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Collisions of protons with lead nuclei (pPb), such as those measured by the LHCb experiment, provide a unique environment to study the surprising emergence of collective, fluid-like phenomena in small systems. A key signature of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Oleh Savchuk

The theoretical analysis of $\bar{p}-\Lambda \oplus p-\bar{\Lambda}$ correlation function in 10% most central Au+Au collisions at RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV shows that the contribution of residual correlations is the necessary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 V. M. Shapoval , Yu. M. Sinyukov , V. Yu. Naboka

Femtoscopy is a technique enabling measurements of the space-time characteristics of particle-emitting sources. However, the femtoscopic analysis is also sensitive to the interaction cross-section. In this paper we show the first…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Łukasz Kamil Graczykowski

Correlations and fluctuations between produced particles in an ultra-relativistic nuclear collision remain one of the successor to understand the basics of the particle production mechanism. More differential tools like Forward-Backward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Joyati Mondal , Hirak Koley , Somnath Kar , Premomoy Ghosh , Argha Deb , Mitali Mondal

The LHC data have unveiled unexpected features in proton-proton (pp) collisions, namely, collective-like behavior and strangeness enhancement. Originally, these new effects were discovered only in high-multiplicity pp collisions. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jesús Eduardo Muñoz Méndez , Antonio Ortiz

Two-particle momentum correlation functions as measured in heavy ion collisions or in high-energetic proton-proton collisions are studied. Special emphasis is put on systems like $\Lambda\Lambda$ or $K^-p$ where effects from the coupling to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 J. Haidenbauer

The shapes of invariant differential cross section for charged particle production as function of transverse momentum measured in heavy-ion collisions are analyzed. The data measured at RHIC and LHC are treated as function of energy density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-03 A. A. Bylinkin , A. A. Rostovtsev , N. S. Chernyavskaya

We present a study of two-particle correlation functions involving photons and neutral pions in proton-proton and lead-lead collisions at the LHC energy. The aim is to use these correlation functions to quantify the effects of the medium on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Zouina Belghobsi

Measurements of charged dihadron angular correlations are presented in proton-proton (pp) and Lead-Lead (PbPb) collisions, over a broad range of pseudorapidity and azimuthal angle, using the CMS detector at the LHC. In very high…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Wei Li

We apply a complex network-based method of visibility graph to explore the degree of complexity and fractal nature in the multiparticle production process at the LHC energy regime. For the investigation, we have used proton-proton (pp)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Hirak Koley , Arindam Mondal , Somnath Kar , Sreejita Mukherjee , Joyati Mondal , Argha Deb , Mitali Mondal

The Pythia event generator is used in several contexts to study hadron and lepton interactions, notably $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ collisions. In this article we extend the hadronic modelling to encompass the collision of a wide range of hadrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Marius Utheim

The started LHC heavy ion program makes it possible to probe new frontiers of the high temperature Quantum Chromodynamics. It is expected that the role of hard and semi-hard particle production processes may be significant at ultra-high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 I. P. Lokhtin , A. V. Belyaev , L. V. Malinina , S. V. Petrushanko , E. P. Rogochaya , A. M. Snigirev

We have performed a theoretical study of the correlation functions of $K^- d$ and $K^+ d$ pairs and compared them with those provided by the ALICE Collaboration from Pb-Pb collisions, and also from high-multiplicity p-p collisions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Àngels Ramos , Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Alejandro de Fagoaga , Esteve Cabré

We report predictions for the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of $\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$, and $\bar{p}$ in various collision centrality from Au + Au collisions at beam energies ($E_{lab}$) of 6.7, 8, 11, and 25 A~GeV using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Towseef Bhat , Vipul Bairathi , Lokesh Kumar , Sonia Kabana

The microscopic dynamics of particle collisions is imprinted into the statistical properties of asymptotic energy flux, much like the dynamics of inflation is imprinted into the cosmic microwave background. This energy flux is characterized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Hao Chen , Ian Moult , Jesse Thaler , Hua Xing Zhu

Multiplicity fluctuations are one of the most crucial observables in the Beam Energy Scan program of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. It is understood that they can be utilized to probe the whereabouts of the critical point on the phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Hong-Hao Ma , Dan Wen , Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian , Bin Wang , Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama

One of the most vital topics of today's high-energy nuclear physics is the investigation of the nuclear structure of the collided nuclei. Recent studies at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Daniel Kincses

In this letter we study the photoproduction of heavy quarks and vector mesons in the coherent proton-nucleus (pA) interactions for RHIC and LHC energies and analyze if these processes can be used to determine the QCD dynamics at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

We propose a holographic model for dilepton production in proton-proton collisions based on the exchange of vector mesons. The holographic hard wall model is used to describe the dynamics and interactions of vector mesons and baryons. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-06 C. A. Ballon Bayona , Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

The dynamics of partons and hadrons in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is analyzed within the novel Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach, which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model for the partonic phase…