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Recent progress in image recognition has stimulated the deployment of vision systems at an unprecedented scale. As a result, visual data are now often consumed not only by humans but also by machines. Existing image processing methods only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Zhuang Liu , Hung-Ju Wang , Tinghui Zhou , Zhiqiang Shen , Bingyi Kang , Evan Shelhamer , Trevor Darrell

We propose a transfer learning method that utilizes data representations in a semiparametric regression model. Our aim is to perform statistical inference on the parameter of primary interest in the target model while accounting for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Baihua He , Huihang Liu , Xinyu Zhang , Jian Huang

Based on the cumulated experience over the past 25 years in the field of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) we can now envision a new generation of BCI. Such BCIs will not require training; instead they will be smartly initialized using remote…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Marco Congedo , Alexandre Barachant , Anton Andreev

On image data, data augmentation is becoming less relevant due to the large amount of available training data and regularization techniques. Common approaches are moving windows (cropping), scaling, affine distortions, random noise, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Mario Michael Krell , Anett Seeland , Su Kyoung Kim

A typical assumption in supervised machine learning is that the train (source) and test (target) datasets follow completely the same distribution. This assumption is, however, often violated in uncertain real-world applications, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Masahiro Nomura , Yuta Saito

Conventional wisdom suggests that pre-training Vision Transformers (ViT) improves downstream performance by learning useful representations. Is this actually true? We investigate this question and find that the features and representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Alexander C. Li , Yuandong Tian , Beidi Chen , Deepak Pathak , Xinlei Chen

In this work we examine the performance enhancement in classification of medical imaging data when image features are combined with associated non-image data. We compare the performance of eight state-of-the-art deep neural networks in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Spencer A. Thomas

Transfer learning has been proven as an effective technique for neural machine translation under low-resource conditions. Existing methods require a common target language, language relatedness, or specific training tricks and regimes. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Tom Kocmi , Ondřej Bojar

Feature selection is frequently used as a pre-processing step to machine learning. It is a process of choosing a subset of original features so that the feature space is optimally reduced according to a certain evaluation criterion. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Vijendra Singh , Shivani Pathak

The similarity of feature representations plays a pivotal role in the success of problems related to domain adaptation. Feature similarity includes both the invariance of marginal distributions and the closeness of conditional distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Ammar Shaker , Shujian Yu , Daniel Oñoro-Rubio

Regression prediction plays a crucial role in practical applications and strongly relies on data annotation. However, due to prohibitive annotation costs or domain-specific constraints, labeled data in the target domain is often scarce,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Bingbing Wang , Jiaqi Wang , Yu Tang

The ability to infer the intentions of others, predict their goals, and deduce their plans are critical features for intelligent agents. For a long time, several approaches investigated the use of symbolic representations and inferences…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Thibault Duhamel , Mariane Maynard , Froduald Kabanza

Few-shot classification is a challenging problem due to the uncertainty caused by using few labelled samples. In the past few years, many methods have been proposed to solve few-shot classification, among which transfer-based methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Yuqing Hu , Vincent Gripon , Stéphane Pateux

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology facilitates direct communication between the human brain and external devices, representing a substantial advancement in human-machine interaction. This review provides an in-depth analysis of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Yifan Wang , Cheng Jiang , Chenzhong Li

We pursue transfer learning to improve classifier accuracy on a target task with few labeled examples available for training. Recent work suggests that using a source task to learn a prior distribution over neural net weights, not just an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Ethan Harvey , Mikhail Petrov , Michael C. Hughes

We propose an approach to data memory prefetching which augments the standard prefetch buffer with selection criteria based on performance and usage pattern of a given instruction. This approach is built on top of a pattern matching based…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Jean Sung , Sebastian Krupa , Andrew Fishberg , Josef Spjut

Compensating changes between a subjects' training and testing session in Brain Computer Interfacing (BCI) is challenging but of great importance for a robust BCI operation. We show that such changes are very similar between subjects, thus…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-04 Wojciech Samek , Frank C. Meinecke , Klaus-Robert Müller

Predicting pedestrian crossing intention is an indispensable aspect of deploying advanced driving systems (ADS) or advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) to real life. State-of-the-art methods in predicting pedestrian crossing intention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Zhuoran Zeng

Multi-task learning is effective for related applications, but its performance can deteriorate when the target sample size is small. Transfer learning can borrow strength from related studies; yet, many existing methods rely on restrictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Boxin Zhao , Mladen Kolar , Jinchi Lv

This paper proposes a step toward obtaining general models of knowledge for facial analysis, by addressing the question of multi-source transfer learning. More precisely, the proposed approach consists in two successive training steps: the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Valentin Vielzeuf , Alexis Lechervy , Stéphane Pateux , Frédéric Jurie