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相关论文: Evidence that Planets in the Radius Gap Do Not Res…

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The planets within compact multi-planet systems tend to have similar sizes, masses, and orbital period ratios, like "peas in a pod". This pattern was detected when considering planets with radii between 1 and 4 $R_\oplus$. However, these…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Sarah C. Millholland , Joshua N. Winn

Previous studies using Kepler data suggest that planets orbiting the same star tend to have similar sizes. However, due to the faintness of the stars, only a few of the planets were also detected with radial velocity follow-ups, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 J. F. Otegi , R. Helled , F. Bouchy

Recent works have found evidence of significant intrasystem uniformity in planet properties such as radius, mass, and orbital spacing, collectively termed 'peas in a pod' trends. In particular, correlations in radius and mass have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 E. Mamonova , Y. Shan , P. Hatalova , S. C. Werner

Recent studies have shown that the radii and masses of adjacent planets within a planetary system are correlated. It is unknown how this 'peas-in-a-pod' phenomenon originates, whether it is in place at birth or requires evolution, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Mélanie Chevance , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Steven N. Longmore

The ubiquity of "peas-in-a-pod" architectural patterns and the existence of the radius valley each present a striking population-level trend for planets with $R_{p} \leq 4 R_{\oplus}$ that serves to place powerful constraints on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Armaan V. Goyal , Songhu Wang

We address the claim of Weiss et al. (2018) that the radii of adjacent planets in Kepler multi-planet systems are correlated. We explore two simple toy models---in the first the radii of the planets are chosen at random from a single…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Lena Murchikova , Scott Tremaine

The rich diversity of multi-planetary systems and their architectures is greatly contrasted by the uniformity exhibited within many of these systems. Previous studies have shown that compact Kepler systems tend to exhibit a peas-in-a-pod…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Alexandra Muresan , Carina Persson , Malcolm Fridlund

Super-Earths within the same close-in, compact planetary system tend to exhibit a striking degree of uniformity in their radius, mass, and orbital spacing, and this 'peas-in-a-pod' phenomenon itself serves to provide one of the strongest…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Armaan V. Goyal , Fei Dai , Songhu Wang

One of the most important developments in exoplanet science in the past decade is the discovery of multi-planet systems with sub-Neptune-sized planets interior to 1~AU. This chapter explores the architectures of these planetary systems,…

Although the architectures of compact multiple-planet systems are well-characterized, there has been little examination of their "outer edges", or the locations of their outermost planets. Here we present evidence that the observed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Sarah C. Millholland , Matthias Y. He , Jon K. Zink

\Kepler\ planets around a given star have similar sizes to each other and regular orbital spacing, like "peas in a pod." Several studies have tested whether detection bias could produce this apparent pattern by resampling planet radii at…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Lauren M. Weiss , Erik A. Petigura

We have established precise planet radii, semimajor axes, incident stellar fluxes, and stellar masses for 909 planets in 355 multi-planet systems discovered by Kepler. In this sample, we find that planets within a single multi-planet system…

The distribution of small planet radius ($<$4 R$_\oplus$) is an indicator of the underlying processes governing planet formation and evolution. We investigate the correlation between the radius distribution of exoplanets in \textit{Kepler}…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 David R. Rice , Jason H. Steffen , Allona Vazan

Previous work has established the enhanced occurrence of compact systems of multiple small exoplanets around metal-poor stars. Understanding the origin of this effect in the planet formation process is a topic of ongoing research. Here we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Benjamin T. Liberles , Jason A. Dittmann , Stephen M. Elardo , Sarah Ballard

We present a study of the relative sizes of planets within the multiple candidate systems discovered with the $Kepler$ mission. We have compared the size of each planet to the size of every other planet within a given planetary system after…

It has been demonstrated that systems of tightly packed inner planets with giant exterior companions tend to have less regular orbital spacings than those without such companions. We investigate whether this observed increase in the gap…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Joseph R. Livesey , Juliette Becker

The widespread prevalence of close-in, nearly coplanar super-Earth- and sub-Neptune-sized planets in multiple-planet systems was one of the most surprising results from the Kepler mission. By studying a uniform sample of Kepler "multis"…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Sarah Millholland , Songhu Wang , Gregory Laughlin

A handful of stars are known to host both an inner system of multiple transiting planets and an outer giant planet. These systems all feature a prominent gap between the orbits of two of the transiting planets, distinguishing them from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Caleb Lammers , Joshua N. Winn

The connection between inner small planets and outer giant planets is crucial to our understanding of planet formation across a wide range of orbital separations. While Kepler provided a plethora of compact multi-planet systems at short…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Matthias Y. He , Lauren M. Weiss

We present a comprehensive analysis of planetary radii ordering within multi-planet systems, namely their ordinal position with respect to their size in a given system, utilizing data from the NASA Exoplanet Archive. In addition, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Michael Lozovsky , Hagai B. Perets
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