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Information systems increasingly leverage artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to generate value from vast amounts of data. However, ML models are imperfect and can generate incorrect classifications. Hence,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Johannes Jakubik , Daniel Weber , Patrick Hemmer , Michael Vössing , Gerhard Satzger

The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has rapidly increased the need for high-quality, curated information retrieval datasets. These datasets, however, are currently created with off-the-shelf…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Sameh Khattab , Marie Bauer , Lukas Heine , Till Rostalski , Jens Kleesiek , Julian Friedrich

Data augmentation has become an integral part of deep learning, as it is known to improve the generalization capabilities of neural networks. Since the most effective set of image transformations differs between tasks and domains, automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Tom Bekor , Niv Nayman , Lihi Zelnik-Manor

Data augmentation is a widely used trick when training deep neural networks: in addition to the original data, properly transformed data are also added to the training set. However, to the best of our knowledge, a clear mathematical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-10 Shuxiao Chen , Edgar Dobriban , Jane H Lee

Previous attempts for data augmentation are designed manually, and the augmentation policies are dataset-specific. Recently, an automatic data augmentation approach, named AutoAugment, is proposed using reinforcement learning. AutoAugment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Mingyang Geng , Kele Xu , Bo Ding , Huaimin Wang , Lei Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) can be used to generate text data for training and evaluating other models. However, creating high-quality datasets with LLMs can be challenging. In this work, we explore human-AI partnerships to facilitate high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 John Joon Young Chung , Ece Kamar , Saleema Amershi

In the realm of visual recognition, data augmentation stands out as a pivotal technique to amplify model robustness. Yet, a considerable number of existing methodologies lean heavily on heuristic foundations, rendering their intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Zhendong Liu , Jie Zhang , Qiangqiang He , Chongjun Wang

Data augmentation is an important technique to improve data efficiency and save labeling cost for 3D detection in point clouds. Yet, existing augmentation policies have so far been designed to only utilize labeled data, which limits the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Zhaoqi Leng , Shuyang Cheng , Benjamin Caine , Weiyue Wang , Xiao Zhang , Jonathon Shlens , Mingxing Tan , Dragomir Anguelov

Data augmentation is a crucial technique for training robust deep learning models for human motion, where annotated datasets are often scarce. However, generic augmentation methods often ignore the underlying geometric and kinematic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Bikram De , Habib Irani , Vangelis Metsis

Deep learning has become a popular tool for medical image analysis, but the limited availability of training data remains a major challenge, particularly in the medical field where data acquisition can be costly and subject to privacy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Aghiles Kebaili , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Su Ruan

Data augmentation is a popular pre-processing trick to improve generalization accuracy. It is believed that by processing augmented inputs in tandem with the original ones, the model learns a more robust set of features which are shared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Vihari Piratla , Shiv Shankar

Data Augmentation (DA) -- enriching training data by adding synthetic samples -- is a technique widely adopted in Computer Vision (CV) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks to improve models performance. Yet, DA has struggled to gain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Chao Wang , Alessandro Finamore , Pietro Michiardi , Massimo Gallo , Dario Rossi

Deep neural networks have emerged as very successful tools for image restoration and reconstruction tasks. These networks are often trained end-to-end to directly reconstruct an image from a noisy or corrupted measurement of that image. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-30 Zalan Fabian , Reinhard Heckel , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated advanced capabilities in both text generation and comprehension, and their application to data archives might facilitate the privatization of sensitive information about the data subjects. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Stefano Cirillo , Domenico Desiato , Giuseppe Polese , Monica Maria Lucia Sebillo , Giandomenico Solimando

Learning in weight spaces, where neural networks process the weights of other deep neural networks, has emerged as a promising research direction with applications in various fields, from analyzing and editing neural fields and implicit…

Data augmentation is an essential technique for improving recognition accuracy in object recognition using deep learning. Methods that generate mixed data from multiple data sets, such as mixup, can acquire new diversity that is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Shungo Fujii , Yasunori Ishii , Kazuki Kozuka , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

The demand for high-precision indoor localization has grown significantly with the rise of smart environments, industrial automation, and location-aware applications. While massive Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems enable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Luisa Schuhmacher , Hazem Sallouha , Ihsane Gryech , Sofie Pollin

In many cases of machine learning, research suggests that the development of training data might have a higher relevance than the choice and modelling of classifiers themselves. Thus, data augmentation methods have been developed to improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Markus Bayer , Marc-André Kaufhold , Björn Buchhold , Marcel Keller , Jörg Dallmeyer , Christian Reuter

In recent years, one of the most popular techniques in the computer vision community has been the deep learning technique. As a data-driven technique, deep model requires enormous amounts of accurately labelled training data, which is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Zihan Yang , Richard O. Sinnott , James Bailey , Qiuhong Ke

Dataset augmentation, the practice of applying a wide array of domain-specific transformations to synthetically expand a training set, is a standard tool in supervised learning. While effective in tasks such as visual recognition, the set…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-21 Terrance DeVries , Graham W. Taylor