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Stochastic kriging is a popular metamodeling technique for representing the unknown response surface of a simulation model. However, the simulation model may be inadequate in the sense that there may be a non-negligible discrepancy between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Lu Zou , Xiaowei Zhang

Kriging is an efficient machine-learning tool, which allows to obtain an approximate response of an investigated phenomenon on the whole parametric space. Adaptive schemes provide a the ability to guide the experiment yielding new sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Jan N. Fuhg , Amelie Fau

Conformal prediction offers a distribution-free framework for constructing prediction sets with coverage guarantees. In practice, multiple valid conformal prediction sets may be available, arising from different models or methodologies.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-26 Mahmoud Hegazy , Liviu Aolaritei , Michael I. Jordan , Aymeric Dieuleveut

Spatial prediction is a fundamental task in geography. In recent years, with advances in geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI), numerous models have been developed to improve the accuracy of geographic variable predictions. Beyond…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Xiayin Lou , Peng Luo , Liqiu Meng

In this article, we review and compare a number of methods of spatial prediction. To demonstrate the breadth of available choices, we consider both traditional and more-recently-introduced spatial predictors. Specifically, in our exposition…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-29 Jonathan R. Bradley , Noel Cressie , Tao Shi

Conformal Prediction offers a powerful framework for quantifying uncertainty in machine learning models, enabling the construction of prediction sets with finite-sample validity guarantees. While easily adaptable to non-probabilistic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-27 Eshant English , Christoph Lippert

Distribution-free uncertainty estimation for ensemble methods is increasingly desirable due to the widening deployment of multi-modal black-box predictive models. Conformal prediction is one approach that avoids such distributional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-26 Eduardo Ochoa Rivera , Yash Patel , Ambuj Tewari

We provide a new kriging procedure of processes on graphs. Based on the construction of Gaussian random processes indexed by graphs, we extend to this framework the usual linear prediction method for spatial random fields, known as kriging.…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-26 Thibault Espinasse , Jean-Michel Loubes

This work develops a multivariate extension of the Fixed Rank Kriging (FRK) framework for spatial prediction in settings where multiple spatial processes may provide complementary information. The goal is to preserve the computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Gaia Caringi , Piercesare Secchi

This article proposes a new kriging that has a rational form. It is shown that the generalized least squares estimate of the mean from rational kriging is much more well behaved than that from ordinary kriging. Parameter estimation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-16 V. Roshan Joseph

In statistics, forecast uncertainty is often quantified using a specified statistical model, though such approaches may be vulnerable to model misspecification, selection bias, and limited finite-sample validity. While bootstrapping can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Han Lin Shang

In a supervised learning problem, given a predicted value that is the output of some trained model, how can we quantify our uncertainty around this prediction? Distribution-free predictive inference aims to construct prediction intervals…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Ruiting Liang , Rina Foygel Barber

Ordinal classification has been widely applied in many high-stakes applications, e.g., medical imaging and diagnosis, where reliable uncertainty quantification (UQ) is essential for decision making. Conformal prediction (CP) is a general UQ…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Zijian Zhang , Xinyu Chen , Yuanjie Shi , Liyuan Lillian Ma , Zifan Xu , Yan Yan

This paper applies conformal prediction techniques to compute simultaneous prediction bands and clustering trees for functional data. These tools can be used to detect outliers and clusters. Both our prediction bands and clustering trees…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-27 Jing Lei , Alessandro Rinaldo , Larry Wasserman

Conformal prediction constructs a confidence set for an unobserved response of a feature vector based on previous identically distributed and exchangeable observations of responses and features. It has a coverage guarantee at any nominal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-08 Eugene Ndiaye , Ichiro Takeuchi

This book is about conformal prediction and related inferential techniques that build on permutation tests and exchangeability. These techniques are useful in a diverse array of tasks, including hypothesis testing and providing uncertainty…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Anastasios N. Angelopoulos , Rina Foygel Barber , Stephen Bates

Predicting missing segments in partially observed functions is challenging due to infinite-dimensionality, complex dependence within and across observations, and irregular noise. These challenges are further exacerbated by the existence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-20 Fangyi Wang , Sebastian Kurtek , Yuan Zhang

Spatial functional data arise in many settings, such as particulate matter curves observed at monitoring stations and age population curves at each areal unit. Most existing functional regression models have limited applicability because…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-25 Heesang Lee , Dagun Oh , Sunhwa Choi , Jaewoo Park

Conformal prediction is a generic methodology for finite-sample valid distribution-free prediction. This technique has garnered a lot of attention in the literature partly because it can be applied with any machine learning algorithm that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-12 Yachong Yang , Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

Conformal prediction is a powerful post-hoc framework for uncertainty quantification that provides distribution-free coverage guarantees. However, these guarantees crucially rely on the assumption of exchangeability. This assumption is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-18 M. Stocker , W. Małgorzewicz , M. Fontana , S. Ben Taieb