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Deep learning has revolutionized medical image analysis, playing a vital role in modern clinical applications. However, the deployment of large-scale models in real-world clinical settings remains challenging due to high computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Cuong Manh Nguyen , Truong-Son Hy

The accurate segmentation of medical images is critical for various healthcare applications. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), especially Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) like U-Net, have shown remarkable success in medical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Omid Nejati Manzari , Javad Mirzapour Kaleybar , Hooman Saadat , Shahin Maleki

In this paper, we propose a novel deep neural network framework embedded with low-level features (LCNN) for salient object detection in complex images. We utilise the advantage of convolutional neural networks to automatically learn the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Hongyang Li , Huchuan Lu , Zhe Lin , Xiaohui Shen , Brian Price

In recent years, how to strike a good trade-off between accuracy and inference speed has become the core issue for real-time semantic segmentation applications, which plays a vital role in real-world scenarios such as autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Guangwei Gao , Guoan Xu , Yi Yu , Jin Xie , Jian Yang , Dong Yue

The field of keypoint extraction, which is essential for vision applications like Structure from Motion (SfM) and Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM), has evolved from relying on handcrafted methods to leveraging deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Haodi Yao , Fenghua He , Ning Hao , Chen Xie

A well-designed fine-grained categorization system usually has three contradictory requirements: accuracy (the ability to identify objects among subordinate categories); interpretability (the ability to provide human-understandable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Shaoli Huang , Dacheng Tao

Due to cyclic loading and fatigue stress cracks are generated, which affect the safety of any civil infrastructure. Nowadays machine vision is being used to assist us for appropriate maintenance, monitoring and inspection of concrete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Babloo Kumar , Sayantari Ghosh

There is an increasing demand for lightweight multi-person pose estimation for many emerging smart IoT applications. However, the existing algorithms tend to have large model sizes and intense computational requirements, making them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Christopher Neff , Aneri Sheth , Steven Furgurson , Hamed Tabkhi

Saliency computation models aim to imitate the attention mechanism in the human visual system. The application of deep neural networks for saliency prediction has led to a drastic improvement over the last few years. However, deep models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Saman Zabihi , Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli , Ali Borji

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved significant breakthroughs in various fields. However, these advancements have led to a substantial increase in the complexity and size of these networks. This poses a challenge when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Ahmed Sadaqa , Di Liu

Underwater fish detection (UFD) remains a challenging task in computer vision due to low object resolution, significant background interference, and high visual similarity between targets and surroundings. Existing approaches primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Jinsong Yang , Zeyuan Hu , Yichen Li

Real-time semantic segmentation plays an important role in practical applications such as self-driving and robots. Most semantic segmentation research focuses on improving estimation accuracy with little consideration on efficiency. Several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Shao-Yuan Lo , Hsueh-Ming Hang , Sheng-Wei Chan , Jing-Jhih Lin

In digital forensics, file fragment classification is an important step toward completing file carving process. There exist several techniques to identify the type of file fragments without relying on meta-data, such as using features like…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Mustafa Ghaleb , Kunwar Saaim , Muhamad Felemban , Saleh Al-Saleh , Ahmad Al-Mulhem

In this paper, we present ShelfNet, a novel architecture for accurate fast semantic segmentation. Different from the single encoder-decoder structure, ShelfNet has multiple encoder-decoder branch pairs with skip connections at each spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Juntang Zhuang , Junlin Yang , Lin Gu , Nicha Dvornek

Detecting small targets in drone imagery is challenging due to low resolution, complex backgrounds, and dynamic scenes. We propose EDNet, a novel edge-target detection framework built on an enhanced YOLOv10 architecture, optimized for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Zhifan Song , Yuan Zhang , Abd Al Rahman M. Abu Ebayyeh

Cracks provide an essential indicator of infrastructure performance degradation, and achieving high-precision pixel-level crack segmentation is an issue of concern. Unlike the common research paradigms that adopt novel artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Zhili He , Wang Chen , Jian Zhang , Yu-Hsing Wang

This article proposes a deep neural network, namely CrackPropNet, to measure crack propagation on asphalt concrete (AC) specimens. It offers an accurate, flexible, efficient, and low-cost solution for crack propagation measurement using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Zehui Zhu , Imad L. Al-Qadi

Object detection and tracking are challenging tasks for resource-constrained embedded systems. While these tasks are among the most compute-intensive tasks from the artificial intelligence domain, they are only allowed to use limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Xiaofan Zhang , Haoming Lu , Cong Hao , Jiachen Li , Bowen Cheng , Yuhong Li , Kyle Rupnow , Jinjun Xiong , Thomas Huang , Honghui Shi , Wen-mei Hwu , Deming Chen

In this paper, we address the design of lightweight deep learning-based edge detection. The deep learning technology offers a significant improvement on the edge detection accuracy. However, typical neural network designs have very high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Jan Kristanto Wibisono , Hsueh-Ming Hang

With the rapid evolution of autonomous driving technology and intelligent transportation systems, semantic segmentation has become increasingly critical. Precise interpretation and analysis of real-world environments are indispensable for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Zhiyuan Li , Yi Chang , Yuan Wu