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Cat qubits, for which logical $|0\rangle$ and $|1\rangle$ are coherent states $|\pm\alpha\rangle$ of a harmonic mode, offer a promising route towards quantum error correction. Using dissipation to our advantage so that photon pairs of the…

We propose an autonomous quantum error correction scheme using squeezed cat (SC) code against the dominant error source, excitation loss, in continuous-variable systems. Through reservoir engineering, we show that a structured dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Qian Xu , Guo Zheng , Yu-Xin Wang , Peter Zoller , Aashish A. Clerk , Liang Jiang

DC-voltage-biased Josephson junctions have been recently employed in superconducting circuits for Hamiltonian engineering, demonstrating microwave amplification, single photon sources and entangled photon generation. Compared to more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Thiziri Aissaoui , Anil Murani , Raphaël Lescanne , Alain Sarlette

Floquet engineering, in which the properties of a quantum system are modified through the application of strong periodic drives, is an indispensable tool in atomic and condensed matter systems. However, it is inevitably limited by intrinsic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Martin Ritter , David M. Long , Qianao Yue , Anushya Chandran , Alicia J. Kollár

Bosonic cat qubits promise hardware-efficient quantum error correction because their logical bit-flip rate is exponentially suppressed with the photon number of the cat state. However, several experiments report a saturation of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Filippo Ferrari , Joachim Cohen , Vincenzo Savona , Fabrizio Minganti

Noise-biased qubits are a promising route toward significantly reducing the hardware overhead associated with quantum error correction. The squeezed cat code, a non-local encoding in phase space based on squeezed coherent states, is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Timo Hillmann , Fernando Quijandría

Cat qubits, a type of bosonic qubit encoded in a harmonic oscillator, can exhibit an exponential noise bias against bit-flip errors with increasing mean photon number. Here, we focus on cat qubits stabilized by two-photon dissipation, where…

These are the lecture notes from the 2019 Les Houches Summer School on "Quantum Information Machines". After a brief introduction to quantum error correction and bosonic codes, we focus on the case of cat qubits stabilized by a nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Jérémie Guillaud , Joachim Cohen , Mazyar Mirrahimi

Dissipative cat qubits are known for the exponential suppression of the bit-flip rate. However, there is significant discrepancy between experimental measurements and analytical predictions of the strength of the bit-flip suppression. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Kirill S. Dubovitskii

Quantum computing crucially relies on maintaining quantum coherence for the duration of a calculation. Bosonic quantum error correction protects this coherence by encoding qubits into superpositions of noise-resilient oscillator states. In…

While dissipation is widely considered as being harmful for quantum coherence, it can, when properly engineered, lead to the stabilization of non-trivial pure quantum states. We propose a scheme for continuous generation and stabilization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Ananda Roy , Zaki Leghtas , A. Douglas Stone , Michel Devoret , Mazyar Mirrahimi

Manipulating the state of a logical quantum bit usually comes at the expense of exposing it to decoherence. Fault-tolerant quantum computing tackles this problem by manipulating quantum information within a stable manifold of a larger…

Quantum error correction is a key challenge for the development of practical quantum computers, a direction in which significant experimental progress has been made in recent years. In solid-state qubits, one of the leading information loss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Dávid Pataki , Áron Márton , János K. Asbóth , András Pályi

Engineered dissipation provides a powerful route to controlling and stabilizing quantum states in open systems. Superconducting circuits are particularly suited to this approach due to their tunable coupling to dissipative environments.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Qihao Guo , Botao Du , Ruichao Ma

A double SQUID manipulated by fast magnetic flux pulses can be used as a tunable flux qubit. In this paper we study the requirements for the qubit operation, and evaluate dissipation and decoherence due to the manipulation for a typical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Fabio Chiarello

Over the past decade, autonomous stabilization of bosonic qubits has emerged as a promising approach for hardware-efficient protection of quantum information. However, applying these techniques to more complex encodings than the…

Understanding the mechanisms of qubit decoherence is a crucial prerequisite for improving the qubit performance. In this work we discuss the effects of residual Bogolyubov quasiparticles in Schr\"odinger cat qubits, either of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Kirill Dubovitskii , Denis M. Basko , Julia S. Meyer , Manuel Houzet

We have studied the dephasing of a superconducting flux-qubit coupled to a DC-SQUID based oscillator. By varying the bias conditions of both circuits we were able to tune their effective coupling strength. This allowed us to measure the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bertet , I. Chiorescu , G. Burkard , K. Semba , C. J. P. M. Harmans , D. P. DiVincenzo , J. E. Mooij

The transmon qubit, essential to quantum computation, exhibits disordered dynamics under strong parametric drives critical to its control. We present a combined theoretical and numerical study of stability regions in circuit QED using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Maria Gabriela Boada , Andrea Delgado , Jose Morales Escalante
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