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Light springs are space-time beams that have a helical wavepacket. Due to this special property, light springs result into a rotating pulse when intercepting a plane lying orthogonal to their propagation direction. Associated to this, we…

It is possible to construct artificial spacetime geometries for light by using intense laser pulses that modify the spatiotemporal properties of an optical medium. Here we theoretically investigate experimental possibilities for studying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. Westerberg , S. Cacciatori , F. Belgiorno , F. Dalla Piazza , D. Faccio

The advent of Petawatt-class laser systems allows generating electro-magnetic fields of unprecedented strength in a controlled environment, driving increasingly more efforts to probe yet unobserved processes through their interaction with…

We investigate the quantum-optical properties of the light emitted by a nanoparticle-on-mirror cavity filled with a single quantum emitter. Inspired by recent experiments, we model a dark-field set-up and explore the photon statistics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-25 R. Sáez-Blázquez , A. Cuartero-González , J. Feist , F. J. García-Vidal , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

In this work using three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations and analytical considerations we demonstrate intense high-order plasma surface harmonics carrying a time-varying orbital angular momentum (OAM) -- the self-torque. We show…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Jingwei Wang , Matt Zepf , Yuxin Leng , Ruxin Li , Sergey G. Rykovanov

A method for the controlled generation of intense high frequency electromagnetic fields by a breaking Langmuir wave (relativistic flying mirrors) in a gradually inhomogeneous plasma is proposed. The wave breaking threshold depends on the…

We theoretically analyze wave packet transmission through a phase-conjugating mirror and show that the transmission of a suitably chosen input pulse is superluminal, i.e. the peak of the pulse emerges from the mirror before the time it…

光学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Blaauboer , A. E. Kozhekin , A. G. Kofman , G. Kurizki , D. Lenstra , A. Lodder

We show that dispersive gravitational waves, as a background spacetime, can reflect electromagnetic waves in a plasma. This reflection upshifts the frequency of the reflected wave, being larger for low-frequency incident waves. This effect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Felipe A. Asenjo , Swadesh M. Mahajan

A thin layer of overdense plasma is created when an electromagnetic pulse interacts with a rapidly ionizing thin foil. This layer will reflect the incoming pulse, forming a so-called plasma mirror. A simple realistic model based on paired…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. Bulanov , A. Macchi , A. Maksimchuk , T. Matsuoka , J. Nees , F. Pegoraro

We propose a novel concept of astrophysical mirroring in the schwarzschild framework, which emerges as a direct consequence of gravitational lensing effects occurring in the immediate vicinity of extremely dense massive objects within…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Bikramarka S Choudhury , Aritra Sanyal , Md Khalid Hossain , Farook Rahaman

We investigate the dynamical Casimir effect for a one-dimensional resonant cavity, with one oscillating mirror. Specifically, we study the discrete spectrum of created particles in a region of frequencies above the oscillation frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Danilo T. Alves , Edney R. Granhen , João Paulo da S. Alves , Williams A. Lima

Light reflection on a mirror can be thought as a simple physical effect. However if this happens when the mirror moves a rich scenario opens up. Here we aim at analyzing it from a quantum communication perspective. In particular, we study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 G. Gianfelici , S. Mancini

The interaction of light with objects and media moving at relativistic and superluminal speeds enables unconventional phenomena such as Fresnel drag, Hawking radiation, and light amplification. Synthetic motion, facilitated by modulated…

In this letter, cutting-edge 3D Particle-In-Cell simulations are used to demonstrate that so-called relativistic plasma mirrors irradiated by PetaWatt (PW) lasers and naturally curved by laser radiation pressure can be used to tightly focus…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Henri Vincenti

We present measurements of high-order harmonics and relativistic electrons emitted into the vacuum from a plasma mirror driven by temporally-shaped ultra-intense laser waveforms, produced by collinearly combining the main laser field with…

When a high power laser beam irradiates a small aperture on a solid foil target, the strong laser field drives surface plasma oscillation at the periphery of this aperture, which acts as a "relativistic oscillating window". The diffracted…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Longqing Yi

The interaction between refraction from a distribution of inhomogeneous plasma and gravitational lensing introduces novel effects to the paths of light rays passing by a massive object. The plasma contributes additional terms to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Adam Rogers

We report on continuous high-harmonic generation at 1 kHz repetition rate from a liquid-sheet plasma mirror driven by relativistic-intensity near-single-cycle light transients. Through precise control of both the surface plasma density…

We report for the first time on the anticorrelated emission of high-order harmonics and energetic electron beams from a solid-density plasma with a sharp vacuum interface$-$plasma mirror$-$driven by an intense ultrashort laser pulse. We…

The Schwinger limit could be approached by focusing to its diffraction limit the light reflected by a plasma mirror irradiated by a multi-petawatt laser. We explore numerically the interaction between such intense light and matter. We find…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Neïl Zaïm , Antonin Sainte-Marie , Luca Fedeli , Pierre Bartoli , Axel Huebl , Jean-Luc Vay , Henri Vincenti