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We study a worst-case scenario in generalization: Out-of-domain generalization from a single source. The goal is to learn a robust model from a single source and expect it to generalize over many unknown distributions. This challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Fengchun Qiao , Xi Peng

Domain shifts are ubiquitous in machine learning, and can substantially degrade a model's performance when deployed to real-world data. To address this, distribution alignment methods aim to learn feature representations which are invariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Andrea Napoli , Paul White

Domain generalization is proposed to address distribution shift, arising from statistical disparities between training source and unseen target domains. The widely used first-order meta-learning algorithms demonstrate strong performance for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Xiran Wang , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi

We propose novel model transfer-learning methods that refine a decision forest model M learned within a "source" domain using a training set sampled from a "target" domain, assumed to be a variation of the source. We present two random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Noam Segev , Maayan Harel , Shie Mannor , Koby Crammer , Ran El-Yaniv

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation aims to learn a model on a source domain with labeled data in order to perform well on unlabeled data of a target domain. Current approaches focus on learning \textit{Domain Invariant Representations}. It…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Victor Bouvier , Philippe Very , Céline Hudelot , Clément Chastagnol

In domain generalization (DG), the target domain is unknown when the model is being trained, and the trained model should successfully work on an arbitrary (and possibly unseen) target domain during inference. This is a difficult problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Jungwuk Park , Dong-Jun Han , Soyeong Kim , Jaekyun Moon

Current state-of-the-art video object segmentation models have achieved great success using supervised learning with massive labeled training datasets. However, these models are trained using a single source domain and evaluated using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Islam Osman , Mohamed S. Shehata

Data augmentation is a popular tool for single source domain generalization, which expands the source domain by generating simulated ones, improving generalization on unseen target domains. In this work, we show that the performance of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Dong Kyu Cho , Inwoo Hwang , Sanghack Lee

Classical supervised learning produces unreliable models when training and target distributions differ, with most existing solutions requiring samples from the target domain. We propose a proactive approach which learns a relationship in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-01 Adarsh Subbaswamy , Peter Schulam , Suchi Saria

Traditional machine learning algorithms assume that the training and test data have the same distribution, while this assumption does not necessarily hold in real applications. Domain adaptation methods take into account the deviations in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-26 Elif Vural

Tabular learning transforms raw features into optimized spaces for downstream tasks, but its effectiveness deteriorates under distribution shifts between training and testing data. We formalize this challenge as the Distribution Shift…

Clinical machine learning models experience significantly degraded performance in datasets not seen during training, e.g., new hospitals or populations. Recent developments in domain generalization offer a promising solution to this problem…

Domain generalization involves learning a classifier from a heterogeneous collection of training sources such that it generalizes to data drawn from similar unknown target domains, with applications in large-scale learning and personalized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Xavier Thomas , Dhruv Mahajan , Alex Pentland , Abhimanyu Dubey

Domain Adaptation is the process of alleviating distribution gaps between data from different domains. In this paper, we show that Domain Adaptation methods using pair-wise relationships between source and target domain data can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Lukas Hedegaard , Omar Ali Sheikh-Omar , Alexandros Iosifidis

The distribution shifts between training and test data typically undermine the performance of models. In recent years, lots of work pays attention to domain generalization (DG) where distribution shifts exist, and target data are unseen.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Wang Lu , Jindong Wang , Yidong Wang , Xing Xie

We consider the problem of single-source domain generalization. Existing methods typically rely on extensive augmentations to synthetically cover diverse domains during training. However, they struggle with semantic shifts (e.g., background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Aishwarya Agarwal , Srikrishna Karanam , Vineet Gandhi

Most few-shot learning techniques are pre-trained on a large, labeled "base dataset". In problem domains where such large labeled datasets are not available for pre-training (e.g., X-ray, satellite images), one must resort to pre-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Cheng Perng Phoo , Bharath Hariharan

Domain adaptation (DA) aims to transfer the knowledge learned from a source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Some recent works tackle source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) where only a source pre-trained model is available for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Shiqi Yang , Yaxing Wang , Joost van de Weijer , Luis Herranz , Shangling Jui

Transferring knowledge in cross-domain reinforcement learning is a challenging setting in which learning is accelerated by reusing knowledge from a task with different observation and/or action space. However, it is often necessary to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Sergio A. Serrano , Jose Martinez-Carranza , L. Enrique Sucar

Large-scale labeled training datasets have enabled deep neural networks to excel across a wide range of benchmark vision tasks. However, in many applications, it is prohibitively expensive and time-consuming to obtain large quantities of…