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Predicting microporosity and permeability in clastic reservoirs is a challenge in reservoir quality assessment, especially in formations where direct measurements are difficult or expensive. These reservoir properties are fundamental in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Muhammad Risha , Mohamed Elsaadany , Paul Liu

In this work model-based methods are employed along with machine learning techniques to classify sediments in oceanic environments based on the geoacoustic properties of a two-layer seabed. Two different scenarios are investigated. First, a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Christina Frederick , Soledad Villar , Zoi-Heleni Michalopoulou

The increasing prevalence of marine pollution during the past few decades motivated recent research to help ease the situation. Typical water quality assessment requires continuous monitoring of water and sediments at remote locations with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Xiaoting Xu , Tin Lai , Sayka Jahan , Farnaz Farid

This field case study aims to address the challenge of accurately predicting petrophysical properties in heterogeneous reservoir formations, which can significantly impact reservoir performance predictions. The study employed three machine…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Fethi Ali Cheddad

Detecting heavy metal pollution in soils and seaports is vital for regional environmental monitoring. The Pollution Load Index (PLI), an international standard, is commonly used to assess heavy metal containment. However, the conventional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Tin Lai , Farnaz Farid , Yueyang Kuan , Xintian Zhang

A geoacoustic inversion technique for high-frequency (12 kHz) multibeam sonar data is presented as a means to classify the seafloor sediment in shallow water (40--300 m). The inversion makes use of backscattered data at a variety of grazing…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank W. Bentrem , John Sample , Maria T. Kalcic , Michael E. Duncan

For offshore structures like wind turbines, subsea infrastructure, pipelines, and cables, it is crucial to quantify the properties of the seabed sediments at a proposed site. However, data collection offshore is costly, so analysis of the…

Near surface seafloor properties are needed for recreational, commercial, and military applications. Construction projects on the ocean seafloors often require extensive knowledge about strength, deformability, hydraulic, thermal, acoustic,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Michael M. Harris , William E. Avera , Andrei Abelev , Frank W. Bentrem , L. Dale Bibee

The local geometrical randomness of metal foams brings complexities to the performance prediction of porous structures. Although the relative density is commonly deemed as the key factor, the stochasticity of internal cell sizes and shapes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Da Chen , Nima Emami , Shahed Rezaei , Philipp L. Rosendahl , Bai-Xiang Xu , Jens Schneider , Kang Gao , Jie Yang

Landslide detection from satellite imagery has advanced through deep learning, yet most models rely on large, highly correlated spectral-topographic inputs whose contributions remain poorly understood. The question of which channels are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Arsalaan Ahmad , Oktay Karakus , Paul L. Rosin

Determining the effective permeability (keff) of geological formations has broad applications to site remediation, aquifer discharge or recharge, hydrocarbon production, and enhanced oil recovery. The objectives of this study are: (1) to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Barnabas Adeyemi , Behzad Ghanbarian , C. L. Winter , Peter R. King

The burial state of anthropogenic objects on the seafloor provides insight into localized sedimentation dynamics and is also critical for assessing ecological risks, potential pollutant transport, and the viability of recovery or mitigation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Jerry Yan , Chinmay Talegaonkar , Nicholas Antipa , Eric Terrill , Sophia Merrifield

Fall detection based on embedded sensor is a practical and popular research direction in recent years. In terms of a specific application: fall detection methods based upon physics sensors such as [gyroscope and accelerator] have been…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Zeyuan Qu , Tiange Huang , Yuxin Ji , Yongjun Li

Recently, fault diagnosis methods for marine machinery systems based on deep learning models have attracted considerable attention in the shipping industry. Most existing studies assume fault classes are consistent and known between the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Chuyue Lou , M. Amine Atoui

Faults and geological barriers can drastically affect the flow patterns in porous media. Such fractures can be modeled as interfaces that interact with the surrounding matrix. We propose a new technique for the estimation of the location…

Knowing the distribution between fresh and saline groundwater is imperative for sustainable and integrated management of water resources in coastal areas. The airborne electromagnetic (AEM) method is increasingly used for hydrogeological…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Wouter Deleersnyder , David Dudal , Thomas Hermans

It is an extremely challenging task to precisely identify the reservoir characteristics directly from seismic data due to its inherit nature. Here, we successfully design a deep-learning model integrated with synthetic wedge models to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Ping Lu , Yanyan Zhang , Hua Yu , Stan Morris

Phytoplankton plays an important role in marine ecosystem. It is defined as a biological factor to assess marine quality. The identification of phytoplankton species has a high potential for monitoring environmental, climate changes and for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-24 Thi-Thu-Hong Phan , Emilie Poisson Caillault , André Bigand

Frictional instabilities in fluid saturated granular materials underlie natural hazards, including submarine landslides and earthquake initiation. Experiments show distinct failure behaviors under subaerial and subaqueous conditions due to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Bimal Chhushyabaga , Behrooz Ferdowsi

In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have experienced an increasing interest in their ability to perform a fast approximation of effective hydrodynamic parameters in porous media research and applications. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Stephan Gärttner , Faruk O. Alpak , Andreas Meier , Nadja Ray , Florian Frank
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