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3D Point clouds (PCs) are commonly used to represent 3D scenes. They can have millions of points, making subsequent downstream tasks such as compression and streaming computationally expensive. PC sampling (selecting a subset of points) can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Shashank N. Sridhara , Eduardo Pavez , Ajinkya Jayawant , Antonio Ortega , Ryosuke Watanabe , Keisuke Nonaka

Although convolutional representation of multiscale sparse tensor demonstrated its superior efficiency to accurately model the occupancy probability for the compression of geometry component of dense object point clouds, its capacity for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Ruixiang Xue , Jianqiang Wang , Zhan Ma

Accurate, high-resolution 3D mapping of environmental terrain is critical in a range of disciplines. In this study, we develop a new technique, called the PCFilt-94 algorithm, to extract 3D point clouds from coarse resolution…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 William D. Harcourt , David G. Macfarlane , Duncan A. Robertson

The rapid growth of 3D point cloud data, driven by applications in autonomous driving, robotics, and immersive environments, has led to criticals demand for efficient compression and quality assessment techniques. Unlike traditional 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yiling Xu , Yujie Zhang , Shuting Xia , Kaifa Yang , He Huang , Ziyu Shan , Wenjie Huang , Qi Yang , Le Yang

3D object detection plays an important role in a large number of real-world applications. It requires us to estimate the localizations and the orientations of 3D objects in real scenes. In this paper, we present a new network architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Xin Zhao , Zhe Liu , Ruolan Hu , Kaiqi Huang

LiDAR point clouds are widely used in autonomous driving and consist of large numbers of 3D points captured at high frequency to represent surrounding objects such as vehicles, pedestrians, and traffic signs. While this dense data enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Z. Rozsa , Á. Madaras , Q. Wei , X. Lu , M. Golarits , H. Yuan , T. Sziranyi , R. Hamzaoui

Point clouds have been recognized as a crucial data structure for 3D content and are essential in a number of applications such as virtual and mixed reality, autonomous driving, cultural heritage, etc. In this paper, we propose a set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Maurice Quach , Giuseppe Valenzise , Frederic Dufaux

Ground segmentation in point cloud data is the process of separating ground points from non-ground points. This task is fundamental for perception in autonomous driving and robotics, where safety and reliable operation depend on the precise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Muhammad Haider Khan Lodhi , Christoph Hertzberg

In autonomous vehicles or robots, point clouds from LiDAR can provide accurate depth information of objects compared with 2D images, but they also suffer a large volume of data, which is inconvenient for data storage or transmission. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Sukai Wang , Jianhao Jiao , Peide Cai , Ming Liu

Point cloud is a collection of 3D coordinates that are discrete geometric samples of an object's 2D surfaces. Using a low-cost 3D scanner to acquire data means that point clouds are often in lower resolution than desired for rendering on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-20 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Ivan V. Bajic

This paper presents a novel point cloud compression method COT-PCC by formulating the task as a constrained optimal transport (COT) problem. COT-PCC takes the bitrate of compressed features as an extra constraint of optimal transport (OT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Zezeng Li , Weimin Wang , Ziliang Wang , Na Lei

Optical remote sensing imagery is indispensable for Earth observation, yet persistent cloud occlusion limits its downstream utility. Most cloud removal (CR) methods are optimized for low-level fidelity and can over-smooth textures and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Zaiyan Zhang , Jie Li , Shaowei Shi , Qiangqiang Yuan

We present TOPGN, a novel method for real-time transparent obstacle detection for robot navigation in unknown environments. We use a multi-layer 2D grid map representation obtained by summing the intensities of lidar point clouds that lie…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Kasun Weerakoon , Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy , Mohamed Elnoor , Anuj Zore , Dinesh Manocha

Existing techniques to compress point cloud attributes leverage either geometric or video-based compression tools. We explore a radically different approach inspired by recent advances in point cloud representation learning. Point clouds…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Maurice Quach , Giuseppe Valenzise , Frederic Dufaux

In the field of 3D perception using 3D LiDAR sensors, ground segmentation is an essential task for various purposes, such as traversable area detection and object recognition. Under these circumstances, several ground segmentation methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Seungjae Lee , Hyungtae Lim , Hyun Myung

Three-dimensional (3D) object recognition is crucial for intelligent autonomous agents such as autonomous vehicles and robots alike to operate effectively in unstructured environments. Most state-of-art approaches rely on relatively dense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Prajval Kumar Murali , Cong Wang , Ravinder Dahiya , Mohsen Kaboli

This paper presents an approach for compressing point cloud geometry by leveraging a lightweight super-resolution network. The proposed method involves decomposing a point cloud into a base point cloud and the interpolation patterns for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Wei Zhang , Dingquan Li , Ge Li , Wen Gao

Real-time light detection and ranging (LiDAR) perceptions, e.g., 3D object detection and simultaneous localization and mapping are computationally intensive to mobile devices of limited resources and often offloaded on the edge. Offloading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Jin Heo , Gregorie Phillips , Per-Erik Brodin , Ada Gavrilovska

Recently, a number of grasp detection methods have been proposed that can be used to localize robotic grasp configurations directly from sensor data without estimating object pose. The underlying idea is to treat grasp perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Andreas ten Pas , Marcus Gualtieri , Kate Saenko , Robert Platt

High-efficient image compression is a critical requirement. In several scenarios where multiple modalities of data are captured by different sensors, the auxiliary information from other modalities are not fully leveraged by existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Ziqun Li , Qi Zhang , Xiaofeng Huang , Zhao Wang , Siwei Ma , Wei Yan