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Conceptualization, or viewing entities and situations as instances of abstract concepts in mind and making inferences based on that, is a vital component in human intelligence for commonsense reasoning. Despite recent progress in artificial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Mutian He , Tianqing Fang , Weiqi Wang , Yangqiu Song

Object perception is a fundamental sub-field of Computer Vision, covering a multitude of individual areas and having contributed high-impact results. While Machine Learning has been traditionally applied to address related problems, recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Filippos Gouidis , Alexandros Vassiliades , Theodore Patkos , Antonis Argyros , Nick Bassiliades , Dimitris Plexousakis

In this paper we focus on the challenging problem of place categorization and semantic mapping on a robot without environment-specific training. Motivated by their ongoing success in various visual recognition tasks, we build our system…

Recent advances in robot learning have enabled robots to become increasingly better at mastering a predefined set of tasks. On the other hand, as humans, we have the ability to learn a growing set of tasks over our lifetime. Continual robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Muhammad Burhan Hafez , Stefan Wermter

Geometric organization of objects into semantically meaningful arrangements pervades the built world. As such, assistive robots operating in warehouses, offices, and homes would greatly benefit from the ability to recognize and rearrange…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Weiyu Liu , Chris Paxton , Tucker Hermans , Dieter Fox

Tidy-up tasks by service robots in home environments are challenging in robotics applications because they involve various interactions with the environment. In particular, robots are required not only to grasp, move, and release various…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Akira Taniguchi , Shota Isobe , Lotfi El Hafi , Yoshinobu Hagiwara , Tadahiro Taniguchi

With robots entering the world of Cyber Physical Systems (CPS), ordering the execution of allocated tasks during run-time becomes crucial. This is so because, in a real world, there can be several physical tasks that use shared resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Tushar Semwal , Shashi Shekhar Jha , Shivashankar B. Nair

Human and robot partners increasingly need to work together to perform tasks as a team. Robots designed for such collaboration must reason about how their task-completion strategies interplay with the behavior and skills of their human team…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Michelle Zhao , Reid Simmons , Henny Admoni

The information available to robots in real tasks is widely distributed both in time and space, requiring the agent to search for relevant data. In humans, that face the same problem when sounds, images and smells are presented to their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Esther L. Colombini , Alexandre S. Simões , Carlos H. C. Ribeiro

While general object recognition is still far from being solved, this paper proposes a way for a robot to recognize every object at an almost human-level accuracy. Our key observation is that many robots will stay in a relatively closed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-13 Shuran Song , Linguang Zhang , Jianxiong Xiao

We propose integrating the edge-computing paradigm into the multi-robot collaborative scheduling to maximize resource utilization for complex collaborative tasks, which many robots must perform together. Examples include collaborative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Nazish Tahir , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Understanding human intentions is critical for safe and effective human-robot collaboration. While state of the art methods for human goal prediction utilize learned models to account for the uncertainty of human motion data, that data is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Yi-Shiuan Tung , Matthew B. Luebbers , Alessandro Roncone , Bradley Hayes

As humans, robots, and software agents increasingly share safety-critical environments, coordination must move from static task allocation to managing uncertain commitments. Existing frameworks fall short: they either assume rigid, static…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Vassilis Vassiliades

The ability to visually recognize objects is a fundamental skill for robotics systems. Indeed, a large variety of tasks involving manipulation, navigation or interaction with other agents, deeply depends on the accurate understanding of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Giulia Pasquale , Carlo Ciliberto , Francesca Odone , Lorenzo Rosasco , Lorenzo Natale

Multi-robot manipulation tasks involve various control entities that can be separated into dynamically independent parts. A typical example of such real-world tasks is dual-arm manipulation. Learning to naively solve such tasks with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Elie Aljalbout , Maximilian Karl , Patrick van der Smagt

With the human pursuit of knowledge, open-set object detection (OSOD) has been designed to identify unknown objects in a dynamic world. However, an issue with the current setting is that all the predicted unknown objects share the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Jiyang Zheng , Weihao Li , Jie Hong , Lars Petersson , Nick Barnes

Robot planning in partially observable environments, where not all objects are known or visible, is a challenging problem, as it requires reasoning under uncertainty through partially observable Markov decision processes. During the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yoonwoo Kim , Raghav Arora , Roberto Martín-Martín , Peter Stone , Ben Abbatematteo , Yoonchang Sung

Semantic grasping is the problem of selecting stable grasps that are functionally suitable for specific object manipulation tasks. In order for robots to effectively perform object manipulation, a broad sense of contexts, including object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Weiyu Liu , Angel Daruna , Sonia Chernova

Object rearrangement in a multi-room setup should produce a reasonable plan that reduces the agent's overall travel and the number of steps. Recent state-of-the-art methods fail to produce such plans because they rely on explicit…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Karan Mirakhor , Sourav Ghosh , Dipanjan Das , Brojeshwar Bhowmick

It is crucial to efficiently execute instructions such as "Find an apple and a banana" or "Get ready for a field trip," which require searching for multiple objects or understanding context-dependent commands. This study addresses the…