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Existing few-shot medical image segmentation (FSMIS) models fail to address a practical issue in medical imaging: the domain shift caused by different imaging techniques, which limits the applicability to current FSMIS tasks. To overcome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yuntian Bo , Yazhou Zhu , Lunbo Li , Haofeng Zhang

In this work, we develop methods for few-shot image classification from a new perspective of optimal matching between image regions. We employ the Earth Mover's Distance (EMD) as a metric to compute a structural distance between dense image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Chi Zhang , Yujun Cai , Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen

Few-shot segmentation (FSS) expects models trained on base classes to work on novel classes with the help of a few support images. However, when there exists a domain gap between the base and novel classes, the state-of-the-art FSS methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Yuhang Lu , Xinyi Wu , Zhenyao Wu , Song Wang

Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation (FSMIS) aims to segment novel object classes in medical images using only minimal annotated examples, addressing the critical challenges of data scarcity and domain shifts prevalent in medical imaging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Meihua Li , Yang Zhang , Weizhao He , Hu Qu , Yisong Li

Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation (FSMIS) has been widely used to train a model that can perform segmentation from only a few annotated images. However, most existing prototype-based FSMIS methods generate multiple prototypes from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Jianchao Jiang , Haofeng Zhang

Deep learning models have become the mainstream method for medical image segmentation, but they require a large manually labeled dataset for training and are difficult to extend to unseen categories. Few-shot segmentation(FSS) has the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-27 Yao Huang , Jianming Liu

Few-shot Medical Image Segmentation (FSMIS) is a more promising solution for medical image segmentation tasks where high-quality annotations are naturally scarce. However, current mainstream methods primarily focus on extracting holistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Yazhou Zhu , Shidong Wang , Tong Xin , Zheng Zhang , Haofeng Zhang

Few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) endeavors to segment unseen classes with only a few labeled samples. Current FSS methods are commonly built on the assumption that their training and application scenarios share similar domains, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Weizhao He , Yang Zhang , Wei Zhuo , Linlin Shen , Jiaqi Yang , Songhe Deng , Liang Sun

Despite deep convolutional neural networks achieved impressive progress in medical image computing and analysis, its paradigm of supervised learning demands a large number of annotations for training to avoid overfitting and achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Liyan Sun , Chenxin Li , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Guisheng Wang , Yizhou Yu

Few-shot Semantic Segmentation (FSS) aims to adapt a pretrained model to new classes with as few as a single labelled training sample per class. Despite the prototype based approaches have achieved substantial success, existing models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Song Tang , Shaxu Yan , Xiaozhi Qi , Jianxin Gao , Mao Ye , Jianwei Zhang , Xiatian Zhu

Numerous studies have explored image-based automated systems for plant disease diagnosis, demonstrating impressive diagnostic capabilities. However, recent large-scale analyses have revealed a critical limitation: that the diagnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Shoma Kudo , Satoshi Kagiwada , Hitoshi Iyatomi

In recent years, numerous domain adaptive strategies have been proposed to help deep learning models overcome the challenges posed by domain shift. However, even unsupervised domain adaptive strategies still require a large amount of target…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-11 Sumayya Inayat , Nimra Dilawar , Waqas Sultani , Mohsen Ali

Recent advances in foundation models have brought promising results in computer vision, including medical image segmentation. Fine-tuning foundation models on specific low-resource medical tasks has become a standard practice. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jingyun Yang , Guoqing Zhang , Jingge Wang , Yang Li

It has been shown that traditional deep learning methods for electronic microscopy segmentation usually suffer from low transferability when samples and annotations are limited, while large-scale vision foundation models are more robust…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-14 Yiran Wang , Li Xiao

The recent popularity of foundation models and the pre-train-and-adapt paradigm, where a large-scale model is transferred to downstream tasks, is gaining attention for volumetric medical image segmentation. However, current transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Julio Silva-Rodríguez , Jose Dolz , Ismail Ben Ayed

Multimodal learning leverages complementary information derived from different modalities, thereby enhancing performance in medical image segmentation. However, prevailing multimodal learning methods heavily rely on extensive well-annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Xiaogen Zhou , Yiyou Sun , Min Deng , Winnie Chiu Wing Chu , Qi Dou

Cross-domain Few-shot Medical Image Segmentation (CD-FSMIS) is a potential solution for segmenting medical images with limited annotation using knowledge from other domains. The significant performance of current CD-FSMIS models relies on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yazhou Zhu , Haofeng Zhang

Few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) methods have shown great promise in handling data-scarce scenarios, particularly in medical image segmentation tasks. However, most existing FSS architectures lack sufficient interpretability and fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Shengdong Zhang , Fan Jia , Xiang Li , Hao Zhang , Jun Shi , Liyan Ma , Shihui Ying

Few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) is a crucial challenge in computer vision, driving extensive research into a diverse range of methods, from advanced meta-learning techniques to simple transfer learning baselines. With the emergence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Reda Bensaid , Vincent Gripon , François Leduc-Primeau , Lukas Mauch , Ghouthi Boukli Hacene , Fabien Cardinaux

Conventional few-shot medical image segmentation (FSMIS) approaches face performance bottlenecks that hinder broader clinical applicability. Although the Segment Anything Model (SAM) exhibits strong category-agnostic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yuntian Bo , Yazhou Zhu , Piotr Koniusz , Haofeng Zhang
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