jupiter's…

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We have obtained high-resolution spectra of Jupiter's Great Red Spot (GRS) between 4.6 and 5.4 microns using telescopes on Mauna Kea in order to derive gas abundances and to constrain its cloud structure between 0.5 and 5~bars. We used line…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Gordon L. Bjoraker , Michael H. Wong , Imke de Pater , Tilak Hewagama , Mate Adamkovics , Glenn S. Orton

One of Jupiter's most prominent atmospheric features, the Great Red Spot (GRS), has been observed for more than two centuries, yet little is known about its structure and dynamics below its observed cloud-level. While its anticyclonic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Eli Galanti , Yohai Kaspi , Frederik J. Simons , Daniele Durante , Marzia Parisi , Scott J. Bolton

In this paper, Jupiter's Great Red Spot (GRS) is used to determine properties of the Jovian atmosphere that cannot otherwise be found. These properties include the potential vorticity of the GRS and its neighboring jet streams, the shear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Sushil Shetty , Xylar S. Asay-Davis , Philip S. Marcus

We observed Jupiter at wavelengths near 2 cm with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array in February 2015. These frequencies are mostly sensitive to variations in ammonia abundance and probe between ~0.5-2.0 bars of pressure in Jupiter's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Richard Cosentino , Bryan Butler , Bob Sault , Raul Morales-Juberias , Amy Simon , Imke de Pater

We have produced mosaics of the Great Red Spot (GRS) using images taken by the Galileo spacecraft in May 2000, and have measured the winds of the GRS using an automated algorithm that does not require manual cloud tracking. Our technique…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-28 David S. Choi , Don Banfield , Peter J. Gierasch , Adam P. Showman

Jupiter's fast rotation - one rotation over 10 hours - creates strong jet streams, smearing its clouds into linear bands of dark and light zonal belts that circle the planet on lines of almost constant latitude. Such a high degree of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Alireza Hadjighasem , George Haller

The Great Red Spot at about latitude $22^{\circ}S$ of Jupiter has been observed for hundreds of years, yet the driving mechanism on the formation of this giant anticyclone still remains unclear. Two scenarios were proposed to explain its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Tao Cai , Kwing L. Chan , Kim-Chiu Chow

Secondary eclipse observations of hot Jupiters can reveal both their compositions and thermal structures. Previous observations have shown a diversity of hot Jupiter eclipse spectra, including absorption features, emission features, and…

We present a technique for creating a longitude-resolved image of Jupiter's thermal radio emission. The technique has been applied to VLA data taken on 25 January 1996 at a wavelength of 2 cm. A comparison with infrared data shows a good…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. J. Sault , C. Engel , Imke de Pater

The Great Red Spot (GRS) of Jupiter has been observed for over a century, with researchers studying its characteristics and dynamics, including its size, depth, movement, and interactions with its environment. Recently, the f-plane…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Oladiran Johnson Abimbola

Global maps of Jupiter's atmospheric temperatures, gaseous composition and aerosol opacity are derived from a programme of 5-20 $\mu$m mid-infrared spectroscopic observations using the Texas Echelon Cross Echelle Spectrograph (TEXES) on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 L. N. Fletcher , T. K. Greathouse , G. S. Orton , J. A. Sinclair , R. S. Giles , P. G. J. Irwin , T. Encrenaz

We study the spatial and temporal variability in Jupiter's atmosphere by comparing longitude-resolved brightness temperature maps from the Very Large Array (VLA) radio observatory and NASA's Juno spacecraft Microwave Radiometer (MWR) taken…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Joanna Hardesty , Chris Moeckel , Imke de Pater

Jupiters south polar region was observed by JWST Mid Infrared Instrument in December 2022. We used the Medium Resolution Spectrometer mode to provide new information about Jupiters South Polar stratosphere. The southern auroral region was…

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to revolutionize the field of exoplanets. The broad wavelength coverage and the high sensitivity of its instruments will allow characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres with unprecedented…

A new laboratory-generated chemical compound made from photodissociated ammonia (NH3) molecules reacting with acetylene (C2H2) was suggested as a possible coloring agent for Jupiter's Great Red Spot (GRS) by Carlson et al. (2016, Icarus…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 L. A. Sromovsky , K. H. Baines , P. M. Fry , R. W. Carlson

Towering storms, swirling clouds, and vortices are the cloud tops manifestation of complex weather systems shaping the atmosphere of Jupiter. We use observations from Juno's MicroWave Radiometer (MWR), the Very Large Array (VLA) and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Chris Moeckel , Imke de Pater , Bob Sault , Bryan Butler

We probe the structure and composition of the atmospheres of 5 hot Jupiter exoplanets using the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) instrument. We use the G141 grism (1.1-1.7 $\mu$m) to study TrES-2b, TrES-4b, and CoRoT-1b in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sukrit Ranjan , David Charbonneau , Jean-Michel Désert , Nikku Madhusudhan , Drake Deming , Ashlee Wilkins , Avi M. Mandell

We explain the emergence and stability of the most important jets and vortices, in the highly turbulent Jupiter's atmosphere, by a statistical mechanics of the potential vorticity mixing. Using the Quasi-Geostrophic 1-1/2 layer, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Freddy Bouchet , Thierry Dumont

Structural changes of self-organized vortices in Jupiter atmospheres such as Great Red Spot (GRS) and White Ovals are demonstrated using an electrostatically bounded charged dust cloud in an unbounded streaming plasma as the prototype for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Modhuchandra Laishram , Ping Zhu , Devendra Sharma
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