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Recent advancement in next generation reconfigurable antenna and fluid antenna technology has influenced the wireless system with polarization reconfigurable (PR) channels to attract significant attention for promoting beneficial channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Seungcheol Oh , Han Han , Joongheon Kim , Sean Kwon

Adaptation of a wireless system to the polarization state of the propagation channel can improve reliability and throughput. This paper in particular considers polarization reconfigurable multiple input multiple output (PR-MIMO) systems,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Paul S. Oh , Sean S. Kwon , Andreas F. Molisch

In this paper, we propose a new form of polarization reconfigurable antennas (PRAs) that can form linear, circular, and general elliptical polarizations assisted by phase shifters (PSs). With PRAs, polarforming is achieved, which enables…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Zijian Zhou , Jingze Ding , Rui Zhang

Reconfigurable antennas that can dynamically change their operation state exhibit excellent adaptivity and flexibility over traditional antennas, and MIMO arrays that consist of multifunctional and reconfigurable antennas (MRAs) are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-07 Mu Liang , Ang Li

Polarization diversity offers significant flexibility for enhancing integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). However, conventional dual-polarized arrays typically require dedicated radio-frequency (RF) chains for each polarization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Weijie Xiong , Jingran Lin , Di Jiang , Cunhua Pan , Hongli Liu , Kai Zhong , Qiang Li

This paper presents, for the first time, the concept of polarforming for wireless communications. Polarforming refers to a novel technique that enables the polarization of an antenna to shape into a desired polarization state for aligning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-21 Zijian Zhou , Jingze Ding , Chenbo Wang , Bingli Jiao , Rui Zhang

In this paper, we investigate a novel multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system aided by phase shifter based polarization-reconfigurable antennas (PRAs). Specifically, a base station (BS) equipped with multiple PRAs at both the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Jinpeng Xu , Shuowen Zhang

Deep learning (DL) techniques have been intensively studied for the optimization of multi-user multiple-input single-output (MU-MISO) downlink systems owing to the capability of handling nonconvex formulations. However, the fixed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-13 Junbeom Kim , Hoon Lee , Seung-Eun Hong , Seok-Hwan Park

Polarforming has emerged as a promising technique to enable the antenna to shape its polarization into a desired state for aligning with that of the received electromagnetic (EM) wave or reconfiguring that of the transmitted EM wave. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Zijian Zhou , Jingze Ding , Rui Zhang

The 5th generation (5G) new radio (NR) access technology and the beyond-5G future wireless communication require extremely high data rate and spectrum efficiency. Energy-efficient transmission/reception schemes are also regarded as an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Paul Oh , Sean Kwon

In this paper, we propose a novel polarized six-dimensional movable antenna (P-6DMA) to enhance the performance of wireless communication cost-effectively. Specifically, the P-6DMA enables polarforming by adaptively tuning the antenna's…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Xiaodan Shao , Qijun Jiang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Naofal Al-Dhahir

Polarforming emerges as a promising technique for manipulating the polarization of electromagnetic (EM) waves by shaping the polarization of an antenna into a desired state. By dynamically adjusting antenna polarization, polarforming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jingze Ding , Zijian Zhou , Xiaodan Shao , Bingli Jiao , Rui Zhang

Polarforming is a promising technique that enables dynamic adjustment of antenna polarization to mitigate depolarization effects commonly encountered during electromagnetic (EM) wave propagation. In this letter, we investigate the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Jingze Ding , Zijian Zhou , Bingli Jiao , Rui Zhang

Sensing the direction of arrival and polarization of impinging signals is a key prerequisite for beamforming and interference mitigation in modern wireless communication systems. Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) can multiplex direction-…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Jean Tapie , Philipp del Hougne

We consider a multi-user (MU) full-duplex (FD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system, in which the base station transceiver is equipped with transmit and receive position reconfigurable antennas (PRAs) to mitigate both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Chengjie Zhao , Yuanzhe Gong , Tho Le-Ngoc

In this paper, we propose a novel deep unsupervised learning-based approach that jointly optimizes antenna selection and hybrid beamforming to improve the hardware and spectral efficiencies of massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-24 Zhiyan Liu , Yuwen Yang , Feifei Gao , Ting Zhou , Hongbing Ma

Channel estimation and beamforming play critical roles in frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. However, these two modules have been treated as two stand-alone components, which makes it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Yifan Ma , Yifei Shen , Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

This paper proposes a Transformer-based hybrid beamforming framework for reconfigurable pixel antenna (RPA)-equipped massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) in high-altitude platform station (HAPS) communications. The proposed pattern…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ruiqi Wang , Ziwei Wan , Keke Ying , Zhen Gao

Dynamic nuclear polarisation (DNP) refers to a class of techniques used to increase the signal in nuclear magnetic resonance measurements by transferring spin polarisation from ensembles of highly polarised electrons to target nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 L. T. Hall , D. A. Broadway , A. Stacey , D. A. Simpson , J-P. Tetienne , L. C. L. Hollenberg

This paper introduces a unified deep neural network (DNN)-based precoder for two-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks with five objectives: data transmission, energy harvesting, simultaneous wireless information and power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Xinliang Zhang , Mojtaba Vaezi
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