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相关论文: Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking of an Optical Polari…

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Optically induced breaking of symmetries plays an important role in nonlinear photonics, with applications ranging from optical switching in integrated photonic circuits to soliton generation in ring lasers. In this work we study for the…

We report the generation of optical squeezed vacuum states by means of polarization self-rotation in rubidium vapor following a proposal by Matsko et al. [Phys. Rev. A 66, 043815 (2002)]. The experimental setup, involving in essence just a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Ries , B. Brezger , A. I. Lvovsky

We present experimental and theoretical analysis of quantum fluctuation in a vacuum field in the presence of orthogonal linearly polarized pump field propagating through a Rb vapor cell. Previously reported theoretical and experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Arturo Lezama , Thomas W. Noel , Irina Novikova

We demonstrate extremely narrow resonances for polarization rotation in an atomic vapor. The resonances are created using a strong control laser on the same transition, which polarizes the atoms due to optical pumping among the magnetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Sapam Ranjita Chanu , Kanhaiya Pandey , Vineet Bharti , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

We demonstrate a pump-probe scheme in which an atomic vapor is optically pumped with circularly polarized light and probed with a vector vortex beam. The pump induces a macroscopic magnetization in the medium, which gives rise to…

Resonant coupling of a vibration to a cavity mode has been reported to dramatically modify spontaneous Raman scattering, but subsequent studies have produced conflicting results. In this Letter, we develop a microscopic quantum framework…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Maxime Dherbécourt , Joël Bellessa , Clémentine Symonds , Guillaume Weick , David Hagenmüller

The dynamics of two active nonlinear resonators coupled to a linear resonator is studied theoretically. Possible stationary states and its dynamical stability are considered in detail. The spontaneous symmetry breaking is found and it is…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 D. Dolinina , A. Yulin

We consider a polariton condensate in a microcavity driven by a bichromatic resonant pump formed by two vortical laser beams carrying different topological charges. The system is additionally confined in a ring-shaped potential. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We report on the simultaneous observation of spontaneous symmetry breaking and long-range spatial coherence both in the strong and the weak-coupling regime in a semiconductor microcavity. Under pulsed excitation, the formation of a…

When linearly polarized light propagates through a medium in which elliptically polarized light would undergo self-rotation, squeezed vacuum can appear in the orthogonal polarization. A simple relationship between self-rotation and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. B. Matsko , I. Novikova , G. R. Welch , D. Budker , D. F. Kimball , S. M. Rochester

In the last years we have proposed the use of the mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking with the purpose of generating perfect quadrature squeezing. Here we review previous work dealing with spatial (translational and rotational)…

We present the theoretical prediction of spontaneous rotating vortex rings in a parametrically driven quantum fluid of polaritons -- coherent superpositions of coupled quantum well excitons and microcavity photons. These rings arise not…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-29 J. O. Hamp , A. K. Balin , F. M. Marchetti , D. Sanvitto , M. H. Szymanska

We describe an equilibrium state of a rotating trapped atomic condensate, which is characterized by a non-zero internal circulation and spontaneous breaking of the rotational O(2) symmetry with all three major semiaxes of the condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Armen Sedrakian

The recent reports of the replica symmetry breaking (RSB) phenomenon in photonic experiments [1-5] boosted the understanding of the role of disorder in multimode lasers, as well as helped to settle enlightening connections [6-13] with the…

Dissipative solitons are self-localised structures that can persist indefinitely in "open" systems characterised by continual exchange of energy and/or matter with the environment. They play a key role in photonics, underpinning…

Self-rotation occurs in an exciton-polariton condensate in a two-dimensional semiconductor microcavity pumped by a nonresonant Gaussian laser beam. A wave packet of the condensate spontaneously rotates around the center of the pumped region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Hiroki Saito , Rina Kanamoto

Polariton condensation can be regarded as a self-organization phenomenon, where phase ordering is established among particles in the system. In such condensed systems, further ordering can possibly occur in the particle density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 F. Manni , K. G. Lagoudakis , T. C. H. Liew , R. André , B. Deveaud-Plédran

Semiconductor microcavities, in which strong coupling of excitons to confined photon modes leads to the formation of exciton-polariton modes, have increasingly become a focus for the study of spontaneous coherence, lasing, and condensation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Keeling , F. M. Marchetti , M. H. Szymanska , P. B. Littlewood

Results of a fairly straightforward experiment on resonant magneto-optical rotation by rubidium-87 atoms revealed strong time-dependence of the polarization plane of light emerging from atomic vapors following a sudden irradiation with a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Dariusz Dziczek

This paper extends previous work on echo chambers modeled by an Ising-like system at zero temperature (1. Echo Chambers and random Polarization, Symmetry 2024, 16(12), 1566). There, polarization emerged as a spontaneous symmetry-breaking…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Serge Galam
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