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Accurate direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation for sound sources is challenging due to the continuous changes in acoustic characteristics across time and frequency. In such scenarios, accurate localization relies on the ability to aggregate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Qi You , Qinghua Huang , Yi-Cheng Lin

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as the dominant paradigm for grounding large language model outputs in verifiable evidence. However, as modern AI agents transition from static knowledge bases to continuous multimodal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Rohan Wandre , Yash Gajewar , Namrata Patel , Vivek Dhalkari

Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) requires effective modeling of cross-modal interactions and contextual dependencies while remaining computationally efficient. Existing fusion approaches predominantly rely on Transformer-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Minghai Jiao , Jing Xiao , Peng Xiao , Ende Zhang , Shuang Kan , Wenyan Jiang , Jinyao Li , Yixian Liu , Haidong Xin

Recent State Space Models (SSM), especially Mamba, have demonstrated impressive performance in visual modeling and possess superior model efficiency. However, the application of Mamba to visual tasks suffers inferior performance due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Fei Xie , Jiahao Nie , Yujin Tang , Wenkang Zhang , Hongshen Zhao

Transformers have demonstrated impressive results for 3D point cloud semantic segmentation. However, the quadratic complexity of transformer makes computation costs high, limiting the number of points that can be processed simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Zhuoyuan Li , Yubo Ai , Jiahao Lu , ChuXin Wang , Jiacheng Deng , Hanzhi Chang , Yanzhe Liang , Wenfei Yang , Shifeng Zhang , Tianzhu Zhang

State space models (SSMs) with selection mechanisms and hardware-aware architectures, namely Mamba, have recently demonstrated significant promise in long-sequence modeling. Since the self-attention mechanism in transformers has quadratic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Hanwei Zhang , Ying Zhu , Dan Wang , Lijun Zhang , Tianxiang Chen , Zi Ye

Egocentric action recognition is a challenging task due to erratic camera motion, frequent hand occlusion, and the difficulty of maintaining consistent visual representations over time. In this work, we propose a cross-modal architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Juan Ignacio Bustos Gorostegui , Maria Elena Buemi

State Space Models (SSMs), particularly the Mamba architecture, have recently emerged as powerful alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling, offering linear computational complexity while achieving competitive performance. Yet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mohamed A. Mabrok , Yalda Zafari

Diffusion models have become the most popular approach for high-quality image generation, but their high computational cost still remains a significant challenge. To address this problem, we propose U-Shape Mamba (USM), a novel diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Alex Ergasti , Filippo Botti , Tomaso Fontanini , Claudio Ferrari , Massimo Bertozzi , Andrea Prati

Enhancing and preserving the readability of document images, particularly historical ones, is crucial for effective document image analysis. Numerous models have been proposed for this task, including convolutional-based, transformer-based,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Mohd. Azfar , Siddhant Bharadwaj , Ashwin Sasikumar

Transformer-based segmentation methods face the challenge of efficient inference when dealing with high-resolution images. Recently, several linear attention architectures, such as Mamba and RWKV, have attracted much attention as they can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Haobo Yuan , Xiangtai Li , Lu Qi , Tao Zhang , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Shuicheng Yan , Chen Change Loy

The goal of style transfer is, given a content image and a style source, generating a new image preserving the content but with the artistic representation of the style source. Most of the state-of-the-art architectures use transformers or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Filippo Botti , Alex Ergasti , Leonardo Rossi , Tomaso Fontanini , Claudio Ferrari , Massimo Bertozzi , Andrea Prati

A fundamental objective in robot manipulation is to enable models to comprehend visual scenes and execute actions. Although existing Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models for robots can handle a range of basic tasks, they still face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Jiaming Liu , Mengzhen Liu , Zhenyu Wang , Pengju An , Xiaoqi Li , Kaichen Zhou , Senqiao Yang , Renrui Zhang , Yandong Guo , Shanghang Zhang

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) enables fast quantitative imaging by matching signal evolutions to a predefined dictionary. However, conventional dictionary matching suffers from exponential growth in computational cost and memory…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Tianyi Ding , Hongli Chen , Yang Gao , Zhuang Xiong , Feng Liu , Martijn A. Cloos , Hongfu Sun

The Mamba-based image restoration backbones have recently demonstrated significant potential in balancing global reception and computational efficiency. However, the inherent causal modeling limitation of Mamba, where each token depends…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-12 Hang Guo , Yong Guo , Yaohua Zha , Yulun Zhang , Wenbo Li , Tao Dai , Shu-Tao Xia , Yawei Li

In this paper, we present a vision for a new generation of multimodal streaming systems that embed MLLMs as first-class operators, enabling real-time query processing across multiple modalities. Achieving this is non-trivial: while recent…

This paper works on non-autoregressive automatic speech recognition. A unimodal aggregation (UMA) is proposed to segment and integrate the feature frames that belong to the same text token, and thus to learn better feature representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Ying Fang , Xiaofei Li

Recent advancements in anomaly detection have seen the efficacy of CNN- and transformer-based approaches. However, CNNs struggle with long-range dependencies, while transformers are burdened by quadratic computational complexity.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Haoyang He , Yuhu Bai , Jiangning Zhang , Qingdong He , Hongxu Chen , Zhenye Gan , Chengjie Wang , Xiangtai Li , Guanzhong Tian , Lei Xie

In this study, we focus on video captioning by fully open multimodal large language models (MLLMs). The comprehension of visual sequences is challenging because of their intricate temporal dependencies and substantial sequence length. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Daichi Yashima , Shuhei Kurita , Yusuke Oda , Shuntaro Suzuki , Seitaro Otsuki , Komei Sugiura

Recent advancements in state space models, notably Mamba, have demonstrated significant progress in modeling long sequences for tasks like language understanding. Yet, their application in vision tasks has not markedly surpassed the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Tao Huang , Xiaohuan Pei , Shan You , Fei Wang , Chen Qian , Chang Xu
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